The official manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) last month gained 7 points to 48.3, staying in the contraction zone for the fourth straight month, but a recovery is around the corner, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday.
“The PMI data turned out better than expected for the month of June when business usually stalls due to the low season,” CIER president Yeh Chun-hsien (葉俊顯) told a news conference in Taipei.
Yeh attributed the upturn to rush orders and a much-anticipated beginning of a recovery.
Photo: Hsu Tzu-ling, Taipei Times
PMI data aim to gauge the health of the manufacturing industry, with values of 50 and larger indicating expansion and points below the threshold suggesting contraction.
The critical subindex of new business last month gained 18.4 points from the previous month to 52.7, while the industrial output gauge rose 14 points to 50.9, both bouncing back to the growth zone, the survey by the Taipei-based institute found.
However, the subindices for employment, supplier deliveries and inventories remained in contraction, although they moved slightly higher from a month earlier by 0.8, 0.6 and 1.4 points respectively, to 47.2, 44.1 and 46.7.
Among the six major industries in the manufacturing sector, only the subindex for the chemical and biotech industry moved lower.
The other five subindices for the electronics/optoelectronics, food and textiles, basic raw materials, transportation equipment, and electrical equipment and machinery industries moved higher, CIER said.
A biannual survey lent support to a positive forecast, as the reading on business outlook for the second half of this year was 62.9, while profitability expectations was 55, CIER said.
The 12-month business prospect added 18.8 points to 64.
National Development Council Deputy Minister Kao Shien-quey (高仙桂) said that the economy was in the process of bottom-building in the first half of this year, but circumstances improved last month and the economy might be emerging from the woods.
However, uncertainty remains as the global economy needs more time to digest the negative effects of drastic interest rate hikes by major central banks, Kao said, adding that lingering geopolitical tensions and labor shortages could weigh on economic development at home and abroad.
Similarly, Yeh said that Taiwanese firms should remain cautious about purchasing activity and pricing strategy in light of limited order visibility, despite rush orders.
“Firms had better stay alert, as operating cost hikes might grow into a structural phenomenon,” the economist said.
Companies focused on domestic demand fared better, with the nonmanufacturing index registering 54.6, up 2.6 points from a month earlier, and marking the eighth straight month of expansion, CIER said.
Meanwhile, service providers continued to benefit from pent-up demand in the post-COVID-19-pandemic era, Yeh said.
The four major factors of the service sector improved last month, with the subindices for business activity, new orders, employment and supplier deliveries rising 1.6, 2.9, 2.4 and 3.1 points from May respectively, to 54.8, 54.8, 55.9 and 52.7, CIER said.
Confidence is strong among hotels and restaurants, educational facilities, retailers, and shipping and warehousing service providers, it said.
Additional reporting by CNA
‘DECENT RESULTS’: The company said it is confident thanks to an improving world economy and uptakes in new wireless and AI technologies, despite US uncertainty Pegatron Corp (和碩) yesterday said it plans to build a new server manufacturing factory in the US this year to address US President Donald Trump’s new tariff policy. That would be the second server production base for Pegatron in addition to the existing facilities in Taoyuan, the iPhone assembler said. Servers are one of the new businesses Pegatron has explored in recent years to develop a more balanced product lineup. “We aim to provide our services from a location in the vicinity of our customers,” Pegatron president and chief executive officer Gary Cheng (鄭光治) told an online earnings conference yesterday. “We
It was late morning and steam was rising from water tanks atop the colorful, but opaque-windowed, “soapland” sex parlors in a historic Tokyo red-light district. Walking through the narrow streets, camera in hand, was Beniko — a former sex worker who is trying to capture the spirit of the area once known as Yoshiwara through photography. “People often talk about this neighborhood having a ‘bad history,’” said Beniko, who goes by her nickname. “But the truth is that through the years people have lived here, made a life here, sometimes struggled to survive. I want to share that reality.” In its mid-17th to
‘MAKE OR BREAK’: Nvidia shares remain down more than 9 percent, but investors are hoping CEO Jensen Huang’s speech can stave off fears that the sales boom is peaking Shares in Nvidia Corp’s Taiwanese suppliers mostly closed higher yesterday on hopes that the US artificial intelligence (AI) chip designer would showcase next-generation technologies at its annual AI conference slated to open later in the day. The GPU Technology Conference (GTC) in California is to feature developers, engineers, researchers, inventors and information technology professionals, and would focus on AI, computer graphics, data science, machine learning and autonomous machines. The event comes at a make-or-break moment for the firm, as it heads into the next few quarters, with Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang’s (黃仁勳) keynote speech today seen as having the ability to
The battle for artificial intelligence supremacy hinges on microchips, but the semiconductor sector that produces them has a dirty secret: It is a major source of chemicals linked to cancer and other health problems. Global chip sales surged more than 19 percent to about US$628 billion last year, according to the Semiconductor Industry Association, which forecasts double-digit growth again this year. That is adding urgency to reducing the effects of “forever chemicals” — which are also used to make firefighting foam, nonstick pans, raincoats and other everyday items — as are regulators in the US and Europe who are beginning to