SOFTWARE
Infosys sales forecast limps
Infosys Ltd forecast sales that lagged estimates and warned that customers in key sectors like finance are pulling back, a sign of how far corporations are tightening their budgets to weather an economic slowdown. India’s second-biggest software services firm expects to post revenue growth of between 4 and 7 percent this fiscal year ending March next year. That compares with an average analyst estimate of 10.6 percent. “During the quarter, we saw unplanned project rampdowns in some of our clients and delays in decisionmaking, which resulted in lower volumes,” Infosys chief executive officer Salil Parekh said at a post-earnings news conference. For the quarter ending last month, Infosys posted a net profit of 61.3 billion rupees (US$749 million), a rise of 7.7 percent from the same period last year, it said in a stock exchange filing on Thursday.
JAPAN
Pay for women lags
Japanese women might have doubled their income over the past 20 years, but they still earn only one-quarter of what men are paid, government data showed. The average female monthly income was ¥83,896 (US$630) per month in February, a survey of households conducted by the Statistics Bureau of Japan released this month showed. While that is nearly twice what they were earning per month in 2000, it is far less than the average ¥345,645 salary for male workers, it showed. About 70 percent of female workers are employed in parttime or non-permanent jobs, which often mean lower pay and fewer opportunities for advancement.
SWEDEN
Inflation decelerates
Underlying inflation slowed for the first time in more than a year, raising hopes of a turnaround for the Nordic nation’s households and its central bank, which remains under pressure to raise borrowing costs. A price measure that strips out energy costs and the effect of interest-rate changes last month rose 8.9 percent from a year earlier, data from Statistics Sweden showed, marking a retreat from a three-decade high. That was lower than the 9.1 percent projected by economists, even though the level far exceeds the central bank’s estimate of a 7.5 percent rise. The Riksbank has said it expects to raise the key rate from 3 percent when the executive board gathers on April 25.
CHINA
Tariffs review announced
The Ministry of Commerce yesterday announced a review of its anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties on barley imports from Australia, a major move toward reducing trade tensions between the two nations. The ministry gave details of the barley tariff review in a statement, confirming an earlier announcement from the Australian government on Tuesday. In return for the review, Australia has agreed to temporarily suspend its case against China at the WTO. The Chinese government said in the statement that the review would begin today and would finish within one year. The ministry said the decision had been made in response to a request from the China Alcoholic Drinks Association to end the tariffs. The association said the curbs are no longer necessary as domestic barley production cannot keep up with demand, and the cost pressures on beer manufacturers have increased following the war in Ukraine and global trade disruptions. Imports are China’s main source of barley, with Australia previously accounting for 60 to 70 percent of the market.
Semiconductor business between Taiwan and the US is a “win-win” model for both sides given the high level of complementarity, the government said yesterday responding to tariff threats from US President Donald Trump. Home to the world’s largest contract chipmaker, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), Taiwan is a key link in the global technology supply chain for companies such as Apple Inc and Nvidia Corp. Trump said on Monday he plans to impose tariffs on imported chips, pharmaceuticals and steel in an effort to get the producers to make them in the US. “Taiwan and the US semiconductor and other technology industries
SMALL AND EFFICIENT: The Chinese AI app’s initial success has spurred worries in the US that its tech giants’ massive AI spending needs re-evaluation, a market strategist said Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) start-up DeepSeek’s (深度求索) eponymous AI assistant rocketed to the top of Apple Inc’s iPhone download charts, stirring doubts in Silicon Valley about the strength of the US’ technological dominance. The app’s underlying AI model is widely seen as competitive with OpenAI and Meta Platforms Inc’s latest. Its claim that it cost much less to train and develop triggered share moves across Asia’s supply chain. Chinese tech firms linked to DeepSeek, such as Iflytek Co (科大訊飛), surged yesterday, while chipmaking tool makers like Advantest Corp slumped on the potential threat to demand for Nvidia Corp’s AI accelerators. US stock
The US Federal Reserve is expected to announce a pause in rate cuts on Wednesday, as policymakers look to continue tackling inflation under close and vocal scrutiny from US President Donald Trump. The Fed cut its key lending rate by a full percentage point in the final four months of last year and indicated it would move more cautiously going forward amid an uptick in inflation away from its long-term target of 2 percent. “I think they will do nothing, and I think they should do nothing,” Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis former president Jim Bullard said. “I think the
SUBSIDIES: The nominee for commerce secretary indicated the Trump administration wants to put its stamp on the plan, but not unravel it entirely US President Donald Trump’s pick to lead the agency in charge of a US$52 billion semiconductor subsidy program declined to give it unqualified support, raising questions about the disbursement of funds to companies like Intel Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電). “I can’t say that I can honor something I haven’t read,” Howard Lutnick, Trump’s nominee for commerce secretary, said of the binding CHIPS and Science Act awards in a confirmation hearing on Wednesday. “To the extent monies have been disbursed, I would commit to rigorously enforcing documents that have been signed by those companies to make sure we get