US Federal Reserve economists were projecting a “mild recession” when it decided to further raise interest rates last month, minutes of the meeting published on Wednesday showed.
“The staff’s projection at the time of the March meeting included a mild recession starting later this year, with a recovery over the subsequent two years,” the Federal Open Market Committee minutes said.
Members of the Fed’s policysetting committee voted unanimously last month to raise its benchmark lending rate for a ninth time in more than a year, as they sought to balance curbing high inflation and averting further banking sector upheaval following the rapid collapse of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), the minutes said.
The quarter-point increase, which was in line with expectations, lifted the Fed’s interest rate target to between 4.75 and 5 percent, with the committee adding in a statement that “some additional policy firming may be appropriate” to help bring inflation down to the Fed’s target of 2 percent.
All committee members favored the quarter-percentage-point rise last month, the minutes said.
However “several participants” had considered holding interest rates steady due to the turbulence in the banking sector unleashed by SVB’s collapse, the Fed said in a statement on Wednesday.
Some members had also noted that they would have pushed for a larger hike of 50 basis points “in the absence of the recent developments in the banking sector.”
Since the Fed’s decision, the economic picture has improved somewhat, with the personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index — the Fed’s favored measure of inflation — slowing to an annual rate of 5 percent in February.
Much of the market turbulence unleashed by the SVB collapse has also receded, with the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index down more than 30 percent during the past four weeks.
That lower metric, which is often used to gauge the level of market volatility, suggests that traders see less risk in financial markets.
However, core PCE inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, remained elevated, suggesting that the US central bank has more work to do.
A majority of futures traders expect the Fed to hike interest rates by a further 25 basis points at its meeting next month, CME Group data showed.
The New Taiwan dollar is on the verge of overtaking the yuan as Asia’s best carry-trade target given its lower risk of interest-rate and currency volatility. A strategy of borrowing the New Taiwan dollar to invest in higher-yielding alternatives has generated the second-highest return over the past month among Asian currencies behind the yuan, based on the Sharpe ratio that measures risk-adjusted relative returns. The New Taiwan dollar may soon replace its Chinese peer as the region’s favored carry trade tool, analysts say, citing Beijing’s efforts to support the yuan that can create wild swings in borrowing costs. In contrast,
Nvidia Corp’s demand for advanced packaging from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) remains strong though the kind of technology it needs is changing, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said yesterday, after he was asked whether the company was cutting orders. Nvidia’s most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) chip, Blackwell, consists of multiple chips glued together using a complex chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) advanced packaging technology offered by TSMC, Nvidia’s main contract chipmaker. “As we move into Blackwell, we will use largely CoWoS-L. Of course, we’re still manufacturing Hopper, and Hopper will use CowoS-S. We will also transition the CoWoS-S capacity to CoWos-L,” Huang said
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
INDUSTRY LEADER: TSMC aims to continue outperforming the industry’s growth and makes 2025 another strong growth year, chairman and CEO C.C. Wei says Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday said it aims to grow revenue by about 25 percent this year, driven by robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips. That means TSMC would continue to outpace the foundry industry’s 10 percent annual growth this year based on the chipmaker’s estimate. The chipmaker expects revenue from AI-related chips to double this year, extending a three-fold increase last year. The growth would quicken over the next five years at a compound annual growth rate of 45 percent, fueled by strong demand for the high-performance computing