Beijing is accelerating its bid for global leadership in key technologies, planning to pump more than US$1 trillion into the economy through the introduction of everything from wireless networks to artificial intelligence (AI).
In a master plan backed by Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), Beijing plans to invest about US$1.4 trillion over six years to 2025, calling on urban governments and private tech giants such as Huawei Technologies Co (華為) to lay 5G wireless networks, install cameras and sensors, and develop AI software that would underpin autonomous driving to automated factories and mass surveillance.
The new infrastructure initiative is expected to mainly bolster local giants — from Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (阿里巴巴) and Huawei to SenseTime Group Ltd (商湯科技) — at the expense of US companies.
As tech nationalism mounts, the investment drive would reduce China’s dependence on foreign technology, echoing objectives set forth previously in the “Made in China 2025” program.
Such initiatives have already drawn fierce criticism from US President Donald Trump’s administration, resulting in moves to block the rise of Chinese tech companies such as Huawei.
“Nothing like this has happened before. This is China’s gambit to win the global tech race,” said Digital China Holdings Ltd (神州數碼) CEO Maria Kwok, as she sat in a Hong Kong office surrounded by facial recognition cameras and sensors. “Starting this year, we are really beginning to see the money flow through.”
The tech investment push is part of a fiscal package waiting to be signed off by China’s National People’s Congress, which convenes today. The government is expected to announce infrastructure funding of as much as US$563 billion this year, against the backdrop of the country’s worst economic performance since the Mao Zedong (毛澤東) era.
The nation’s biggest purveyors of cloud computing and data analysis, Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (阿里巴巴) and Tencent Holdings Ltd (騰訊), would be linchpins of the upcoming endeavor. China has already entrusted Huawei to galvanize 5G.
Tech leaders, including Pony Ma (馬化騰) and Jack Ma (馬雲), are espousing the program.
Digital China is a government-backed systems integration provider, among many that are jumping at the chance. It is bringing half a million units of project housing in Guangzhou online, including a complex three-quarters the size of New York City’s Central Park.
To find a home in Guangzhou, a user just has to log on to an app, scan their face and verify their identity. Leases can be signed digitally via smartphone and the renting authority is automatically flagged if a tenant’s payment is late.
China is no stranger to far-reaching plans with massive price tags that appear to achieve little and there is no guarantee that this program will deliver the economic rejuvenation that its proponents promise. Unlike previous efforts to resuscitate the economy with “dumb” bridges and highways, this newly laid digital infrastructure would help national champions develop cutting-edge technologies.
Bloomberg NEF China Research head Nannan Kou said that China’s new stimulus plan is likely to lead to a consolidation of industrial Internet providers, and could lead to the emergence of some larger companies capable of competing with global leaders such as GE and Siemens.
One bet is on industrial Internet of Things platforms, as China aims to cultivate three world-leading companies in this area by 2025, Kou added.
Taiwan’s long-term economic competitiveness will hinge not only on national champions like Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC, 台積電) but also on the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and other emerging technologies, a US-based scholar has said. At a lecture in Taipei on Tuesday, Jeffrey Ding, assistant professor of political science at the George Washington University and author of "Technology and the Rise of Great Powers," argued that historical experience shows that general-purpose technologies (GPTs) — such as electricity, computers and now AI — shape long-term economic advantages through their diffusion across the broader economy. "What really matters is not who pioneers
In a high-security Shenzhen laboratory, Chinese scientists have built what Washington has spent years trying to prevent: a prototype of a machine capable of producing the cutting-edge semiconductor chips that power artificial intelligence (AI), smartphones and weapons central to Western military dominance, Reuters has learned. Completed early this year and undergoing testing, the prototype fills nearly an entire factory floor. It was built by a team of former engineers from Dutch semiconductor giant ASML who reverse-engineered the company’s extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUV) machines, according to two people with knowledge of the project. EUV machines sit at the heart of a technological Cold
TAIWAN VALUE CHAIN: Foxtron is to fully own Luxgen following the transaction and it plans to launch a new electric model, the Foxtron Bria, in Taiwan next year Yulon Motor Co (裕隆汽車) yesterday said that its board of directors approved the disposal of its electric vehicle (EV) unit, Luxgen Motor Co (納智捷汽車), to Foxtron Vehicle Technologies Co (鴻華先進) for NT$787.6 million (US$24.98 million). Foxtron, a half-half joint venture between Yulon affiliate Hua-Chuang Automobile Information Technical Center Co (華創車電) and Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), expects to wrap up the deal in the first quarter of next year. Foxtron would fully own Luxgen following the transaction, including five car distributing companies, outlets and all employees. The deal is subject to the approval of the Fair Trade Commission, Foxtron said. “Foxtron will be
INFLATION CONSIDERATION: The BOJ governor said that it would ‘keep making appropriate decisions’ and would adjust depending on the economy and prices The Bank of Japan (BOJ) yesterday raised its benchmark interest rate to the highest in 30 years and said more increases are in the pipeline if conditions allow, in a sign of growing conviction that it can attain the stable inflation target it has pursued for more than a decade. Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda’s policy board increased the rate by 0.2 percentage points to 0.75 percent, in a unanimous decision, the bank said in a statement. The central bank cited the rising likelihood of its economic outlook being realized. The rate change was expected by all 50 economists surveyed by Bloomberg. The