The IMF on Saturday said the war in Ukraine is driving energy and grain prices higher, and has sent a wave of more than 1 million refugees to neighboring countries, while triggering unprecedented sanctions on Russia.
“While the situation remains highly fluid and the outlook is subject to extraordinary uncertainty, the economic consequences are already very serious,” the IMF said in a statement after a board meeting chaired by IMF managing director Kristalina Georgieva.
“The ongoing war and associated sanctions will also have a severe impact on the global economy,” it said, adding that the crisis is adversely affecting inflation and economic activity when price pressures were already high.
Photo: EPA-EFE
Price shocks would be felt worldwide, and authorities should provide fiscal support for poorer households, for whom food and fuel make up a higher proportion of expenses, the IMF said, adding that the economic damage would increase if the war escalated.
Sweeping sanctions imposed on Russia by the US, European countries and others would have “a substantial impact on the global economy and financial markets, with significant spillovers to other countries,” the IMF said.
Central banks need to “carefully monitor the pass-through of rising international prices to domestic inflation, to calibrate appropriate responses,” it said.
Photo: Reuters
“This crisis will create complex policy trade-offs, further complicating the policy landscape as the world economy” recovers from the COVID-19 pandemic,” it said.
In addition to the human toll, Ukraine is experiencing substantial economic damage, with sea ports and airports closed and damaged, and many roads and bridges damaged or destroyed.
“While it is very difficult to assess financing needs precisely at this stage, it is clear that Ukraine will face significant recovery and reconstruction costs,” it said.
The global lender said that it expects to bring Ukraine’s request for US$1.4 billion in emergency financing to its board for approval as early as next week and is in discussions about funding options with the authorities in Moldova.
Ukraine also has US$2.2 billion available through June under an existing stand-by arrangement, the IMF said last week.
Moldova and other countries with close economic ties to Ukraine and Russia are at “particular risk” of scarcity and supply disruptions, the IMF said.
The IMF said that its staff are discussing funding options with Moldova, which has requested an augmentation and rephasing of its existing US$558 million IMF loan program to help meet the costs of the current crisis.
UNCERTAINTY: Innolux activated a stringent supply chain management mechanism, as it did during the COVID-19 pandemic, to ensure optimal inventory levels for customers Flat-panel display makers AUO Corp (友達) and Innolux Corp (群創) yesterday said that about 12 to 20 percent of their display business is at risk of potential US tariffs and that they would relocate production or shipment destinations to mitigate the levies’ effects. US tariffs would have a direct impact of US$200 million on AUO’s revenue, company chairman Paul Peng (彭雙浪) told reporters on the sidelines of the Touch Taiwan trade show in Taipei yesterday. That would make up about 12 percent of the company’s overall revenue. To cope with the tariff uncertainty, AUO plans to allocate its production to manufacturing facilities in
TAKING STOCK: A Taiwanese cookware firm in Vietnam urged customers to assess inventory or place orders early so shipments can reach the US while tariffs are paused Taiwanese businesses in Vietnam are exploring alternatives after the White House imposed a 46 percent import duty on Vietnamese goods, following US President Donald Trump’s announcement of “reciprocal” tariffs on the US’ trading partners. Lo Shih-liang (羅世良), chairman of Brico Industry Co (裕茂工業), a Taiwanese company that manufactures cast iron cookware and stove components in Vietnam, said that more than 40 percent of his business was tied to the US market, describing the constant US policy shifts as an emotional roller coaster. “I work during the day and stay up all night watching the news. I’ve been following US news until 3am
COLLABORATION: Given Taiwan’s key position in global supply chains, the US firm is discussing strategies with local partners and clients to deal with global uncertainties Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) yesterday said it is meeting with local ecosystem partners, including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), to discuss strategies, including long-term manufacturing, to navigate uncertainties such as US tariffs, as Taiwan occupies an important position in global supply chains. AMD chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) told reporters that Taiwan is an important part of the chip designer’s ecosystem and she is discussing with partners and customers in Taiwan to forge strong collaborations on different areas during this critical period. AMD has just become the first artificial-intelligence (AI) server chip customer of TSMC to utilize its advanced
Six years ago, LVMH’s billionaire CEO Bernard Arnault and US President Donald Trump cut the blue ribbon on a factory in rural Texas that would make designer handbags for Louis Vuitton, one of the world’s best-known luxury brands. However, since the high-profile opening, the factory has faced a host of problems limiting production, 11 former Louis Vuitton employees said. The site has consistently ranked among the worst-performing for Louis Vuitton globally, “significantly” underperforming other facilities, said three former Louis Vuitton workers and a senior industry source, who cited internal rankings shared with staff. The plant’s problems — which have not