The government’s business climate monitor last month signaled “blue” for the fourth consecutive month, indicating a recession, as global inflation and monetary tightening continued to constrain exports and other key economic barometers, the National Development Council said yesterday.
The total score for the nine monitoring indicators shed 1 point to 10, the lowest in 14 years, which indicates that the economy is unlikely to improve in the first half of the year amid an ongoing global economic slowdown, council research director Wu Ming-huei (吳明蕙) said.
“Poor exports are to blame,” Wu told a news conference in Taipei.
Photo: AFP
The outlook for exports, which accounts for 60 percent of GDP, appears dim due to weak end-market demand in the US and Europe, she said.
Taiwan is home to the world’s largest contract makers of electronics used in smartphones, notebook computers, TVs, wearable electronics, vehicles, servers, and Internet of Things and artificial intelligence applications.
Slack demand would not only limit exports, but also negatively affect sales prices and industrial output, Wu said.
The council uses a five-color system to portray the nation’s economic health, with “green” signifying steady growth, “red” suggesting a boom and “blue” reflecting a recession. Dual colors suggest a transition to a stronger or weaker state.
The monitor is likely to remain “blue” for a few more months, with a value of 10 expected for this month, Wu said.
The Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) forecasts export contraction through the third quarter, meaning that the chances of a quick recovery are small, she said.
The index of leading indicators, which seeks to project the economic situation in the coming six months, grew 1.17 percent to 100.95, rising for the fourth straight month on the back of better export orders, business confidence, construction floor areas, stock closing prices and labor accession rates, the council said.
However, the readings on money supply and imports of semiconductor equipment continued to display negative cyclical movements, it said.
The index of coincident indicators, which aims to measure the current economic situation, fell another 1.92 percent to 90.13, dragged by listless exports, industrial output, commercial sales and electricity usage, it said.
Improvement in the coincident index series is necessary for the council to judge whether the economy has bottomed out and is starting to recover, Wu said.
Leading indicators mainly reflect better business expectations on the part of corporations, while coincident data indicate solid economic upturns, she said.
Nvidia Corp’s demand for advanced packaging from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) remains strong though the kind of technology it needs is changing, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said yesterday, after he was asked whether the company was cutting orders. Nvidia’s most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) chip, Blackwell, consists of multiple chips glued together using a complex chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) advanced packaging technology offered by TSMC, Nvidia’s main contract chipmaker. “As we move into Blackwell, we will use largely CoWoS-L. Of course, we’re still manufacturing Hopper, and Hopper will use CowoS-S. We will also transition the CoWoS-S capacity to CoWos-L,” Huang said
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.
INDUSTRY LEADER: TSMC aims to continue outperforming the industry’s growth and makes 2025 another strong growth year, chairman and CEO C.C. Wei says Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday said it aims to grow revenue by about 25 percent this year, driven by robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips. That means TSMC would continue to outpace the foundry industry’s 10 percent annual growth this year based on the chipmaker’s estimate. The chipmaker expects revenue from AI-related chips to double this year, extending a three-fold increase last year. The growth would quicken over the next five years at a compound annual growth rate of 45 percent, fueled by strong demand for the high-performance computing