ALAYSIA
Policy rate raised to 3%
Bank Negara Malaysia yesterday unexpectedly raised its benchmark interest rate by a quarter point, as it sought to pre-emptively ward off any risk of future financial imbalance amid lingering price pressures. The central bank hiked the overnight policy rate to 3 percent, a move predicted by just three out of 19 economists in a Bloomberg survey. “The balance of risk to the inflation outlook is tilted to the upside and remains highly subject to any changes to domestic policy including on subsidies and price controls, financial market developments, as well as global commodity prices,” it said in a statement.
TURKEY
Inflation slows, but still high
Inflation slowed below 50 percent for the first time in more than a year, with risks for price stability rising as the country goes to the polls in less than two weeks. Consumer prices grew an annual 43.7 percent last month, down from 50.5 percent in March, official data showed yesterday. Core inflation — which strips out volatile items such as energy and food — was an annual 45.5 percent, down from 47.4 percent in March. While slowing slightly more than expected by economists in a Bloomberg survey, inflation is now forecast to plateau at about 44 to 45 percent for the rest of the year.
AUSTRALIA
Retail sales rise further
Retail sales rose for a third straight month in March, driven primarily by food inflation, as household spending begins to cool under the weight of the Reserve Bank of Australia’s aggressive interest rate increases. Sales advanced 0.4 percent from a month earlier, compared with a forecast 0.2 percent gain, Bureau of Statistics data showed yesterday. Every category outside of food and eating out recorded a decline. The result suggests consumers are beginning to hunker down in the face of rising borrowing costs, in line with the central bank’s aim.
AIRLINES
Lufthansa upbeat on profits
Deutsche Lufthansa AG yesterday said it expected earnings to rise above pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels in the second quarter as air travel continues to recover, putting the carrier closer to achieving its longer-term profit goals. Adjusted earnings before interest and taxes this quarter are forecast to surpass the 754 million euros (US$833 million) achieved in the same period in 2019, Europe’s biggest airline group said in a statement. Lufthansa said summer flights to Spain are particularly popular, with demand for city breaks, a favorite among Europeans before COVID-19 struck, recovering significantly, despite inflation squeezing disposable incomes.
AUTOMAKERS
Stellantis beats forecasts
Stellantis NV’s first-quarter sales climbed more than expected thanks to strong vehicle prices and higher shipments of models like the Jeep Compass. Revenue rose 14 percent to 47.2 billion euros, ahead of analysts’ expectations of 45.8 billion euros, the maker of Ram pickups and Fiat cars said yesterday. The company reaffirmed full-year guidance for a double-digit adjusted operating income margin and positive industrial free cash flow. Stellantis, which has been battling logistics snags, particularly in Europe, said new vehicle inventory was at 1.3 million at the end of March, reflecting a return to more normal levels. Shipments during the quarter rose 7 percent after the availability of semiconductors improved.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) would not produce its most advanced technologies in the US next year, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said yesterday. Kuo made the comment during an appearance at the legislature, hours after the chipmaker announced that it would invest an additional US$100 billion to expand its manufacturing operations in the US. Asked by Taiwan People’s Party Legislator-at-large Chang Chi-kai (張啟楷) if TSMC would allow its most advanced technologies, the yet-to-be-released 2-nanometer and 1.6-nanometer processes, to go to the US in the near term, Kuo denied it. TSMC recently opened its first US factory, which produces 4-nanometer
PROTECTION: The investigation, which takes aim at exporters such as Canada, Germany and Brazil, came days after Trump unveiled tariff hikes on steel and aluminum products US President Donald Trump on Saturday ordered a probe into potential tariffs on lumber imports — a move threatening to stoke trade tensions — while also pushing for a domestic supply boost. Trump signed an executive order instructing US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick to begin an investigation “to determine the effects on the national security of imports of timber, lumber and their derivative products.” The study might result in new tariffs being imposed, which would pile on top of existing levies. The investigation takes aim at exporters like Canada, Germany and Brazil, with White House officials earlier accusing these economies of
Teleperformance SE, the largest call-center operator in the world, is rolling out an artificial intelligence (AI) system that softens English-speaking Indian workers’ accents in real time in a move the company claims would make them more understandable. The technology, called accent translation, coupled with background noise cancelation, is being deployed in call centers in India, where workers provide customer support to some of Teleperformance’s international clients. The company provides outsourced customer support and content moderation to global companies including Apple Inc, ByteDance Ltd’s (字節跳動) TikTok and Samsung Electronics Co Ltd. “When you have an Indian agent on the line, sometimes it’s hard
PROBE CONTINUES: Those accused falsely represented that the chips would not be transferred to a person other than the authorized end users, court papers said Singapore charged three men with fraud in a case local media have linked to the movement of Nvidia’s advanced chips from the city-state to Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) firm DeepSeek (深度求索). The US is investigating if DeepSeek, the Chinese company whose AI model’s performance rocked the tech world in January, has been using US chips that are not allowed to be shipped to China, Reuters reported earlier. The Singapore case is part of a broader police investigation of 22 individuals and companies suspected of false representation, amid concerns that organized AI chip smuggling to China has been tracked out of nations such