Asian shares sank yesterday on fears that a deepening US financial sector crisis and soaring oil costs would further sap faltering world economic growth.
The plunge came as concerns grew about the solvency of US mortgage finance titans Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which underpin trillions of dollars in home loans and whose failure would be viewed as catastrophic.
Japan, Asia’s biggest bourse, slid nearly 2 percent, Taiwan tumbled 4.5 percent, Hong Kong fell 3.8 percent and China closed down some 3.5 percent even though the US government has just extended a lifeline to the mortgage giants.
“The market has been absolutely savaged today,” said Dominic Vaughan, a senior dealer at CMC Markets in Australia, where the stock market ended more than 2 percent down.
“There is still a belief that any measures done by the US government or the US Federal Reserve may not be enough,” he said.
The US plan announced on Sunday provides access to substantially increased credit to the two firms, which own or guarantee almost half of all US home loans and are in crisis owing to the worst US housing downturn in decades.
But the initiative has so far failed to patch up investor confidence, which had already been shredded by slowing economic growth and falling business profits as inflation surges thanks to soaring crude oil and food prices.
Oil was trading at around US$145 per barrel yesterday, only a little shy of all-time highs above US$147 scaled last week. The price of black gold has doubled over the past year and is up five-fold since 2003.
Elsewhere in Asia, Indian shares plunged 4 percent, Singapore was more than 3 percent down and South Korea closed 3.2 percent lower as trading screens across the region turned red.
“We may witness more selling pressure in the near term on concerns that the worst of the US credit crisis is not over yet,” Linus Yip at First Shanghai Investments in Hong Kong told Dow Jones Newswires.
Asia’s smaller markets also suffered, with New Zealand share prices hitting a three-year low after a 1.3 percent slide. Indonesian shares were down more than 1 percent, while the Philippine market closed 1.79 percent lower.
“Negative global news is keeping investors away,” said Bhaskar Kapadia of Pyramid Securities in India.
Yesterday’s slide continued this year’s rout, with the Asia-Pacific stock market as a whole down approximately 18 percent since the start of the year.
Shares began sliding last year after a default crisis among “subprime” — or riskier — US mortgages emerged. Banks have lost billions of dollars on investments tied to the mortgages, precipitating a global credit crunch.
Investors are anxiously waiting for results this week from key US financial companies, which could reveal yet more subprime-related losses.
China, which is battling high inflation, is also scheduled to release economic data.
European shares also sank yesterday and investors were braced for more volatility on Wall Street later in the day.
Intelligence agents have recorded 510,000 instances of “controversial information” being spread online by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) so far this year, the National Security Bureau (NSB) said in a report yesterday, as it warned of artificial intelligence (AI) being employed to generate destabilizing misinformation. The bureau submitted a written report to the Legislative Yuan in preparation for National Security Bureau Director-General Tsai Ming-yen’s (蔡明彥) appearance before the Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee today. The CCP has been using cognitive warfare to divide Taiwanese society by commenting on controversial issues such as Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) investments in the
HELPING HAND: The steering committee of the National Stabilization Fund is expected to hold a meeting to discuss how and when to utilize the fund to help buffer the sell-off The TAIEX plunged 2,065.87 points, or 9.7 percent, to close at 19,232.35 yesterday, the highest single-day percentage loss on record, as investors braced for US President Donald Trump’s tariffs after an extended holiday weekend. Amid the pessimistic atmosphere, 945 listed companies led by large-cap stocks — including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) and Largan Precision Co (大立光) — fell by the daily maximum of 10 percent at the close, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed. The number of listed companies ending limit-down set a new record, the exchange said. The TAIEX plunged by daily maxiumu in just
‘COMPREHENSIVE PLAN’: Lin Chia-lung said that the government was ready to talk about a variety of issues, including investment in and purchases from the US The National Stabilization Fund (NSF) yesterday announced that it would step in to staunch stock market losses for the ninth time in the nation’s history. An NSF board meeting, originally scheduled for Monday next week, was moved to yesterday after stocks plummeted in the wake of US President Donald Trump’s announcement of 32 percent tariffs on Taiwan on Wednesday last week. Board members voted to support the stock market with the NT$500 billion (US$15.15 billion) fund, with injections of funds to begin as soon as today. The NSF in 2000 injected NT$120 billion to stabilize stocks, the most ever. The lowest amount it
INVESTIGATION: The case is the latest instance of a DPP figure being implicated in an espionage network accused of allegedly leaking information to Chinese intelligence Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) member Ho Jen-chieh (何仁傑) was detained and held incommunicado yesterday on suspicion of spying for China during his tenure as assistant to then-minister of foreign affairs Joseph Wu (吳釗燮). The Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office said Ho was implicated during its investigation into alleged spying activities by former Presidential Office consultant Wu Shang-yu (吳尚雨). Prosecutors said there is reason to believe Ho breached the National Security Act (國家安全法) by leaking classified Ministry of Foreign Affairs information to Chinese intelligence. Following interrogation, prosecutors petitioned the Taipei District Court to detain Ho, citing concerns over potential collusion or tampering of evidence. The