The central bank intends to maintain selective credit controls on local banks for an extended period and might fine-tune its control measures, central bank Governor Yang Chin-long (楊金龍) said on Saturday.
The central bank’s main concerns stem from housing price increases across Taiwan and the annual growth in lenders’ outstanding housing loans remaining high, Yang said.
The governor made the remarks during a speech at a forum in Taipei that focused on the role of the central bank in ensuring a sound development of the housing market.
Photo courtesy of the central bank
“The central bank will continue to review and adjust selective credit control measures on a rolling basis to promote financial stability,” the central bank’s Web site quoted Yang as saying.
The central bank has introduced four rounds of selective credit controls on local banks since December 2020 to curb rising property prices and land hoarding.
The measures have increased in scope and include stricter loan-to-value limits on property purchases and restrictions on presale housing transactions, which were necessary because mortgages made up most bank lending and speculative transactions had been reported in several cities, the central bank said.
Other central bankers had suggested adjusting interest rates to rein in rising home prices and curb speculation.
In an article in the January edition of Taiwan Banker magazine, central bank Deputy Governor Chen Nan-kuang (陳南光) wrote that low interest rates are to blame for rising housing prices and should be included in the considerations over monetary policy tools to address the issue.
Reiterating his stance, Yang said that the central bank would raise its policy rates at an appropriate time, which would prevent home prices from rising further, and make the selective credit controls more effective and help promote financial stability.
However, Yang said that the central bank mainly uses interest rates to stabilize the overall economy, adding that the rates are only one of several factors that affect housing prices.
Interest rate adjustments have a wide range of effects on the economy, Yang said, adding that it requires a significant rate increase to meaningfully affect housing prices.
“If the issue of housing prices is simply dealt with through interest rates, the trade-off would be a substantial slowdown in economic growth, and the costs would far outweigh the benefits,” Yang said. “Nonetheless, a slight increase in policy rates would not only fail to achieve a significant downward revision in housing prices, but might also lead to additional unemployment.”
“Raising interest rates doesn’t actually help young people struggling to buy a home. The main winners are the elderly and the wealthy,” he added.
The development of the housing market covers a wide range of issues, such as financial stability, housing justice and resource allocation, and there are structural problems embedded in the domestic housing market, the governor said, adding that the matter is complex, and demands central and local government agencies to work together to come up with short, medium and long-term measures to cope with the matter.
Yang said that the rise in housing prices in Taiwan over the past two years was due to demand-side factors — such as abundant global liquidity, strong private investment, consumers’ anticipation and speculation in the market — and supply-side factors — including rising land prices, and costs of building materials and wages.
The housing market has in the past few years been especially hot in the central and southern parts of Taiwan, he said.
The current credit controls are wider in scope, more diverse and stronger than previous measures, he said.
However, to effectively lower unrealistic expectations, curb speculation and prevent land hoarding, other financial and tax measures would also be needed, while expanding the amount of social housing and providing affordable rental homes remain crucial, Yang said.
COMPETITION: AMD, Intel and Qualcomm are unveiling new laptop and desktop parts in Las Vegas, arguing their technologies provide the best performance for AI workloads Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD), the second-biggest maker of computer processors, said its chips are to be used by Dell Technologies Inc for the first time in PCs sold to businesses. The chipmaker unveiled new processors it says would make AMD-based PCs the best at running artificial intelligence (AI) software. Dell has decided to use the chips in some of its computers aimed at business customers, AMD executives said at CES in Las Vegas on Monday. Dell’s embrace of AMD for corporate PCs — it already uses the chipmaker for consumer devices — is another blow for Intel Corp as the company
STIMULUS PLANS: An official said that China would increase funding from special treasury bonds and expand another program focused on key strategic sectors China is to sharply increase funding from ultra-long treasury bonds this year to spur business investment and consumer-boosting initiatives, a state planner official told a news conference yesterday, as Beijing cranks up fiscal stimulus to revitalize its faltering economy. Special treasury bonds would be used to fund large-scale equipment upgrades and consumer goods trade-ins, said Yuan Da (袁達), deputy secretary-general of the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission. “The size of ultra-long special government bond funds will be sharply increased this year to intensify and expand the implementation of the two new initiatives,” Yuan said. Under the program launched last year, consumers can
TECH PULL: Electronics heavyweights also attracted strong buying ahead of the CES, analysts said. Meanwhile, Asian markets were mixed amid Trump’s incoming presidency Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) shares yesterday closed at a new high in the wake of a rally among tech stocks on Wall Street on Friday, moving the TAIEX sharply higher by more than 600 points. TSMC, the most heavily weighted stock in the TAIEX, rose 4.65 percent to close at a new high of NT$1,125, boosting its market value to NT$29.17 trillion (US$888 billion) and contributing about 400 points to the TAIEX’s rise. The TAIEX ended up 639.41 points, or 2.79 percent, at 23,547.71. Turnover totaled NT$406.478 billion, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed. The surge in TSMC follows a positive performance
FUTURE TECH: Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang would give the keynote speech at this year’s Consumer Electronics Show, which is also expected to highlight autonomous vehicles Gadgets, robots and vehicles imbued with artificial intelligence (AI) would once again vie for attention at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week, as vendors behind the scenes would seek ways to deal with tariffs threatened by US president-elect Donald Trump. The annual Consumer Electronics Show opens formally in Las Vegas tomorrow, but preceding days are packed with product announcements. AI would be a major theme of the show, along with autonomous vehicles ranging from tractors and boats to lawn mowers and golf club trollies. “Everybody is going to be talking about AI,” Creative Strategies Inc analyst Carolina Milanesi said. “From fridges to ovens