Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (溫家寶) said yesterday China could achieve 8 percent growth this year despite a worsening global economic crisis, and promised more efforts to boost exports and create jobs.
“We face unprecedented difficulties and challenges,” Wen said in a nationally televised speech to China’s National People’s Congress.
However, he said, “we will be able to achieve this target” of 8 percent growth.
Wen promised to “dramatically increase” spending to counter the impact of the global slowdown that has thrown at least 20 million Chinese migrants out of work.
But Wen made no mention of possible new stimulus measures on top of a 4 trillion yuan (US$586 billion) package unveiled in November.
That was likely to disappoint Chinese financial markets, which rose on Wednesday on hopes he might announce a new round of spending worth up to 10 trillion yuan.
Private sector economists forecast growth this year as low as 5.6 percent — the weakest in nearly two decades — after economic expansion plunged to a seven-year low of 6.8 percent in the final quarter of last year.
Beijing’s stimulus is aimed at reducing reliance on exports, which plunged by 17.5 percent in January, by pumping money into the economy through higher spending on public works to boost domestic consumption.
The government points to rising bank lending and power consumption as signs its slump might already be bottoming out.
Some analysts say growth could rebound as early as the quarter beginning next month, but others say China cannot recover until its key US and European export markets do, which might not happen until next year.
“The stimulus package is certainly a big one, but we don’t think that alone is going to change the direction of the economy. The downward momentum is clear,” said Fitch Ratings analyst James McCormack.
He said he expected this year’s growth to fall to 5.6 percent.
“It’s not a catastrophe, but it’s a hard landing,” McCormack said. “We just don’t think the Chinese economy can recover until the global economy recovers.”
Chinese manufacturing contracted last month for a fifth month, though at a slower rate than previously, surveys released this week showed.
Wen promised more help to restructure and modernize industry, a streamlining of tax collection and other steps to make the economy more efficient.
He also said Beijing would take more steps to boost exports, a move that might strain relations with trading partners that are trying to keep up foreign sales of their own goods.
Wen said the exchange rate for the yuan would be kept “basically stable.”
STILL COMMITTED: The US opposes any forced change to the ‘status quo’ in the Strait, but also does not seek conflict, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said US President Donald Trump’s administration released US$5.3 billion in previously frozen foreign aid, including US$870 million in security exemptions for programs in Taiwan, a list of exemptions reviewed by Reuters showed. Trump ordered a 90-day pause on foreign aid shortly after taking office on Jan. 20, halting funding for everything from programs that fight starvation and deadly diseases to providing shelters for millions of displaced people across the globe. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has said that all foreign assistance must align with Trump’s “America First” priorities, issued waivers late last month on military aid to Israel and Egypt, the
France’s nuclear-powered aircraft carrier and accompanying warships were in the Philippines yesterday after holding combat drills with Philippine forces in the disputed South China Sea in a show of firepower that would likely antagonize China. The Charles de Gaulle on Friday docked at Subic Bay, a former US naval base northwest of Manila, for a break after more than two months of deployment in the Indo-Pacific region. The French carrier engaged with security allies for contingency readiness and to promote regional security, including with Philippine forces, navy ships and fighter jets. They held anti-submarine warfare drills and aerial combat training on Friday in
COMBAT READINESS: The military is reviewing weaponry, personnel resources, and mobilization and recovery forces to adjust defense strategies, the defense minister said The military has released a photograph of Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) appearing to sit beside a US general during the annual Han Kuang military exercises on Friday last week in a historic first. In the photo, Koo, who was presiding over the drills with high-level officers, appears to be sitting next to US Marine Corps Major General Jay Bargeron, the director of strategic planning and policy of the US Indo-Pacific Command, although only Bargeron’s name tag is visible in the seat as “J5 Maj General.” It is the first time the military has released a photo of an active
CHANGE OF MIND: The Chinese crew at first showed a willingness to cooperate, but later regretted that when the ship arrived at the port and refused to enter Togolese Republic-registered Chinese freighter Hong Tai (宏泰號) and its crew have been detained on suspicion of deliberately damaging a submarine cable connecting Taiwan proper and Penghu County, the Coast Guard Administration said in a statement yesterday. The case would be subject to a “national security-level investigation” by the Tainan District Prosecutors’ Office, it added. The administration said that it had been monitoring the ship since 7:10pm on Saturday when it appeared to be loitering in waters about 6 nautical miles (11km) northwest of Tainan’s Chiang Chun Fishing Port, adding that the ship’s location was about 0.5 nautical miles north of the No.