Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday posted its weakest quarterly net profits in about four-and-half years, largely due to flagging demand for premium smartphones and customers’ inventory corrections.
TSMC’s net profits plunged 31.6 percent to NT$61.39 billion (US$1.99 billion) in the quarter ending on March 31, compared with NT$89.79 billion in the same period last year.
That represents a decline of 38.6 percent from NT$99.98 billion in the previous quarter.
The result fell short of analysts’ expectations, as Credit Sussie Group AG’s had forecast NT$62.11 billion, while Citigroup Market Inc had said NT$61.6 billion.
The Hsinchu-based company, which is the sole chip supplier to Apple Inc’s iPhone X series, said the worst was over and it expected a strong rebound in the second half of this year, buoyed mainly by chips used in clients’ new high-end smartphones, as well as those for the initial deployment of 5G and high-performance-computing applications.
Those applications would boost demand for its 7-nanometer chips and improve its factory utilization, reversing the overcapacity expected in the first half of the year, TSMC said.
“Moving into the second quarter of this year, while economic factors and mobile product seasonality still linger, we believe we might have passed the bottom of cycle of our business,” chief executive C.C. Wei (魏哲家) told an investors’ conference. “We are seeing customers’ demand stabilizing.”
TSMC said it expects customers to reduce inventory substantially to approach the seasonal level in the middle of this year.
For the whole year of this year, TSMC still expects a “slight” growth in revenue from last year’s NT$1.03 trillion, Wei said.
That compares with the zero growth estimate given for the worldwide semiconductor industry, excluding the memorychip sector.
Smartphone platform and HPC platforms, two of the company’s major product categories, were expected to grow at a high-single-digit percentage this year, excluding cryptocurrency chips, Wei said.
“We are gaining market share along with our [smartphone] customers,” Wei said. “Silicon content for high-end smartphones is also on the rise.”
HiSilicon Technologies Co (海思半導體), the chip designing arm of China’s Huawei Technologies Co Ltd (華為), is one of TSMC’s top clients.
With 15 percent market share worldwide, Huawei saw its ranking move up one notch last quarter to become the world’s No. 2 smartphone vendor, from third place in the fourth quarter of last year, market researcher TrendForce Corp’s (集邦科技) ranking showed.
For this quarter, TSMC expects revenue to grow about 7 percent to between US$7.55 billion and US$7.65 billion, compared with NT$218.7 billion last quarter.
The growth is largely attributable to wafer shipments, which last quarter were affected by a problem in February with the photoresist material used in wafer production.
Gross margin is to improve to between 43 percent and 45 percent this quarter from 41.3 percent last quarter, the chipmaker predicted.
It is still aiming for 50 percent growth in gross margin for the second half of this year and in the long run, the company said.
TSMC kept its capital spending for this year unchanged at a range between US$10 billion and US$11 billion.
Nvidia Corp’s demand for advanced packaging from Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) remains strong though the kind of technology it needs is changing, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said yesterday, after he was asked whether the company was cutting orders. Nvidia’s most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) chip, Blackwell, consists of multiple chips glued together using a complex chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) advanced packaging technology offered by TSMC, Nvidia’s main contract chipmaker. “As we move into Blackwell, we will use largely CoWoS-L. Of course, we’re still manufacturing Hopper, and Hopper will use CowoS-S. We will also transition the CoWoS-S capacity to CoWos-L,” Huang said
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
INDUSTRY LEADER: TSMC aims to continue outperforming the industry’s growth and makes 2025 another strong growth year, chairman and CEO C.C. Wei says Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday said it aims to grow revenue by about 25 percent this year, driven by robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips. That means TSMC would continue to outpace the foundry industry’s 10 percent annual growth this year based on the chipmaker’s estimate. The chipmaker expects revenue from AI-related chips to double this year, extending a three-fold increase last year. The growth would quicken over the next five years at a compound annual growth rate of 45 percent, fueled by strong demand for the high-performance computing
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.