Commodity prices rallied this week, with oil shooting to six-month peaks above US$66, boosted by a weak US dollar and increasing hopes of swifter-than-expected economic recovery, traders said.
“Commodity markets at large are continuing to benefit from improving sentiment and risk appetite, supported by a flow of increasingly positive macroeconomic data,” analysts at Barclays Capital said.
On Friday, traders digested official data showing that the recession-ravaged US economy — a major consumer of raw materials — shrank by 5.7 percent in the first quarter.
PHOTO: AP
However, that was less than the previous estimate of 6.1 percent contraction for the January-March period, and followed a brutal 6.3 percent drop in the fourth quarter of last year.
OIL: Crude oil rose, capping its biggest monthly gain in a decade, as the greenback weakened against the euro, bolstering the appeal of commodities.
Prices also gained as US, and Asian indicators pointed to a global economic recovery.
“The devaluation of the dollar is leading to the revaluation of energy and commodities in general,” said John Kilduff, senior vice president of energy at MF Global in New York. “This is a monetary-based rally. The market is focused on the future and ignoring the fundamentals of the present day crude-oil supply and demand picture.”
Crude oil for July delivery rose US$1.23, or 1.9 percent, to US$66.31 a barrel at 2:59pm on the New York Mercantile Exchange, the highest settlement since Nov. 4.
Oil advanced 30 percent in May, the biggest monthly increase since March 1999, when Asia was recovering from the 1997-1998 financial crisis. Prices climbed 7.5 percent this week and 49 percent this year.
“This rally is based more on hope than on fact,” said Adam Sieminski, the chief energy economist at Deutsche Bank AG in Washington. “The move has been more tied to rising consumer sentiment than market fundamentals.”
Prices are also rising because of declining US inventories. Crude-oil supplies fell 5.41 million barrels to 363.1 million last week, an Energy Department report showed yesterday. It was the biggest decrease since September. The drop left inventories 27 percent greater than the five-year average, up from a 23 percent surplus a week earlier.
OPEC predicted stronger demand as it decided yesterday to keep output quotas unchanged. OPEC agreed at three meetings last year that the 11 members with production quotas would reduce output by 4.2 million barrels a day.
Saudi Arabian Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi said OPEC opted not to alter its output targets because “prices are good, the market is in good shape.”
Brent crude for July settlement rose US$1.13, or 1.8 percent, to end the session at US$65.52 a barrel on London’s ICE Futures Europe exchange. It was the highest settlement since Nov. 4.
PRECIOUS METALS: Gold struck a three-month high of US$978.51 an ounce as the US currency fell in value, while silver reached a near 10-month high of US$15.59.
“Gold climbed further... as the dollar continued to weaken,” analysts at Barclays Capital said in a note to clients.
By late Friday on the London Bullion Market, gold rallied to US$975.50 an ounce from US$959.75 a week earlier.
Silver grew to US$15.52 an ounce from US$14.83.
On the London Platinum and Palladium Market, platinum climbed to US$1,175 an ounce at the late fixing on Friday from US$1,149.
Palladium gained to US$236 an ounce from US$234.
BASE METALS: Base metals prices mostly rose from a week earlier.
“Encouraging US macro data saw the metals strengthen,” analysts at Barclays Capital said.
By Friday on the London Metal Exchange, copper for delivery in three months climbed to US$4,790 a tonne from US$4,582 a week earlier.
Three-month aluminium fell to US$1,423 a tonne from US$1,437.
GRAINS AND SOYA: Soya and grains prices struck multi-month highs. By Friday on the Chicago Board of Trade, maize for delivery in July rose to US$4.33 a bushel from US$4.30 a week earlier.
July-dated soyabean meal — used in animal feed — increased to US$11.79 from US$11.66.
Wheat for July advanced to US$6.42 a bushel from US$6.12.
PLA MANEUVERS: Although Beijing has yet to formally announce military drills, its coast guard vessels have been spotted near and around Taiwan since Friday The Taiwanese military is on high alert and is closely monitoring the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) air and naval deployments after Beijing yesterday reserved seven airspace areas east of its Zhejiang and Fujian provinces through Wednesday. Beijing’s action was perceived as a precursor to a potential third “Joint Sword” military exercise, which national security experts said the PLA could launch following President William Lai’s (賴清德) state visits to the nation’s three Pacific allies and stopovers in Hawaii and Guam last week. Unlike the Joint Sword military exercises in May and October, when Beijing provided detailed information about the affected areas, it
CHINA: The activities come amid speculation that Beijing might launch military exercises in response to Lai’s recent visit to Pacific allies The Ministry of National Defense (MND) yesterday said China had nearly doubled the number of its warships operating around the nation in the previous 24 hours, ahead of what security sources expect would be a new round of war games. China’s military activities come amid speculation Beijing might organize military drills around the nation in response to President William Lai’s (賴清德) recent visit to Pacific allies, including stops in Hawaii and Guam, a US territory. Lai returned from the week-long trip on Friday night. Beijing has held two rounds of war games around Taiwan this year, and sends ships and military planes
Five flights have been arranged to help nearly 2,000 Taiwanese tourists return home from Okinawa after being stranded due to cruise ship maintenance issues, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications announced yesterday. China Airlines Ltd (中華航空), and EVA Airways Corp (長榮航空) have arranged five flights with a total of 748 additional seats to transport 1,857 passengers from the MSC Bellissima back to Taiwan, the ministry said. The flights have been scheduled for yesterday and today by the Civil Aviation Administration, with the cruise operator covering all associated costs. The MSC Bellissima, carrying 4,341 passengers, departed from Keelung on Wednesday last week for Okinawa,
‘UNITED FRONT’: Some Taiwanese industry leaders had not initially planned to attend, but later agreed to do so after Beijing threatened them, a source said China hopes to rebuild its supply chain by wooing Taiwanese businesses at this year’s Cross-Strait CEO Summit (CSCS) to be held today in the Chinese city of Xiamen, a source said yesterday. This year’s summit would focus on “building a cross-strait industrial chain in the new era and promoting cross-strait economic integration and development,” promotional materials for the event said. The aim is to encourage Taiwanese businesspeople who have exited the Chinese market to return and invest there as a means of countering various technology export controls that China has been encountering, the source said. Former premier Liu Chao-shiuan (劉兆玄) and