China’s economic growth accelerated in the latest quarter as consumers flocked back to shops and restaurants following the abrupt end of anti-virus controls in the country.
The 4.5 percent annual growth in GDP from January to last month was the fastest in the past year, and outpaced the 2.9 percent growth in the previous quarter, according to government data released yesterday.
However, authorities said that China would likely face import and export pressures in the coming months amid an uncertain international economic environment, and warned of inadequate domestic market demand in the world’s No. 2 economy.
Photo: Reuters
Chinese National Bureau of Statistics Director-General Fu Linghui (傅令輝) said that authorities would implement policies to “stabilize growth” and stimulate domestic demand, as well as help support the development of emerging industries.
The higher-than-expected rise in GDP for the quarter came amid a rebound in consumption, as people flocked to shopping malls and restaurants after Beijing’s “zero COVID-19” restrictions were removed at the end of last year.
Analysts initially pegged economic growth to be about 4 percent.
Last month, total retail sales of consumer goods rose 10.6 percent annually, and grew 7.1 percentage points compared with the first two months of the year.
“The combination of a steady uptick in consumer confidence as well as the still-incomplete release of pent-up demand suggest to us that the consumer-led recovery still has room to run,” Oxford Economics Ltd economist Louise Loo (盧姿蕙) said in a note.
However, while consumption and retail sales have grown, other economic indicators with weaker growth, such as industrial output and fixed-asset investments, indicate an uneven recovery. Slowing price indices also point toward inadequate demand.
Industrial production output, which measures activity in the manufacturing, mining and utilities sectors, last month grew 3.9 percent from a year earlier.
Fixed-asset investment — in which China invests in infrastructure and other projects to drive growth — rose 5.1 percent annually, slowing down from 5.5 percent in the first two months.
Private investments were also weak, growing just 0.6 percent.
Investors are expected to scrutinize China’s first-quarter economic data for indicators of recovery following years of harsh lockdowns and a crackdown on industries such as technology and real estate.
Last year’s GDP growth fell to 3 percent, hampered by anti-virus controls that caused snap lockdowns and kept millions at home, sometimes for weeks on end.
GDP is expected to accelerate on an annual basis given Shanghai’s COVID-19 lockdowns last year, which affected the economy, Loo said, adding that growth is expected to slow down in the second half of the year.
“The fading of consumption momentum, the winding down of fiscal stimulus, and a weaker incoming external demand would put downward pressure on domestic growth in H2,” she said.
The popular Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) arbitrage trade might soon see a change in dynamics that could affect the trading of the US listing versus the local one. And for anyone who wants to monetize the elevated premium, Goldman Sachs Group Inc highlights potential trades. A note from the bank’s sales desk published on Friday said that demand for TSMC’s Taipei-traded stock could rise as Taiwan’s regulator is considering an amendment to local exchange-traded funds’ (ETFs) ownership. The changes, which could come in the first half of this year, could push up the current 30 percent single-stock weight limit
EARLY TALKS: Measures under consideration include convincing allies to match US curbs, further restricting exports of AI chips or GPUs, and blocking Chinese investments US President Donald Trump’s administration is sketching out tougher versions of US semiconductor curbs and pressuring key allies to escalate their restrictions on China’s chip industry, an early indication the new US president plans to expand efforts that began under former US president Joe Biden to limit Beijing’s technological prowess. Trump officials recently met with their Japanese and Dutch counterparts about restricting Tokyo Electron Ltd and ASML Holding NV engineers from maintaining semiconductor gear in China, people familiar with the matter said. The aim, which was also a priority for Biden, is to see key allies match China curbs the US
‘SACRED MOUNTAIN’: The chipmaker can form joint ventures abroad, except in China, but like other firms, it needs government approval for large investments Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) needs government permission for any overseas joint ventures (JVs), but there are no restrictions on making the most advanced chips overseas other than for China, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said yesterday. US media have said that TSMC, the world’s largest contract chipmaker and a major supplier to companies such as Apple Inc and Nvidia Corp, has been in talks for a stake in Intel Corp. Neither company has confirmed the talks, but US President Donald Trump has accused Taiwan of taking away the US’ semiconductor business and said he wants the industry back
Teleperformance SE, the largest call-center operator in the world, is rolling out an artificial intelligence (AI) system that softens English-speaking Indian workers’ accents in real time in a move the company claims would make them more understandable. The technology, called accent translation, coupled with background noise cancelation, is being deployed in call centers in India, where workers provide customer support to some of Teleperformance’s international clients. The company provides outsourced customer support and content moderation to global companies including Apple Inc, ByteDance Ltd’s (字節跳動) TikTok and Samsung Electronics Co Ltd. “When you have an Indian agent on the line, sometimes it’s hard