Venezuela and Iran are to loan Bolivia US$225 million to create a state cement company for the construction of roads and houses, Deputy Minister for Small and Medium Businesses Eduardo Peinado said on Saturday. The deal was made between Bolivian President Evo Morales, Venezuelan Ambassador Julio Montes Prado and Iranian business official Hojjatollah Soltani, he said.
Bolivia, South America’s poorest nation, has formed strong ties with Venezuela under Morales.
The Bolivian leader has modeled socialist reforms in his country’s after those of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, who enjoys strong commercial ties with Iran.
Peinado said the state company to be formed would use the credit to build two plants in the southern Andean cities of Oruru and Potosi that would produce a total 700,000 tonnes of cement per year.
The deal has a political dimension: One of Morales’ political opponents, Samuel Doria Medina, controls cement production in Bolivia through several private companies.
Separately, Bolivia and Shell have signed a deal compensating the Anglo-Dutch energy group for its share in the nationalized gas pipeline company, Transredes.
The accord was signed late on Friday by Bolivian Energy Minister Carlos Villegas and Shell representative Jose Maria Linardi in the presence of Morales, a photographer at the ceremony said.
The amount of the deal for Shell’s stake in Transredes, which was nationalized by Morales last year, was not divulged by officials.
Reports on Saturday, however, put the sum at US$120.57 million.
The accord lifts the share held by Bolivia’s state-owned YPBF energy company in Transredes and gives the government a 98 percent stake, officials said.
The other 2 percent is held by private partners.
“YPBF has become owner of Shell’s share in Transredes at a price established by the national government,” Villegas said.
The deal didn’t include another stakeholder in Transredes, US company Ashmore Energy International, which was demanding a US$500 million payout from Bolivia in a case before the Arbitration Institute of Stockholm’s Chamber of Commerce.
Shell and Ashmore together owned 50 percent of Transredes through a joint company, TR Holding, before it was nationalized.
Bolivia has the second-biggest gas fields in Latin America after Venezuela. Nationalization of the sector is one of the central policies of Morales’ reforms.
Taiwan moved clear of Mexico to be the only country at No. 2 in the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC) Men’s Baseball World Rankings. Meanwhile, draft bills to set up a ministry of sports were approved at a joint session at the legislature in Taipei yesterday. After previously being tied with Mexico for second on 4,118 points, Taiwan moved clear on 5,498 points after they defeated Japan in the final of the WBSC Premier12 tournament on Sunday. Mexico (4,729) dropped to fourth, behind Venezuela (4,846), who finished fourth at the tournament. Taiwan narrowed the gap to first-placed Japan to 1,368 points from 1,638, WBSC
GLOBAL SUPPORT: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that the motion highlighted the improper exclusion of Taiwan from international discussion and cooperative mechanisms Taiwan yesterday thanked the British parliament for passing a motion stating that UN Resolution 2758 does not involve Taiwan, making it the latest body to reject China’s interpretation of the resolution. The House of Commons on Thursday debated the international status of Taiwan and unanimously passed a pro-Taiwan motion stating that the House “notes that UN Resolution 2758 does not address the political status of Taiwan or establish PRC [People’s Republic of China] sovereignty over Taiwan and is silent both on the status of Taiwan in the UN and on Taiwanese participation in UN agencies.” British Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office Parliamentary
HIGH ALERT: The armed forces are watching for a potential military drill by China in response to the president’s trip, with the air force yesterday conducting an exercise President William Lai (賴清德) is to make stopovers in Hawaii and the US territory of Guam during his seven-day trip to the South Pacific, his first official visit since taking office in May, the Presidential Office said yesterday. Lai, accompanied by a delegation, is scheduled to depart for the South Pacific on a chartered flight at 4:30pm tomorrow, stopping first in Hawaii for a two-night layover before traveling to the Marshall Islands, an office official said. After wrapping up his visits to the Marshall Islands and Tuvalu, the president is to transit through Guam, spending a night there before flying to Palau,
‘IMPORTANCE OF PEACE’: President Lai was welcomed by AIT Managing Director Ingrid Larson, Hawaii Governor Josh Green, Honolulu Mayor Rick Blangiardi and others President William Lai (賴清德) was feted with red carpets, garlands of flowers and “alohas” as he began his two-day stopover in Hawaii on Saturday, part of a Pacific tour. Looking relaxed in a Hawaiian shirt, Lai flitted around the US island state, visiting the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, Hawaii’s leading museum of natural history and native Hawaiian culture, the Hawaii Emergency Management Agency and the USS Arizona Memorial in Pearl Harbor. Lai was given the “red carpet treatment” on the tarmac of Honolulu’s international airport, his office said, adding that it was the first time a Taiwanese president had been given such