The surprise launch of a sophisticated US$900-plus Huawei Technologies Co (華為) smartphone has captivated China’s technology industry, inspiring hopes that the country’s biggest firms can overcome US sanctions seemingly designed to thwart their ascendancy.
The slim-bezeled Mate 60 Pro, which appeared this week for sale online with little fanfare, ignited buzz among Chinese Internet commenters, who saw in the gadget Huawei’s resurgence after years of fighting US curbs on software and circuitry.
Many posted screenshots and videos of the gadget’s fast wireless performance, triggering speculation Huawei had managed to achieve 5G capabilities.
Photo: Reuters
Investors bought in.
Yesterday, shares in more than a dozen Chinese chip designers, gearmakers and Huawei suppliers surged between 8 and 20 percent.
The rally grew out of hopes that Huawei had somehow managed to design, manufacture and deploy a 5G chip capable of matching some of the best the US has to offer, despite a lack of access to advanced chipmaking at players including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電).
Bloomberg News was unable to verify the authenticity of those reports.
The Chinese telecom regulator’s Web site did not show registration details for the model, as required of all wireless smartphones sold in the country.
The torrent of online reports only gained momentum, in part because of Huawei’s unique status as Chinese national champion and US bugbear. It yesterday topped the list of trending topics on social media Web site Sina Weibo. The idea appeared to endorse the “whole nation” narrative Beijing has espoused, where a nationwide effort can produce breakthroughs to counter the US.
The Mate 60 Pro is powered by a Kirin processor designed by Huawei’s chip arm HiSilicon Technologies Co (海思半導體), according to multiple teardown videos circulating online.
Several Web sites reported that the chip employed 5-nanometer node technology — just a generation behind the latest. Bloomberg News could not determine the manufacturer or sophistication of the chip.
Chinese chipmakers are not known to have mastered technologies as advanced as 5 nanometers. Huawei stockpiled such chips from TSMC right before US sanctions hit, but it is unclear whether the Mate 60 Pro might have used remnants of the company’s inventory.
“This new phone has huge significance. Though it is evident that Huawei was able to build this model only by sourcing and production in a roundabout way, regardless of what it went through to achieve this, Huawei did it,” said Shi Junbo (石軍波), a fund manager at Hangzhou XiYan Asset Management Co (杭州希言資產管理).
“But in terms of the sentiment lift for the industry today, that shares have been at their lows probably is the more important factor than the phone. One model is probably not going to be enough to have a lasting impact on the sector,” Shi added.
The rally was unusual not just for a lack of evidence to support the online enthusiasm, but also because it coincides with warning signs of Chinese financial and economic stress — in part because of US pressure.
Huawei is one of several Chinese companies at the center of Washington-Beijing tensions, the target of sanctions over allegations that it aids China’s military. The company, once the world’s biggest telecommunications provider, has been pulling out the stops since the US Department of Commerce added Huawei to its Entities List in 2019.
Huawei began by assigning thousands of engineers to try and replicate American technology, for instance in wireless chips. And it also began putting in place the infrastructure to ensure its future survival.
The leading association of global chip companies warned this year that Huawei is building a collection of semiconductor-fabrication facilities across China, a shadow manufacturing network that would let the blacklisted company turn its chip designs into reality.
It remains unclear how Huawei could have found workarounds to some of the most sweeping restrictions on China that the US has ever imposed.
Now, investors hope that Huawei can inspire its peers, several of which also labor under sanctions of varying severity. The Mate 60’s launch will be a catalyst for more homegrown, high-end smartphones, and trigger demand in the supply chain especially amid a downturn in semiconductors, Huajin Securities Co (華金證券) said in a note.
“It paves the way for Huawei to recover its shipments even quicker in its home country, with an almost zero-cost launch event,” Canalys senior vice president Nicole Peng (彭路平) said. “If the rumors are true, it means Huawei’s R&D [research and development] capabilities have largely exceeded the industry development timeline, which means it creates huge disruption to the semi industry and its competitors.”
Nvidia Corp’s demand for advanced packaging from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) remains strong though the kind of technology it needs is changing, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said yesterday, after he was asked whether the company was cutting orders. Nvidia’s most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) chip, Blackwell, consists of multiple chips glued together using a complex chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) advanced packaging technology offered by TSMC, Nvidia’s main contract chipmaker. “As we move into Blackwell, we will use largely CoWoS-L. Of course, we’re still manufacturing Hopper, and Hopper will use CowoS-S. We will also transition the CoWoS-S capacity to CoWos-L,” Huang said
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.
INDUSTRY LEADER: TSMC aims to continue outperforming the industry’s growth and makes 2025 another strong growth year, chairman and CEO C.C. Wei says Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday said it aims to grow revenue by about 25 percent this year, driven by robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips. That means TSMC would continue to outpace the foundry industry’s 10 percent annual growth this year based on the chipmaker’s estimate. The chipmaker expects revenue from AI-related chips to double this year, extending a three-fold increase last year. The growth would quicken over the next five years at a compound annual growth rate of 45 percent, fueled by strong demand for the high-performance computing