US Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen said that she expects price increases to remain high through the first half of next year, but rejected criticism that the US risks losing control of inflation.
Inflation is expected to ease in the second half as issues ranging from supply bottlenecks, a tight US labor market and other factors arising from the COVID-19 pandemic improve, Yellen said on CNN’s State of the Union on Sunday.
The current situation reflects “temporary” pain, she said.
Photo: AFP
“I don’t think we’re about to lose control of inflation,” Yellen said, pushing back on criticism by former secretary of the Treasury Lawrence Summers this month. “Americans haven’t seen inflation like we have experienced recently in a long time, but as we get back to normal, expect that to end.”
On Friday, US Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell sounded a note of heightened concern over persistently high inflation as he made clear that the central bank would begin tapering its bond purchases shortly, but remain patient on raising interest rates.
Powell said that policies are “well-positioned” to manage a range of outcomes.
Yellen declined to say how she has advised US President Joe Biden on his decision whether to reappoint Powell, but she said that financial regulation “markedly strengthened” under Powell’s term, as it did during hers and under her predecessor, Ben Bernanke.
As the pandemic added stress to the financial markets, “the core of our financial system did very well because of the improvements in capital liquidity, risk management, stress testing,” Yellen said.
“Those improvements have stayed in place during the Powell regime,” she added.
US business economists are slightly less optimistic about growth prospects over the next year, as a number of threats persist, ranging from higher-than-expected inflation to lingering disruptions from COVID-19 and snarled supply chains.
Yesterday, the National Association for Business Economics (NABE) released a new report showing that 66 percent of NABE members responding to a survey expect the US economy to grow by 3 percent to 5.9 percent over the next year, while 28 percent were less optimistic, pegging growth over the next year at a far slower 0.1 percent to 2.9 percent.
Those results represented a downturn from the previous survey in July, which showed an identical 66 percent who believed that growth would be 3 percent to 5.9 percent, but 20 percent of those surveyed expected growth to come in at an even stronger 6 percent to 8.9 percent.
In the new survey, no NABE member saw growth higher than the 3 percent to 5.9 percent range over the next year.
On Thursday, the US government is to release its first look at economic growth, as measured by GDP, for the July-to-September quarter.
Economists are forecasting that GDP grew in the US at an annual rate of about 3 percent in the third quarter, a marked slowdown from growth rates of 6.1 percent in the first quarter and 6.7 percent in the second quarter.
The slowdown has been attributed to a surge in cases from the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 over the summer and supply chain problems, which disrupted manufacturing output in many sectors, especially auto production, and helped send consumer prices rising at the fastest pace in 13 years.
The NABE survey, which was conducted from Oct. 6 to Oct. 14, obtained responses from 91 NABE members.
Additional reporting by AP
COMPETITION: AMD, Intel and Qualcomm are unveiling new laptop and desktop parts in Las Vegas, arguing their technologies provide the best performance for AI workloads Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD), the second-biggest maker of computer processors, said its chips are to be used by Dell Technologies Inc for the first time in PCs sold to businesses. The chipmaker unveiled new processors it says would make AMD-based PCs the best at running artificial intelligence (AI) software. Dell has decided to use the chips in some of its computers aimed at business customers, AMD executives said at CES in Las Vegas on Monday. Dell’s embrace of AMD for corporate PCs — it already uses the chipmaker for consumer devices — is another blow for Intel Corp as the company
STIMULUS PLANS: An official said that China would increase funding from special treasury bonds and expand another program focused on key strategic sectors China is to sharply increase funding from ultra-long treasury bonds this year to spur business investment and consumer-boosting initiatives, a state planner official told a news conference yesterday, as Beijing cranks up fiscal stimulus to revitalize its faltering economy. Special treasury bonds would be used to fund large-scale equipment upgrades and consumer goods trade-ins, said Yuan Da (袁達), deputy secretary-general of the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission. “The size of ultra-long special government bond funds will be sharply increased this year to intensify and expand the implementation of the two new initiatives,” Yuan said. Under the program launched last year, consumers can
Citigroup Inc and Bank of America Corp said they are leaving a global climate-banking group, becoming the latest Wall Street lenders to exit the coalition in the past month. In a statement, Citigroup said while it remains committed to achieving net zero emissions, it is exiting the Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA). Bank of America said separately on Tuesday that it is also leaving NZBA, adding that it would continue to work with clients on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The banks’ departure from NZBA follows Goldman Sachs Group Inc and Wells Fargo & Co. The largest US financial institutions are under increasing pressure
FUTURE TECH: Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang would give the keynote speech at this year’s Consumer Electronics Show, which is also expected to highlight autonomous vehicles Gadgets, robots and vehicles imbued with artificial intelligence (AI) would once again vie for attention at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week, as vendors behind the scenes would seek ways to deal with tariffs threatened by US president-elect Donald Trump. The annual Consumer Electronics Show opens formally in Las Vegas tomorrow, but preceding days are packed with product announcements. AI would be a major theme of the show, along with autonomous vehicles ranging from tractors and boats to lawn mowers and golf club trollies. “Everybody is going to be talking about AI,” Creative Strategies Inc analyst Carolina Milanesi said. “From fridges to ovens