United Biomedical Inc Asia (聯亞生技) on Sunday urged the government to give its COVID-19 vaccine candidate, UB-612, a second chance, after its application for emergency use authorization (EUA) was denied last week.
Company founder Wang Chang-yi (王長怡) said that the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) standards for granting an EUA were hastily devised and outdated.
In assessing the effectiveness of a vaccine candidate, the FDA only considers the virus neutralizing antibodies — expressed as geometric mean titers (GMTs) — but the reaction of T-cells should also be part of the equation, Wang said.
Photo: CNA
The FDA should compare the effectiveness of the UB-612 vaccine and the AstraZeneca vaccine against the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2, given that the variant is the most contagious, she said.
“It would be deeply regrettable to deny people access to such a good vaccine because of hastily devised EUA standards,” Wang said.
Despite the setback, the firm remains committed to seeking international approval for its COVID-19 vaccine candidate, she said.
United Biomedical said that it would soon appeal the FDA’s decision not to grant an EUA for the UB-612 vaccine.
The FDA respects the company’s right to appeal, it said, adding that it would review the application and decide whether another meeting of experts would be necessary.
On Monday last week, the FDA said that a majority of the experts had on Sunday voted not to grant the company an EUA.
To be granted an EUA, a vaccine must have a seroconversion rate of more than 50 percent, with GMTs at least equal to two-thirds of the level found in recipients of the AstraZeneca vaccine.
The FDA decided to test the antibody concentrations against people who had been inoculated with the AstraZeneca vaccine, because there is no globally recognized method for measuring GMTs or an accepted standard for what GMT level indicates effective protection.
The interim results of the company’s phase 2 clinical trials, released in late June, show that participants in the 19 to 64 age group had a seroconversion rate of 95.65 percent, meaning that 95.65 percent of participants produced neutralizing antibodies.
At the time, the company said that the GMT level was 102.3, while the GMT level of the AstraZeneca vaccine was 187.9, according to the FDA.
The comany had said that it would continue its phase 2 clinical trials in Taiwan and that its parent company, United Biomedical Inc, would re-evaluate the benefits of conducting phase 3 clinical trials.
At Sunday’s news conference, Wang did not say whether the company was proceeding with its plan to begin phase 2/3 efficacy trials in India, which were expected to have 11,000 participants.
The company would conduct phase 3 clinical trials in India for its “next-generation” COVID-19 vaccine, named “UB-613,” she said, without elaborating.
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday said that its research institute has launched its first advanced artificial intelligence (AI) large language model (LLM) using traditional Chinese, with technology assistance from Nvidia Corp. Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), said the LLM, FoxBrain, is expected to improve its data analysis capabilities for smart manufacturing, and electric vehicle and smart city development. An LLM is a type of AI trained on vast amounts of text data and uses deep learning techniques, particularly neural networks, to process and generate language. They are essential for building and improving AI-powered servers. Nvidia provided assistance
DOMESTIC SUPPLY: The probe comes as Donald Trump has called for the repeal of the US$52.7 billion CHIPS and Science Act, which the US Congress passed in 2022 The Office of the US Trade Representative is to hold a hearing tomorrow into older Chinese-made “legacy” semiconductors that could heap more US tariffs on chips from China that power everyday goods from cars to washing machines to telecoms equipment. The probe, which began during former US president Joe Biden’s tenure in December last year, aims to protect US and other semiconductor producers from China’s massive state-driven buildup of domestic chip supply. A 50 percent US tariff on Chinese semiconductors began on Jan. 1. Legacy chips use older manufacturing processes introduced more than a decade ago and are often far simpler than
STILL HOPEFUL: Delayed payment of NT$5.35 billion from an Indian server client sent its earnings plunging last year, but the firm expects a gradual pickup ahead Asustek Computer Inc (華碩), the world’s No. 5 PC vendor, yesterday reported an 87 percent slump in net profit for last year, dragged by a massive overdue payment from an Indian cloud service provider. The Indian customer has delayed payment totaling NT$5.35 billion (US$162.7 million), Asustek chief financial officer Nick Wu (吳長榮) told an online earnings conference. Asustek shipped servers to India between April and June last year. The customer told Asustek that it is launching multiple fundraising projects and expected to repay the debt in the short term, Wu said. The Indian customer accounted for less than 10 percent to Asustek’s
Gasoline and diesel prices this week are to decrease NT$0.5 and NT$1 per liter respectively as international crude prices continued to fall last week, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) and Formosa Petrochemical Corp (台塑石化) said yesterday. Effective today, gasoline prices at CPC and Formosa stations are to decrease to NT$29.2, NT$30.7 and NT$32.7 per liter for 92, 95 and 98-octane unleaded gasoline respectively, while premium diesel is to cost NT$27.9 per liter at CPC stations and NT$27.7 at Formosa pumps, the companies said in separate statements. Global crude oil prices dropped last week after the eight OPEC+ members said they would