■ FINANCE
IMF board approves loan
The IMF said on Thursday it had awarded a loan of US$15.7 billion to Hungary to help the country combat negative fallout from the global financial crisis. The IMF executive board approved the emergency loan, with about US$6.3 billion immediately available, the Washington-based multilateral institution said in a statement. The IMF and a group of European countries are also preparing a US$6 billion loan to Iceland, which has been hit hard by the financial crisis, Poland’s finance ministry said yesterday.
■ ECONOMY
ADB warns of recession
The world could easily slide into a global recession, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) warned yesterday, adding that growth in Asian economies would slow further next year amid weaker demand for exports. Recent dismal trade, employment and manufacturing data all point to a shrinking global economy and falling consumer demand for products made in Asia, ADB managing director general Rajat Nag said. “The global slowdown could easily turn into a global recession,” Nag said in a speech in Singapore. “Growth in developing Asia will likely slow further in 2009.”
■ BANKING
Manila cuts reserve ratio
The government unexpectedly reduced the size of deposit lenders need to set aside as reserves to shield the economy from the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. The central bank cut the reserve requirement to 19 percent from 21 percent effective next Friday, it said in a statement in Manila yesterday. Every 1 percentage-point reduction in the reserve ratio will free up about 30 billion pesos (US$615 million) in cash, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas said.
■ BANKING
DBS to lay off 900 staff
Singapore’s DBS Group, Southeast Asia’s biggest bank by assets, said yesterday it was cutting 900 staff to trim costs amid the global credit crisis and reported a slump in third-quarter net profit. Chief executive Richard Stanley said most of the cuts, to be carried out at the end of the month, would come from its offices in Singapore and Hong Kong and account for 6 percent of the work force.
■ INTERNET
Microsoft not interested
Microsoft Corp said it had no interest in acquiring Yahoo Inc, after Yahoo CEO Jerry Yang (楊致遠) said the Internet company was willing to sell. Microsoft, the world’s largest software maker, has “moved on” and isn’t planning to make another bid, Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer said yesterday at a conference in Sydney. It may still have partnership deals with Yahoo, he said. “We’re not interested in going back and re-looking at an acquisition,” Ballmer said. “I’m sure there are still opportunities for some kind of partnership around search.”
■ FINANCE
PRC may turn ‘proactive’
China may adopt a more aggressive fiscal policy next year to maintain fast growth amid the global economic downturn, state media reported yesterday. Beijing may shift its policy to “proactive” next year from “prudent” this year in a move experts said would lead to an expansion in government spending, the China Business News said, citing an unnamed source. The decision is likely to be announced at the Central Economic Work Conference, a gathering of top leaders held at the end of the year.
RESPONSE: The transit sends a message that China’s alignment with other countries would not deter the West from defending freedom of navigation, an academic said Canadian frigate the Ville de Quebec and Australian guided-missile destroyer the Brisbane transited the Taiwan Strait yesterday morning, the first time the two nations have conducted a joint freedom of navigation operation. The Canadian and Australian militaries did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The Ministry of National Defense declined to confirm the passage, saying only that Taiwan’s armed forces had deployed surveillance and reconnaissance assets, along with warships and combat aircraft, to safeguard security across the Strait. The two vessels were observed transiting northward along the eastern side of the Taiwan Strait’s median line, with Japan being their most likely destination,
GLOBAL ISSUE: If China annexes Taiwan, ‘it will not stop its expansion there, as it only becomes stronger and has more force to expand further,’ the president said China’s military and diplomatic expansion is not a sole issue for Taiwan, but one that risks world peace, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday, adding that Taiwan would stand with the alliance of democratic countries to preserve peace through deterrence. Lai made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times). “China is strategically pushing forward to change the international order,” Lai said, adding that China established the Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank, launched the Belt and Road Initiative, and pushed for yuan internationalization, because it wants to replace the democratic rules-based international
ECONOMIC BOOST: Should the more than 23 million people eligible for the NT$10,000 handouts spend them the same way as in 2023, GDP could rise 0.5 percent, an official said Universal cash handouts of NT$10,000 (US$330) are to be disbursed late next month at the earliest — including to permanent residents and foreign residents married to Taiwanese — pending legislative approval, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. The Executive Yuan yesterday approved the Special Act for Strengthening Economic, Social and National Security Resilience in Response to International Circumstances (因應國際情勢強化經濟社會及民生國安韌性特別條例). The NT$550 billion special budget includes NT$236 billion for the cash handouts, plus an additional NT$20 billion set aside as reserve funds, expected to be used to support industries. Handouts might begin one month after the bill is promulgated and would be completed within
The National Development Council (NDC) yesterday unveiled details of new regulations that ease restrictions on foreigners working or living in Taiwan, as part of a bid to attract skilled workers from abroad. The regulations, which could go into effect in the first quarter of next year, stem from amendments to the Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals (外國專業人才延攬及僱用法) passed by lawmakers on Aug. 29. Students categorized as “overseas compatriots” would be allowed to stay and work in Taiwan in the two years after their graduation without obtaining additional permits, doing away with the evaluation process that is currently required,