SEMICONDUCTORS
Softbank mulls Arm IPO
Softbank Group Corp has started testing investor appetite for an initial public offering (IPO) of British chip designer Arm Ltd, which could raise as much as US$10 billion, people with knowledge of the matter said. The Japanese conglomerate might launch the share sale in New York as soon as September, said the people, who asked not to be identified discussing private information. The IPO is on course to be the largest globally this year, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Arm last month confidentially filed for a US listing. Goldman Sachs Group Inc, JPMorgan Chase & Co, Barclays PLC and Mizuho Financial Group Inc were named as IPO banks in the filing, the people said. A left lead bank has not been identified yet, they said. Bankers have pitched a valuation of US$30 billion to US$70 billion for Arm, a wide range that reflects the challenges of valuing the firm against a backdrop of volatile semiconductor equity prices.
MALAYSIA
GDP expands 5.6% in Q1
First-quarter economic growth beat expectations, with robust domestic demand justifying the central bank’s recent move to return borrowing costs to pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels. GDP for the January-March period rose 5.6 percent from a year earlier, data from Bank Negara Malaysia and the Department of Statistics showed yesterday. That is faster than the median estimate of 5.1 percent growth in a Bloomberg survey. On a sequential basis, GDP returned to positive territory at 0.9 percent. The economy’s resilience in the face of a global slowdown vindicates the central bank’s surprise resumption of policy tightening last week to manage inflationary pressures. It is also in line with the official forecast for growth of 4 to 5 percent this year amid a challenging world outlook.
ENERGY
Northvolt picks Germany
Sweden’s Northvolt is to invest several billion euros to build a gigafactory in Germany that would supply about 1 million electric vehicles with battery cells every year, the lithium-ion battery maker and German government said in a joint statement yesterday. The federal government, as well as the Schleswig-Holstein state government, is to provide subsidies for the project in Heide, northern Germany, subject to approval by the European Commission, the statement said. If approved, the subsidies would be the first granted by Germany under the EU’s Temporary Crisis and Transition Framework, developed to support green industrial projects as Europe scrambled to provide a competitive offer to US subsidies provided by the Inflation Reduction Act. The investment would create 3,000 direct jobs in Heide.
MACROECONOMICS
US rates could stay high
The US Federal Reserve would likely need to raise interest rates further and hold them higher for some time if US price pressures do not cool, and the jobs market shows no sign of slowing, Fed Board of Governors member Michelle Bowman said. “Should inflation remain high and the labor market remain tight, additional monetary policy tightening will likely be appropriate to attain a sufficiently restrictive stance of monetary policy,” Bowman said in remarks for delivery yesterday at a symposium at the European Central Bank in Frankfurt, Germany. “I also expect that our policy rate will need to remain sufficiently restrictive for some time to bring inflation down and create conditions that will support a sustainably strong labor market,” Bowman said.
Semiconductor shares in China surged yesterday after Reuters reported the US had ordered chipmaking giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) to halt shipments of advanced chips to Chinese customers, which investors believe could accelerate Beijing’s self-reliance efforts. TSMC yesterday started to suspend shipments of certain sophisticated chips to some Chinese clients after receiving a letter from the US Department of Commerce imposing export restrictions on those products, Reuters reported on Sunday, citing an unnamed source. The US imposed export restrictions on TSMC’s 7-nanometer or more advanced designs, Reuters reported. Investors figured that would encourage authorities to support China’s industry and bought shares
FLEXIBLE: Taiwan can develop its own ground station equipment, and has highly competitive manufacturers and suppliers with diversified production, the MOEA said The Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) yesterday disputed reports that suppliers to US-based Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) had been asked to move production out of Taiwan. Reuters had reported on Tuesday last week that Elon Musk-owned SpaceX had asked their manufacturers to produce outside of Taiwan given geopolitical risks and that at least one Taiwanese supplier had been pushed to relocate production to Vietnam. SpaceX’s requests place a renewed focus on the contentious relationship Musk has had with Taiwan, especially after he said last year that Taiwan is an “integral part” of China, sparking sharp criticism from Taiwanese authorities. The ministry said
US President Joe Biden’s administration is racing to complete CHIPS and Science Act agreements with companies such as Intel Corp and Samsung Electronics Co, aiming to shore up one of its signature initiatives before US president-elect Donald Trump enters the White House. The US Department of Commerce has allocated more than 90 percent of the US$39 billion in grants under the act, a landmark law enacted in 2022 designed to rebuild the domestic chip industry. However, the agency has only announced one binding agreement so far. The next two months would prove critical for more than 20 companies still in the process
CHANGING JAPAN: Nvidia-powered AI services over cellular networks ‘will result in an artificial intelligence grid that runs across Japan,’ Nvidia’s Jensen Huang said Softbank Group Corp would be the first to build a supercomputer with chips using Nvidia Corp’s new Blackwell design, a demonstration of the Japanese company’s ambitions to catch up on artificial intelligence (AI). The group’s telecom unit, Softbank Corp, plans to build Japan’s most powerful AI supercomputer to support local services, it said. That computer would be based on Nvidia’s DGX B200 product, which combines computer processors with so-called AI accelerator chips. A follow-up effort will feature Grace Blackwell, a more advanced version, the company said. The announcement indicates that Softbank Group, which until early 2019 owned 4.9 percent of Nvidia, has secured a