Indonesia is pulling out of OPEC, because it is no longer a net oil exporter, the energy minister said yesterday.
Purnomo Yusgiantoro told reporters it did not make sense for his oil-producing country to be a member of the OPEC at a time when domestic reserves were drying up and consumption increasing.
“We are pulling out of OPEC,” he said. “I will sign the papers today.”
The country of 235 million people is Southeast Asia’s only member of the cartel, but has had to import oil because of decades of declining investment in exploration and extraction. Corruption and a weak legal system have made oil companies wary of doing business with it.
Purnomo said the decision to leave OPEC was made by the Cabinet of Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, but that Indonesia could still rejoin at a later date.
Last month, Yudhoyono said his country needed to concentrate on increasing domestic production, which has dropped to less than 1 million barrels a day compared to just over 1.5 million barrels a day in the middle of the 1990s.
Meanwhile, Indonesia, which heavily subsidizes oil to protect the poor, last week raised the price of gasoline and other fuel products by nearly 30 percent because surging costs on the global market threatened to blow its budget.
That move was hailed by economists, who said Yudhoyono had taken the biggest step he could without threatening economic growth.
Others argued, however, that with the government still subsidizing 57 percent of retail transport and cooking fuels, it did not go far enough.
Purnomo said while another price hike this year was unlikely, the government’s long-term policy was to eliminate all subsidies.
OPEC was first formed in 1960 by founding members Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. Indonesia joined in 1962. The cartel presently has 13 members.
Meanwhile, oil prices dropped below US$127 a barrel in Asia yesterday, extending a decline of more than US$3 in the previous session on a growing sense that soaring prices have cut demand for gasoline and other fuel.
The normally busy summer driving season in the US kicked off with the just-ended Memorial Day weekend and some analysts were predicting that data would show it had a lackluster start.
“It definitely was lower than [previous] Memorial Day weekends,” said Tom Kloza, publisher and chief oil analyst at the Oil Price Information Service in Wall, New Jersey.
US Department of Energy data covering the weekend would not be released until next week.
Late afternoon in Singapore, light, sweet crude for July delivery was down US$2.15 at US$126.70 a barrel in electronic trade on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The contract fell US$3.34 to settle at US$128.85 a barrel on Tuesday.
The front-month contract is now more than US$8 off its all-time peak of US$135.09 a barrel, hit last Thursday.
The decline came in the face of supply problems in Mexico and Nigeria that could have driven oil prices higher.
STILL COMMITTED: The US opposes any forced change to the ‘status quo’ in the Strait, but also does not seek conflict, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said US President Donald Trump’s administration released US$5.3 billion in previously frozen foreign aid, including US$870 million in security exemptions for programs in Taiwan, a list of exemptions reviewed by Reuters showed. Trump ordered a 90-day pause on foreign aid shortly after taking office on Jan. 20, halting funding for everything from programs that fight starvation and deadly diseases to providing shelters for millions of displaced people across the globe. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has said that all foreign assistance must align with Trump’s “America First” priorities, issued waivers late last month on military aid to Israel and Egypt, the
France’s nuclear-powered aircraft carrier and accompanying warships were in the Philippines yesterday after holding combat drills with Philippine forces in the disputed South China Sea in a show of firepower that would likely antagonize China. The Charles de Gaulle on Friday docked at Subic Bay, a former US naval base northwest of Manila, for a break after more than two months of deployment in the Indo-Pacific region. The French carrier engaged with security allies for contingency readiness and to promote regional security, including with Philippine forces, navy ships and fighter jets. They held anti-submarine warfare drills and aerial combat training on Friday in
COMBAT READINESS: The military is reviewing weaponry, personnel resources, and mobilization and recovery forces to adjust defense strategies, the defense minister said The military has released a photograph of Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) appearing to sit beside a US general during the annual Han Kuang military exercises on Friday last week in a historic first. In the photo, Koo, who was presiding over the drills with high-level officers, appears to be sitting next to US Marine Corps Major General Jay Bargeron, the director of strategic planning and policy of the US Indo-Pacific Command, although only Bargeron’s name tag is visible in the seat as “J5 Maj General.” It is the first time the military has released a photo of an active
CHANGE OF MIND: The Chinese crew at first showed a willingness to cooperate, but later regretted that when the ship arrived at the port and refused to enter Togolese Republic-registered Chinese freighter Hong Tai (宏泰號) and its crew have been detained on suspicion of deliberately damaging a submarine cable connecting Taiwan proper and Penghu County, the Coast Guard Administration said in a statement yesterday. The case would be subject to a “national security-level investigation” by the Tainan District Prosecutors’ Office, it added. The administration said that it had been monitoring the ship since 7:10pm on Saturday when it appeared to be loitering in waters about 6 nautical miles (11km) northwest of Tainan’s Chiang Chun Fishing Port, adding that the ship’s location was about 0.5 nautical miles north of the No.