Japan’s worst post-war recession appears to be easing, the central bank said yesterday, upgrading its assessment of the world’s No. 2 economy for the first time in almost three years.
The Bank of Japan (BoJ) also left its key interest rate unchanged at 0.1 percent at a two-day meeting, as widely expected and it expanded the type of debt it will accept from banks in return for emergency funds to include bonds issued by the governments of the US, Britain, Germany and France.
With little room left to reduce rates further, the BoJ is turning to alternative tools to spur lending.
Japan’s economy logged its sharpest contraction on record in the three months to March, shrinking 4 percent compared with the previous quarter, but the BoJ said the recession appeared to be abating.
“Economic conditions have been deteriorating, but exports and production are beginning to level out,” it said in a statement. “Going forward, although domestic private demand is likely to continue to weaken, exports and production, after leveling out, are expected to start recovering and public investment to increase. Therefore, the pace of deterioration in economic conditions is likely to moderate gradually, leading to a leveling out of the economy.”
The assessment was brighter than last month’s view that economic conditions had “deteriorated significantly,” marking the first upgrade since July 2006.
Japan — which suffered an economic slump in the 1990s — posted an unprecedented fourth straight quarter of negative growth in the three months to March.
Japan’s exporters have been hit particularly hard by the current global recession because they produce big ticket items such as cars and televisions that are typically bought on credit by consumers in developed nations.
The country’s auto and high-tech giants have announced massive job cuts in recent months as they sink deep into the red because of the slump in exports.
But most analysts think the economy will stabilize in the current quarter, possibly even returning to positive growth. Exports and factory output both rose slightly in March from the previous month.
Meanwhile, Tokyo has no plans to step into the currency markets to prop up the US dollar, Japan’s finance minister said yesterday, as the yen rose to a new two-month high against the greenback.
“We aren’t at all thinking about intervening in the foreign exchange markets at this point,” Kaoru Yosano told reporters, adding the government was analyzing what is driving the yen higher.
The dollar was trading at ¥93.96 in Tokyo early morning trade, its lowest level since March 19, compared with ¥94.42 in New York late on Thursday.
PLA MANEUVERS: Although Beijing has yet to formally announce military drills, its coast guard vessels have been spotted near and around Taiwan since Friday The Taiwanese military is on high alert and is closely monitoring the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) air and naval deployments after Beijing yesterday reserved seven airspace areas east of its Zhejiang and Fujian provinces through Wednesday. Beijing’s action was perceived as a precursor to a potential third “Joint Sword” military exercise, which national security experts said the PLA could launch following President William Lai’s (賴清德) state visits to the nation’s three Pacific allies and stopovers in Hawaii and Guam last week. Unlike the Joint Sword military exercises in May and October, when Beijing provided detailed information about the affected areas, it
CHINA: The activities come amid speculation that Beijing might launch military exercises in response to Lai’s recent visit to Pacific allies The Ministry of National Defense (MND) yesterday said China had nearly doubled the number of its warships operating around the nation in the previous 24 hours, ahead of what security sources expect would be a new round of war games. China’s military activities come amid speculation Beijing might organize military drills around the nation in response to President William Lai’s (賴清德) recent visit to Pacific allies, including stops in Hawaii and Guam, a US territory. Lai returned from the week-long trip on Friday night. Beijing has held two rounds of war games around Taiwan this year, and sends ships and military planes
Five flights have been arranged to help nearly 2,000 Taiwanese tourists return home from Okinawa after being stranded due to cruise ship maintenance issues, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications announced yesterday. China Airlines Ltd (中華航空), and EVA Airways Corp (長榮航空) have arranged five flights with a total of 748 additional seats to transport 1,857 passengers from the MSC Bellissima back to Taiwan, the ministry said. The flights have been scheduled for yesterday and today by the Civil Aviation Administration, with the cruise operator covering all associated costs. The MSC Bellissima, carrying 4,341 passengers, departed from Keelung on Wednesday last week for Okinawa,
China is deploying its largest navy fleet in regional waters in nearly three decades, posing a threat to Taiwan that is more pronounced than previous Chinese war games, the Ministry of National Defense said today. Speaking in Taipei, ministry spokesperson Sun Li-fang (孫立方) said the scale of the current Chinese naval deployment in an area running from the southern Japanese islands down into the South China Sea was the largest since China held war games around Taiwan ahead of 1996 Taiwanese presidential elections. China's military has yet to comment and has not confirmed it is carrying out any exercises. "The current scale is