Auto sales in places like Brazil, India and China are expected to drive world demand to new records despite a sales slump in Europe and the US, a Canadian bank said on Wednesday.
Global car sales advanced a mere 1.5 percent in the first half of this year, undercut by slowing Western economies and record oil prices, Scotiabank said in its Global Auto Report.
But Brazil, Russia, India and China continue to post double-digit gains in automotive sales, it said.
BEATING THE ODDS
“Despite the year-over-year sales decline in recent months, we expect full-year 2008 volumes to climb to a seventh consecutive annual record, buoyed by ongoing strength in Brazil, Russia, China and India,” said Carlos Gomes, a Scotiabank senior economist and the report’s author.
“In fact, car sales in these nations are expected to surpass US passenger vehicle purchases in 2009,” he said.
The report said total car and truck sales volumes fell in both May and June, crippled by record oil prices averaging US$130 per barrel and weakness in the mature markets of Western Europe, Japan and the US.
In the US, sales of sport utility vehicles and pickup trucks plunged by nearly 30 percent compared to the same period last year.
PASSENGER VEHICLES
A further weakening of the US economy is also expected to slash full-year passenger vehicle sales to 14.1 million units this year and to 14.3 million units next year — “the worst back-to-back performance since 1993,” the report said.
Surging oil prices, however, had little impact in Brazil, which accounts for 60 percent of all South American sales.
Eighty-eight percent of vehicles sold in Brazil are flex-fuel models that can run on less expensive ethanol, manufactured from sugar cane. Its vehicle sales were up more than 24 percent in the first half of this year.
Vehicle sales in China moderated from an average annual increase of 30 percent this decade to a hike of 17 percent in the first half of the year, the report said.
CHINESE SUBSIDIES
China insulates domestic consumers from high oil prices by subsidizing fuel costs, but lifted fuel prices by nearly 10 percent in November and raised prices an additional 18 percent in June.
Western Europe saw a 3 percent decline in car sales because of slowing economic growth, but double-digit gains in Eastern Europe lifted total European sales to 4 percent during the first half of the year.
In Russia, which is considered separately, car sales were up 40 percent in the first half of the year to 1.45 million units.
The report said Russia was set to become the world’s fourth-largest car market next year, with annual volumes of 3.7 million units.
STILL COMMITTED: The US opposes any forced change to the ‘status quo’ in the Strait, but also does not seek conflict, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said US President Donald Trump’s administration released US$5.3 billion in previously frozen foreign aid, including US$870 million in security exemptions for programs in Taiwan, a list of exemptions reviewed by Reuters showed. Trump ordered a 90-day pause on foreign aid shortly after taking office on Jan. 20, halting funding for everything from programs that fight starvation and deadly diseases to providing shelters for millions of displaced people across the globe. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has said that all foreign assistance must align with Trump’s “America First” priorities, issued waivers late last month on military aid to Israel and Egypt, the
France’s nuclear-powered aircraft carrier and accompanying warships were in the Philippines yesterday after holding combat drills with Philippine forces in the disputed South China Sea in a show of firepower that would likely antagonize China. The Charles de Gaulle on Friday docked at Subic Bay, a former US naval base northwest of Manila, for a break after more than two months of deployment in the Indo-Pacific region. The French carrier engaged with security allies for contingency readiness and to promote regional security, including with Philippine forces, navy ships and fighter jets. They held anti-submarine warfare drills and aerial combat training on Friday in
COMBAT READINESS: The military is reviewing weaponry, personnel resources, and mobilization and recovery forces to adjust defense strategies, the defense minister said The military has released a photograph of Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) appearing to sit beside a US general during the annual Han Kuang military exercises on Friday last week in a historic first. In the photo, Koo, who was presiding over the drills with high-level officers, appears to be sitting next to US Marine Corps Major General Jay Bargeron, the director of strategic planning and policy of the US Indo-Pacific Command, although only Bargeron’s name tag is visible in the seat as “J5 Maj General.” It is the first time the military has released a photo of an active
CHANGE OF MIND: The Chinese crew at first showed a willingness to cooperate, but later regretted that when the ship arrived at the port and refused to enter Togolese Republic-registered Chinese freighter Hong Tai (宏泰號) and its crew have been detained on suspicion of deliberately damaging a submarine cable connecting Taiwan proper and Penghu County, the Coast Guard Administration said in a statement yesterday. The case would be subject to a “national security-level investigation” by the Tainan District Prosecutors’ Office, it added. The administration said that it had been monitoring the ship since 7:10pm on Saturday when it appeared to be loitering in waters about 6 nautical miles (11km) northwest of Tainan’s Chiang Chun Fishing Port, adding that the ship’s location was about 0.5 nautical miles north of the No.