Malaysia wants to lure Microsoft Corp and Alphabet Inc’s Google in its drive to be a data hub and as it positions itself as a neutral supply chain base amid rising US-China tensions, Malaysian Minister of Investment, Trade and Industry Zafrul Abdul Aziz said.
“We are attracting as many as we can” and “slowly establishing ourselves” as a data center hub, Zafrul said in an interview with Bloomberg Television’s Haslinda Amin on Friday.
Malaysia’s investment success this year includes attracting companies such as Tesla Inc and Amazon Web Services (AWS). Tesla plans to import its electric vehicles into the Southeast Asian nation and build a network of superchargers, while AWS is to invest 25.5 billion ringgit (US$5.5 billion) in cloud computing infrastructure by 2037.
Simmering tensions between Washington and Beijing are increasingly pushing global businesses to seek locations outside of China. Malaysia is vying with other Southeast Asian countries such as Vietnam and Thailand for investments that are aimed at building new supply chains.
“We are seeing a lot of realignment of supply chain, you know, looking at resiliency and security coming to this region,” Zafrul said.
Malaysia attracted 71.4 billion ringgit in approved investments in the first quarter of this year, up 67 percent from a year earlier, according to the Malaysian Investment Development Authority.
Foreign direct investment made up more than 52 percent of the flows.
Earlier this month, the country secured 23 billion ringgit of potential investments during a trade mission Zafrul led to Japan.
Tesla chose Malaysia because of a proven ecosystem built over the past 50 years, Zafrul said.
Malaysia has also sought to capitalize on its attractiveness as a semiconductor hub amid uncertain regional geopolitics, with the minister saying that “we have to be opportunistic sometimes.”
“We are in the position of being neutral and being part of the critical supply chain,” he said. “Malaysia has been a net beneficiary.”
Malaysia caters to about 13 percent of the world demand for chip testing and packaging, and what Zafrul estimated as one-quarter of US chip testing and assembly needs.
Companies in the sector already provide services of more than 200 million ringgit to Tesla, Zafrul said.
Malaysia’s economy is heavily dependent on trade and vulnerable to shocks resulting from disruptions in commerce, especially involving China, its largest partner since 2009. Trade tensions have stemmed from the US’ effort to clamp down on China’s access to critical semiconductor technology and export controls.
The battered trade picture is contributing to what Zafrul called a “very challenging year” for growth in addition to monetary policy tightening, and the continuing impact of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Malaysia’s exports fell the most in almost three years in April and the weakness might persist as China’s economic recovery loses traction.
Malaysia’s GDP expanded a faster-than-expected 5.6 percent in the first quarter from a year earlier and the government has projected a growth rate of 4.5 percent for this year, a moderation from last year.
The benchmark stock index is among the worst-performing Asian stock gauges this year as weakening commodity prices and concerns about a slowdown in the world economy prompted global funds to exit local shares.
The ringgit has slid 4.6 percent year-to-date as rising US interest rates supported the greenback.
Semiconductor shares in China surged yesterday after Reuters reported the US had ordered chipmaking giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) to halt shipments of advanced chips to Chinese customers, which investors believe could accelerate Beijing’s self-reliance efforts. TSMC yesterday started to suspend shipments of certain sophisticated chips to some Chinese clients after receiving a letter from the US Department of Commerce imposing export restrictions on those products, Reuters reported on Sunday, citing an unnamed source. The US imposed export restrictions on TSMC’s 7-nanometer or more advanced designs, Reuters reported. Investors figured that would encourage authorities to support China’s industry and bought shares
FLEXIBLE: Taiwan can develop its own ground station equipment, and has highly competitive manufacturers and suppliers with diversified production, the MOEA said The Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) yesterday disputed reports that suppliers to US-based Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) had been asked to move production out of Taiwan. Reuters had reported on Tuesday last week that Elon Musk-owned SpaceX had asked their manufacturers to produce outside of Taiwan given geopolitical risks and that at least one Taiwanese supplier had been pushed to relocate production to Vietnam. SpaceX’s requests place a renewed focus on the contentious relationship Musk has had with Taiwan, especially after he said last year that Taiwan is an “integral part” of China, sparking sharp criticism from Taiwanese authorities. The ministry said
CHANGING JAPAN: Nvidia-powered AI services over cellular networks ‘will result in an artificial intelligence grid that runs across Japan,’ Nvidia’s Jensen Huang said Softbank Group Corp would be the first to build a supercomputer with chips using Nvidia Corp’s new Blackwell design, a demonstration of the Japanese company’s ambitions to catch up on artificial intelligence (AI). The group’s telecom unit, Softbank Corp, plans to build Japan’s most powerful AI supercomputer to support local services, it said. That computer would be based on Nvidia’s DGX B200 product, which combines computer processors with so-called AI accelerator chips. A follow-up effort will feature Grace Blackwell, a more advanced version, the company said. The announcement indicates that Softbank Group, which until early 2019 owned 4.9 percent of Nvidia, has secured a
TECH SECURITY: The deal assures that ‘some of the most sought-after technology on the planet’ returns to the US, US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo said The administration of US President Joe Biden finalized its CHIPS Act incentive awards for Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), marking a major milestone for a program meant to bring semiconductor production back to US soil. TSMC would get US$6.6 billion in grants as part of the contract, the US Department of Commerce said in a statement yesterday. Though the amount was disclosed earlier this year as part of a preliminary agreement, the deal is now legally binding — making it the first major CHIPS Act award to reach this stage. The chipmaker, which is also taking up to US$5 billion
RSS