US stocks may have started the New Year with a bang, but experts see major headwinds for the market as the new administration of US president-elect Barack Obama moves rapidly to eject the economy from prolonged recession.
All three key stock indices shot up at least 6 percent in the week to Friday as investors banked on Obama, who takes over from US President George W. Bush on Jan. 20, to push ahead with a mammoth plan to stimulate growth in the world’s largest economy.
“Mr Obama’s stimulus plan will be a major focal point for the market in January,” Patrick O’Hare of Briefing.com said.
“No one knows for certain right now what it will end up looking like, but one thing is certain at this point: it will be big in terms of its cost,” he said.
Obama is scheduled to meet lawmakers tomorrow to finalize an infrastructure-based stimulus package that media reports say ranges from US$850 billion to US$1 trillion in a bid to pump prime the US economy, reeling from its worst crisis since the Great Depression.
Nigel Gault, chief economist at IHS Global Insight, cautioned that any stimulus plan based on spending to boost infrastructure would take time to revitalize the economy.
“But how quickly can the funds actually be spent?” he asked. “Infrastructure spending is a key part of the package, and it cannot be turned on and off like a faucet. We assume that the funds will take much longer than two years to spend out.”
But Gault said that combined with the Federal Reserve’s vigorous easing of interest rates, the stimulus package should help stabilize the economy in the second half of this year and promote some recovery during next year.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average surged a hefty 6.09 percent for the holiday-shortened week to finish Friday at 9,034.69, its highest close since Nov. 5.
The tech-studded NASDAQ leapt 6.66 percent to 1,632.21 and the broad-market Standard & Poor’s 500 index advanced 6.75 percent to 931.80 for the week.
Experts cautioned that the advances of the key indices came amid very low trading volume as many investors were still on holiday.
Only twice in the past seven sessions has trading volume on the New York Stock Exchange exceeded 1 billion shares.
Trading in the week ahead could be dictated by a series of new economic data to be released, including last month’s vehicle and retail sales figures and the widely watched employment report for the month, experts said. Economists expect that the US shed jobs for the 12th straight month last month while investors will closely watch to see if holiday retail sales were as poor as some retailers had suggested.
The number of companies to announce their quarterly earnings results will also start to pick up the coming week.
“Next week’s indicators will constitute yet another stark reminder of how forces in the economy reached maximum negative amplitude at the end of 2008,” analysts at Global Insight said in a report.
The bond market, which had greatly benefited from the financial and economic uncertainty, fell the past week.
The 10-year Treasury bond yield rose to 2.416 percent from 2.137 percent the previous week and that on the 30-year Treasury bond was up to 2.815 percent from 2.613 percent.
Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.
PLA MANEUVERS: Although Beijing has yet to formally announce military drills, its coast guard vessels have been spotted near and around Taiwan since Friday The Taiwanese military is on high alert and is closely monitoring the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) air and naval deployments after Beijing yesterday reserved seven airspace areas east of its Zhejiang and Fujian provinces through Wednesday. Beijing’s action was perceived as a precursor to a potential third “Joint Sword” military exercise, which national security experts said the PLA could launch following President William Lai’s (賴清德) state visits to the nation’s three Pacific allies and stopovers in Hawaii and Guam last week. Unlike the Joint Sword military exercises in May and October, when Beijing provided detailed information about the affected areas, it
CHINA: The activities come amid speculation that Beijing might launch military exercises in response to Lai’s recent visit to Pacific allies The Ministry of National Defense (MND) yesterday said China had nearly doubled the number of its warships operating around the nation in the previous 24 hours, ahead of what security sources expect would be a new round of war games. China’s military activities come amid speculation Beijing might organize military drills around the nation in response to President William Lai’s (賴清德) recent visit to Pacific allies, including stops in Hawaii and Guam, a US territory. Lai returned from the week-long trip on Friday night. Beijing has held two rounds of war games around Taiwan this year, and sends ships and military planes
Five flights have been arranged to help nearly 2,000 Taiwanese tourists return home from Okinawa after being stranded due to cruise ship maintenance issues, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications announced yesterday. China Airlines Ltd (中華航空), and EVA Airways Corp (長榮航空) have arranged five flights with a total of 748 additional seats to transport 1,857 passengers from the MSC Bellissima back to Taiwan, the ministry said. The flights have been scheduled for yesterday and today by the Civil Aviation Administration, with the cruise operator covering all associated costs. The MSC Bellissima, carrying 4,341 passengers, departed from Keelung on Wednesday last week for Okinawa,
US president-elect Donald Trump said he would “never say” if Washington is committed to defending Taiwan from China, but “I would prefer that they do not do it [ an attack],” adding that he has a “good relationship” with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平). “I never say because I have to negotiate things, right?” Trump said in an interview with NBC’s Meet the Press host Kristen Welker after saying he would not reveal his incoming administration’s stance on Taiwan’s defense in the event of an attack. Asked the question again, Trump, in a reference to China, said: “I would prefer that they