Mining giant Rio Tinto announced a huge iron ore deal with China’s state-run Chinalco (中國鋁業) yesterday, days before four if its staff go on trial in a case that has threatened diplomatic and trade ties.
Rio said Chinalco signed a non-binding, US$1.35 billion deal to help develop a massive mine in Guinea, drawing a line under a period of turbulent relations with its biggest shareholder.
“We have long believed that Rio Tinto and Chinalco could work together on major projects for mutual benefit,” Rio chief executive Tom Albanese said.
PHOTO: REUTERS
The debt-strapped Anglo-Australian miner snubbed a US$19.5 billion cash injection from Chinalco last June, angering some Chinese commentators.
Weeks later, China’s spy agency swooped on Australian citizen Stern Hu (胡士泰) and three Chinese colleagues in Shanghai, prompting a rapid plunge in relations with Canberra and sending shudders through China’s foreign business community.
Hu, Wang Yong (王勇), Ge Minqiang (葛民強) and Liu Caikui (劉才魁) are scheduled for a three-day trial in Shanghai from Monday over alleged bribery and industrial espionage.
Australia yesterday insisted business with China, now its biggest trading partner, would not be harmed by the trial.
“The two matters are separate,” Trade Minister Simon Crean told public broadcaster ABC. “We are treating the Stern Hu case strictly as a consular case. We’ve never sought to make any link and neither have the Chinese in their discussions with us.”
However, Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd has already warned that the “world will be watching.”
Guinea’s Simandou mine, long mired by political upheaval, is described as the world’s best undeveloped source of high-grade iron ore, which is being consumed in vast quantities by industrializing China.
Analysts say the 110km seam could produce 200 million tonnes a year, matching Rio’s entire Western Australia Pilbara operation. Chinalco will acquire a 47 percent stake in the project.
“It’s a world-class monster. It’s a gorilla of a project,” James Wilson, a research analyst with stockbroker DJ Carmichael, said earlier this week.
Rio said the project, which involves building a mine, railway and port, would create tens of thousands of jobs in the country during construction and some 4,000 full-time posts when operations start.
“Chinalco brings its own skills and capabilities in major projects and access to the infrastructure expertise of other Chinese organizations,” Albanese said.
A Chinese freighter that allegedly snapped an undersea cable linking Taiwan proper to Penghu County is suspected of being owned by a Chinese state-run company and had docked at the ports of Kaohsiung and Keelung for three months using different names. On Tuesday last week, the Togo-flagged freighter Hong Tai 58 (宏泰58號) and its Chinese crew were detained after the Taipei-Penghu No. 3 submarine cable was severed. When the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) first attempted to detain the ship on grounds of possible sabotage, its crew said the ship’s name was Hong Tai 168, although the Automatic Identification System (AIS)
An Akizuki-class destroyer last month made the first-ever solo transit of a Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force ship through the Taiwan Strait, Japanese government officials with knowledge of the matter said yesterday. The JS Akizuki carried out a north-to-south transit through the Taiwan Strait on Feb. 5 as it sailed to the South China Sea to participate in a joint exercise with US, Australian and Philippine forces that day. The Japanese destroyer JS Sazanami in September last year made the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force’s first-ever transit through the Taiwan Strait, but it was joined by vessels from New Zealand and Australia,
CHANGE OF MIND: The Chinese crew at first showed a willingness to cooperate, but later regretted that when the ship arrived at the port and refused to enter Togolese Republic-registered Chinese freighter Hong Tai (宏泰號) and its crew have been detained on suspicion of deliberately damaging a submarine cable connecting Taiwan proper and Penghu County, the Coast Guard Administration said in a statement yesterday. The case would be subject to a “national security-level investigation” by the Tainan District Prosecutors’ Office, it added. The administration said that it had been monitoring the ship since 7:10pm on Saturday when it appeared to be loitering in waters about 6 nautical miles (11km) northwest of Tainan’s Chiang Chun Fishing Port, adding that the ship’s location was about 0.5 nautical miles north of the No.
SECURITY: The purpose for giving Hong Kong and Macau residents more lenient paths to permanent residency no longer applies due to China’s policies, a source said The government is considering removing an optional path to citizenship for residents from Hong Kong and Macau, and lengthening the terms for permanent residence eligibility, a source said yesterday. In a bid to prevent the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from infiltrating Taiwan through immigration from Hong Kong and Macau, the government could amend immigration laws for residents of the territories who currently receive preferential treatment, an official familiar with the matter speaking on condition of anonymity said. The move was part of “national security-related legislative reform,” they added. Under the amendments, arrivals from the Chinese territories would have to reside in Taiwan for