Hong Kong is set to end the year in the midst of a full-blown recession, its finance chief said yesterday, as spiraling interest rates join strict COVID-19 controls in hammering the economy.
“There is a very high chance for Hong Kong to record a negative GDP growth for this year,” Hong Kong Financial Secretary Paul Chan (陳茂波) told reporters, adding that interest rates were being raised “at a pace that was never seen in the past three decades.”
Hong Kong’s monetary policy moves with the US Federal Reserve because its currency, one of the cornerstones of its business hub reputation, is pegged to the US dollar.
Photo: AFP
The Fed’s hawkish rate hikes, aimed at curbing soaring inflation, come at an especially difficult time for Hong Kong, dampening sentiment when the economy is struggling.
Hong Kong is currently in a technical recession — recording two consecutive quarters of negative growth this year.
The government has adhered to a version of China’s “zero COVID” policy for more than two-and-a-half years, enforcing strict controls and mandatory quarantine for international arrivals.
Chan signaled his support for making travel and business easier.
“The aspects related to the pandemic need to continue to improve in order for us to see larger investments, because people are more cautious in a high-interest-rates environment,” he said.
Business leaders have long been warning that the COVID-19 controls, combined with Beijing’s ongoing crackdown on dissent, have made it harder to attract talent and cut off Hong Kong internationally, especially as rivals reopen.
Hong Kong has seen a net outflow of more than 200,000 people in the past two years, a record population drop.
“Hong Kong should be ahead of other Asian cities, but now there’s a feeling that we’re falling behind and being left isolated,” Eden Woon (翁以登), the new head of the Hong Kong American Chamber of Commerce told the South China Morning Post in an article published yesterday.
“There are people leaving and the problems of retaining talent — all these things add up together and need to be addressed,” he added.
While the Hong Kong Monetary Authority has no choice but to follow the Fed, major banks such as Standard Chartered PLC and HSBC Holdings PLC had resisted that pressure.
However, HSBC yesterday raised its prime lending rate in Hong Kong by 12.5 basis points to 5.125 percent, the bank’s first rise in four years.
Others are likely to follow suit. That could affect the territory’s once hot property sector, with Goldman Sachs Group Inc estimating that prices could slide by about 20 percent over the next four years.
Hong Kong also experienced a recession in 2019 when months of huge and sometimes violent democracy protests rocked the business district.
Semiconductor shares in China surged yesterday after Reuters reported the US had ordered chipmaking giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) to halt shipments of advanced chips to Chinese customers, which investors believe could accelerate Beijing’s self-reliance efforts. TSMC yesterday started to suspend shipments of certain sophisticated chips to some Chinese clients after receiving a letter from the US Department of Commerce imposing export restrictions on those products, Reuters reported on Sunday, citing an unnamed source. The US imposed export restrictions on TSMC’s 7-nanometer or more advanced designs, Reuters reported. Investors figured that would encourage authorities to support China’s industry and bought shares
FLEXIBLE: Taiwan can develop its own ground station equipment, and has highly competitive manufacturers and suppliers with diversified production, the MOEA said The Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) yesterday disputed reports that suppliers to US-based Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) had been asked to move production out of Taiwan. Reuters had reported on Tuesday last week that Elon Musk-owned SpaceX had asked their manufacturers to produce outside of Taiwan given geopolitical risks and that at least one Taiwanese supplier had been pushed to relocate production to Vietnam. SpaceX’s requests place a renewed focus on the contentious relationship Musk has had with Taiwan, especially after he said last year that Taiwan is an “integral part” of China, sparking sharp criticism from Taiwanese authorities. The ministry said
CHANGING JAPAN: Nvidia-powered AI services over cellular networks ‘will result in an artificial intelligence grid that runs across Japan,’ Nvidia’s Jensen Huang said Softbank Group Corp would be the first to build a supercomputer with chips using Nvidia Corp’s new Blackwell design, a demonstration of the Japanese company’s ambitions to catch up on artificial intelligence (AI). The group’s telecom unit, Softbank Corp, plans to build Japan’s most powerful AI supercomputer to support local services, it said. That computer would be based on Nvidia’s DGX B200 product, which combines computer processors with so-called AI accelerator chips. A follow-up effort will feature Grace Blackwell, a more advanced version, the company said. The announcement indicates that Softbank Group, which until early 2019 owned 4.9 percent of Nvidia, has secured a
TECH SECURITY: The deal assures that ‘some of the most sought-after technology on the planet’ returns to the US, US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo said The administration of US President Joe Biden finalized its CHIPS Act incentive awards for Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), marking a major milestone for a program meant to bring semiconductor production back to US soil. TSMC would get US$6.6 billion in grants as part of the contract, the US Department of Commerce said in a statement yesterday. Though the amount was disclosed earlier this year as part of a preliminary agreement, the deal is now legally binding — making it the first major CHIPS Act award to reach this stage. The chipmaker, which is also taking up to US$5 billion