Former US Federal Reserve chairman Alan Greenspan said the US may be doing too little to repair its financial system and promote an economic recovery.
US President Barack Obama on Tuesday signed into law a US$787 billion economic stimulus package of tax cuts and increased spending. He has also pledged to use the bulk of the roughly US$315 billion left in the bank bailout fund approved by Congress last October to revive the battered financial industry.
“The amount of money in both these pots may not be enough to solve the problem,” Greenspan said in an interview before a speech on Tuesday to the Economic Club of New York.
The comments highlight the difficulties Obama faces in fighting the steepest recession in a generation. The economy contracted at an annual pace of 3.8 percent in the fourth quarter of last year, the most since 1982.
In the speech, the former Fed chairman said: “What we are currently going through is a once-in-a-century type of event. It will pass.”
Greenspan, who now heads his own Washington-based consulting firm, warned that the positive impact of the stimulus package on the economy would peter out if the US failed to fix its financial system.
“Given the Japanese experience of the 1990s, we need to assure that the repair of the financial system precedes the onset of any major fiscal stimulus,” he said.
The Obama administration last week laid out a multipronged plan to aid the banks, drawing on the remaining money in the US$700 billion Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). Greenspan said that wouldn’t be enough.
“To stabilize the banking system and restore normal lending, additional TARP funds will be required,” he said.
The 82-year-old economist also stressed the importance of halting the decline in house prices that is battering banks.
“Until we can stabilize the asset side of bank balance sheets, this crisis will not come to a close,” he said.
Home prices in 20 US cities fell 18.2 percent in November from a year earlier, the fastest drop on record, the S&P/Case-Shiller index showed.
“Unfortunately, the prospect of stable home prices remains many months in the future,” Greenspan said in his speech. “Many forecasters project a decline in home prices of 10 percent or more from current levels.”
Greenspan estimated the collapse in housing, coupled with the steep drop in global equity prices, had wiped out more than US$40 trillion of wealth, equivalent to two-thirds of last year’s global GDP.
Responding to questions after the speech, Greenspan blamed insufficient regulatory oversight in part for failing to recognize the degree of risk that was accumulating in the banking system.
“The regulatory structures, especially internationally, were way behind the curve,” he said.
Greenspan said he was skeptical that officials can adopt a policy that prevents asset bubbles from forming without harming other parts of the economy.
To help resolve the banking system’s problems, financial institutions may need higher capital reserves to help restore them to health, he said.
CLASH OF WORDS: While China’s foreign minister insisted the US play a constructive role with China, Rubio stressed Washington’s commitment to its allies in the region The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday affirmed and welcomed US Secretary of State Marco Rubio statements expressing the US’ “serious concern over China’s coercive actions against Taiwan” and aggressive behavior in the South China Sea, in a telephone call with his Chinese counterpart. The ministry in a news release yesterday also said that the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs had stated many fallacies about Taiwan in the call. “We solemnly emphasize again that our country and the People’s Republic of China are not subordinate to each other, and it has been an objective fact for a long time, as well as
‘CHARM OFFENSIVE’: Beijing has been sending senior Chinese officials to Okinawa as part of efforts to influence public opinion against the US, the ‘Telegraph’ reported Beijing is believed to be sowing divisions in Japan’s Okinawa Prefecture to better facilitate an invasion of Taiwan, British newspaper the Telegraph reported on Saturday. Less than 750km from Taiwan, Okinawa hosts nearly 30,000 US troops who would likely “play a pivotal role should Beijing order the invasion of Taiwan,” it wrote. To prevent US intervention in an invasion, China is carrying out a “silent invasion” of Okinawa by stoking the flames of discontent among locals toward the US presence in the prefecture, it said. Beijing is also allegedly funding separatists in the region, including Chosuke Yara, the head of the Ryukyu Independence
‘VERY SHALLOW’: The center of Saturday’s quake in Tainan’s Dongshan District hit at a depth of 7.7km, while yesterday’s in Nansai was at a depth of 8.1km, the CWA said Two magnitude 5.7 earthquakes that struck on Saturday night and yesterday morning were aftershocks triggered by a magnitude 6.4 quake on Tuesday last week, a seismologist said, adding that the epicenters of the aftershocks are moving westward. Saturday and yesterday’s earthquakes occurred as people were preparing for the Lunar New Year holiday this week. As of 10am yesterday, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) recorded 110 aftershocks from last week’s main earthquake, including six magnitude 5 to 6 quakes and 32 magnitude 4 to 5 tremors. Seventy-one of the earthquakes were smaller than magnitude 4. Thirty-one of the aftershocks were felt nationwide, while 79
GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY: Taiwan must capitalize on the shock waves DeepSeek has sent through US markets to show it is a tech partner of Washington, a researcher said China’s reported breakthrough in artificial intelligence (AI) would prompt the US to seek a stronger alliance with Taiwan and Japan to secure its technological superiority, a Taiwanese researcher said yesterday. The launch of low-cost AI model DeepSeek (深度求索) on Monday sent US tech stocks tumbling, with chipmaker Nvidia Corp losing 16 percent of its value and the NASDAQ falling 612.46 points, or 3.07 percent, to close at 19,341.84 points. On the same day, the Philadelphia Stock Exchange Semiconductor Sector index dropped 488.7 points, or 9.15 percent, to close at 4,853.24 points. The launch of the Chinese chatbot proves that a competitor can