South Korean President Lee Myung-bak called for calm yesterday as the won suffered its biggest daily loss for a decade, saying the nation need not fear a repeat of the 1997 to 1998 Asian Financial Crisis.
The current situation “is wholly different from the foreign exchange crisis of 1997,” he told a Cabinet meeting.
“Excessive optimism is dangerous but we don’t have to be mired in pessimism and a sense of crisis,” he said.
The local currency closed at 1,328.1 to the dollar, down 59.1 won from Monday’s close and the lowest level since April 12, 2002. The daily loss was the biggest since August 1998 when it fell by 70 won.
The currency has fallen 29 percent against the dollar so far this year, fuelling already high inflation.
“The won’s steep fall came as market participants panicked on concerns that financial market turmoil which started in the United States is spreading into Europe and other countries,” Jeon Seung-ji, an analyst at Samsung Futures, told Yonhap news agency.
The won plunged to 1,350 at one point but clawed back on dollar-selling by the authorities.
The forex market is suffering from a dollar shortage as banks and companies rush to the greenback on concerns of a global financial crisis.
The KOSPI benchmark stock index closed 0.5 percent higher on bargain-hunting by local funds.
“The government is now striving to expand its foreign exchange holdings and liquidity, while the corporate sector is making its own restructuring effort,” Lee said. “Above all, the most important thing is for the government to give confidence to the people.”
Lee and other top financial officials agreed that concerns over the risks posed by the possible redemption of the nation’s offshore debt are overdone, Deputy Finance Minister for Foreign Affairs Shin Je-yoon said.
“We admit that conditions are difficult, but considering the nature of the offshore debt, we can certainly handle the burden,” Shin said.
The meeting also decided to investigate whether markets have been manipulated.
“The trading volume is very thin these days, but [the dollar and won are] fluctuating heavily,” Shin said. “We smell something and we think it’s necessary to analyze.”
He said supply and demand will likely improve markedly once the current account swings to surplus. Authorities have spent almost US$25 billion since March trying to support the won, Yonhap reported.
The spending has cut foreign reserves to US$239.7 billion, still the world’s sixth-largest.
GEARING UP: An invasion would be difficult and would strain China’s forces, but it has conducted large-scale training supporting an invasion scenario, the report said China increased its military pressure on Taiwan last year and took other steps in preparation for a potential invasion, an annual report published by the US Department of Defense on Wednesday showed. “Throughout 2023, Beijing continued to erode longstanding norms in and around Taiwan by employing a range of pressure tactics against Taiwan,” the report said, which is titled “Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China (PRC) 2024.” The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) “is preparing for a contingency to unify Taiwan with the PRC by force, if perceived as necessary by Beijing, while simultaneously deterring, delaying or denying
PEACEFUL RESOLUTION: A statement issued following a meeting between Australia and Britain reiterated support for Taiwan and opposition to change in the Taiwan Strait Canada should support the peaceful resolution of Taiwan’s destiny according to the will of Taiwanese, Canadian lawmakers said in a resolution marking the second anniversary of that nation’s Indo-Pacific strategy on Monday. The Canadian House of Commons committee on Canada-Chinese relations made the comment as part of 34 recommendations for the new edition of the strategy, adding that Ottawa should back Taiwan’s meaningful participation in international organizations. Canada’s Indo-Pacific Strategy, first published in October 2022, emphasized that the region’s security, trade, human rights, democracy and environmental protection would play a crucial role in shaping Canada’s future. The strategy called for Canada to deepen
TECH CONFERENCE: Input from industry and academic experts can contribute to future policymaking across government agencies, President William Lai said Multifunctional service robots could be the next new area in which Taiwan could play a significant role, given its strengths in chip manufacturing and software design, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) chairman and chief executive C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said yesterday. “In the past two months, our customers shared a lot of their future plans with me. Artificial intelligence [AI] and AI applications were the most talked about subjects in our conversation,” Wei said in a speech at the National Science and Technology Conference in Taipei. TSMC, the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, counts Nvidia Corp, Advanced Micro Devices Inc, Apple Inc and
QUICK LOOK: The amendments include stricter recall requirements and Constitutional Court procedures, as well as a big increase in local governments’ budgets Portions of controversial amendments to tighten requirements for recalling officials and Constitutional Court procedures were passed by opposition lawmakers yesterday following clashes between lawmakers in the morning, as Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) members tried to block Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators from entering the chamber. Parts of the Public Officials Election and Recall Act (公職人員選舉罷免法) and Constitutional Court Procedure Act (憲法訴訟法) passed the third reading yesterday. The legislature was still voting on various amendments to the Act Governing the Allocation of Government Revenues and Expenditures (財政收支劃分法) as of press time last night, after the session was extended to midnight. Amendments to Article 4