SOFTWARE
Infosys sales forecast limps
Infosys Ltd forecast sales that lagged estimates and warned that customers in key sectors like finance are pulling back, a sign of how far corporations are tightening their budgets to weather an economic slowdown. India’s second-biggest software services firm expects to post revenue growth of between 4 and 7 percent this fiscal year ending March next year. That compares with an average analyst estimate of 10.6 percent. “During the quarter, we saw unplanned project rampdowns in some of our clients and delays in decisionmaking, which resulted in lower volumes,” Infosys chief executive officer Salil Parekh said at a post-earnings news conference. For the quarter ending last month, Infosys posted a net profit of 61.3 billion rupees (US$749 million), a rise of 7.7 percent from the same period last year, it said in a stock exchange filing on Thursday.
JAPAN
Pay for women lags
Japanese women might have doubled their income over the past 20 years, but they still earn only one-quarter of what men are paid, government data showed. The average female monthly income was ¥83,896 (US$630) per month in February, a survey of households conducted by the Statistics Bureau of Japan released this month showed. While that is nearly twice what they were earning per month in 2000, it is far less than the average ¥345,645 salary for male workers, it showed. About 70 percent of female workers are employed in parttime or non-permanent jobs, which often mean lower pay and fewer opportunities for advancement.
SWEDEN
Inflation decelerates
Underlying inflation slowed for the first time in more than a year, raising hopes of a turnaround for the Nordic nation’s households and its central bank, which remains under pressure to raise borrowing costs. A price measure that strips out energy costs and the effect of interest-rate changes last month rose 8.9 percent from a year earlier, data from Statistics Sweden showed, marking a retreat from a three-decade high. That was lower than the 9.1 percent projected by economists, even though the level far exceeds the central bank’s estimate of a 7.5 percent rise. The Riksbank has said it expects to raise the key rate from 3 percent when the executive board gathers on April 25.
CHINA
Tariffs review announced
The Ministry of Commerce yesterday announced a review of its anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties on barley imports from Australia, a major move toward reducing trade tensions between the two nations. The ministry gave details of the barley tariff review in a statement, confirming an earlier announcement from the Australian government on Tuesday. In return for the review, Australia has agreed to temporarily suspend its case against China at the WTO. The Chinese government said in the statement that the review would begin today and would finish within one year. The ministry said the decision had been made in response to a request from the China Alcoholic Drinks Association to end the tariffs. The association said the curbs are no longer necessary as domestic barley production cannot keep up with demand, and the cost pressures on beer manufacturers have increased following the war in Ukraine and global trade disruptions. Imports are China’s main source of barley, with Australia previously accounting for 60 to 70 percent of the market.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) would not produce its most advanced technologies in the US next year, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said yesterday. Kuo made the comment during an appearance at the legislature, hours after the chipmaker announced that it would invest an additional US$100 billion to expand its manufacturing operations in the US. Asked by Taiwan People’s Party Legislator-at-large Chang Chi-kai (張啟楷) if TSMC would allow its most advanced technologies, the yet-to-be-released 2-nanometer and 1.6-nanometer processes, to go to the US in the near term, Kuo denied it. TSMC recently opened its first US factory, which produces 4-nanometer
GREAT SUCCESS: Republican Senator Todd Young expressed surprise at Trump’s comments and said he expects the administration to keep the program running US lawmakers who helped secure billions of dollars in subsidies for domestic semiconductor manufacturing rejected US President Donald Trump’s call to revoke the 2022 CHIPS and Science Act, signaling that any repeal effort in the US Congress would fall short. US Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, who negotiated the law, on Wednesday said that Trump’s demand would fail, while a top Republican proponent, US Senator Todd Young, expressed surprise at the president’s comments and said he expects the administration to keep the program running. The CHIPS Act is “essential for America leading the world in tech, leading the world in AI [artificial
REACTIONS: While most analysts were positive about TSMC’s investment, one said the US expansion could disrupt the company’s supply-demand balance Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) new US$100 billion investment in the US would exert a positive effect on the chipmaker’s revenue in the medium term on the back of booming artificial intelligence (AI) chip demand from US chip designers, an International Data Corp (IDC) analyst said yesterday. “This is good for TSMC in terms of business expansion, as its major clients for advanced chips are US chip designers,” IDC senior semiconductor research manager Galen Zeng (曾冠瑋) said by telephone yesterday. “Besides, those US companies all consider supply chain resilience a business imperative,” Zeng said. That meant local supply would
Servers that might contain artificial intelligence (AI)-powering Nvidia Corp chips shipped from the US to Singapore ended up in Malaysia, but their actual final destination remains a mystery, Singaporean Minister for Home Affairs and Law K Shanmugam said yesterday. The US is cracking down on exports of advanced semiconductors to China, seeking to retain a competitive edge over the technology. However, Bloomberg News reported in late January that US officials were probing whether Chinese AI firm DeepSeek (深度求索) bought advanced Nvidia semiconductors through third parties in Singapore, skirting Washington’s restrictions. Shanmugam said the route of the chips emerged in the course of an