Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa said on Saturday he has “no confidence” in the World Bank arbitration branch that is hearing US oil company Occidental’s lawsuit against Ecuador.
Ecuador “handed over its sovereignty” when it signed international accords binding it to the bank’s International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), Correa said during his weekly radio address.
The ICSID is an autonomous court established to resolve investment disputes.
PHOTO: AP
Los Angeles-based Occidental Petroleum Corp is seeking US$1 billion in damages from Ecuador, alleging its property was confiscated illegally when the Andean nation canceled its operating contract in May 2006.
Occidental, whose production represented about 20 percent of Ecuador’s total output, also is seeking to recover the oil fields.
Ecuador accuses the company of illegally selling 40 percent of its concession to EnCana Corp of Canada without Energy Ministry authorization.
Correa withdrew Ecuador from the Washington-based court in December, but the country is still on the hook for cases pending at the time — including Occidental’s claim.
In a separate case before the court, Ecuador recently reached a settlement with Occidental to return US$100 million in taxes. The company had originally said it was due a US$171 million refund, and Ecuador’s energy minister called the agreement a victory.
On Saturday, Correa assured Ecuadorians that the country will win its pending dispute with Occidental at the court.
He also praised a recent decision by the tribunal to grant Ecuador an extra month to prepare its defense, until June 16.
But still, he said accords giving the court authority over foreign investment disputes are “just another one of the things that Latin America has to change.”
Correa and other critics accuse the court of being beholden to US interests. Bolivian President Evo Morales, a close ally, announced plans to withdraw from the center last year.
Correa suggested that Latin American governments ban all “extra-regional” arbitration to leave space for organizations like the Inter-American Development Bank (IADB) to operate.
He called the IADB — which has extended some US$3 billion in long-term credit to Ecuador for social programs — an “important collaborator.”
Correa took office last January promising to force foreign oil companies to share more of the oil they produce with the state and to cut ties with the World Bank and IMF.
Four months later he kicked the World Bank’s local representative out of the country.
ANNOUNCEMENT: People who do not comply with the ban after a spoken warning would be reported to the police, the airport company said on Friday Taoyuan International Airport Corp on Friday announced that riding on vehicles, including scooter-suitcases (also known as “scootcases”), bicycles, scooters and skateboards, is prohibited in the airport’s terminals. Those using such vehicles should manually pull them or place them on luggage trolleys, the company said in a Facebook post. The ban intends to maintain order and protect travelers’ safety, as the airport often sees large crowds of people, it said, adding that it has stepped up publicity for the regulation, and those who do not comply after a spoken warning would be reported to the police. The company yesterday said that
QUIET START: Nearly a week after applications opened, agencies did not announce or promote the program, nor did they explain how it differed from other visitor visas Taiwan has launched a six-month “digital nomad visitor visa” program for foreign nationals from its list of visa-exempt countries who meet financial eligibility criteria and provide proof of work contracts. To apply, foreign nationals must either provide proof that they have obtained a digital nomad visa issued by another country or demonstrate earnings based on age brackets, the Bureau of Consular Affairs said. Applicants aged 20 to 29 must show they earned an annual salary of at least US$20,000 or its equivalent in one of the past two years, while those aged 30 or older must provide proof they earned US$40,000 in
NEW YEAR’S ADDRESS: ‘No matter what threats and challenges Taiwan faces, democracy is the only path,’ William Lai said, urging progress ‘without looking back’ President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday urged parties across the political divide to democratically resolve conflicts that have plagued domestic politics within Taiwan’s constitutional system. In his first New Year’s Day address since becoming president on May 20 last year, Lai touched on several issues, including economic and security challenges, but a key emphasis was on the partisan wrangling that has characterized his first seven months in office. Taiwan has transformed from authoritarianism into today’s democracy and that democracy is the future, Lai said. “No matter what threats and challenges Taiwan faces, democracy is the only path for Taiwan,” he said. “The only choice
UNITY MESSAGE: Rather than focusing on what Trump said on the campaign trail about Taiwan, Taipei should be willing to engage with the US, Pompeo said Taiwan plays a key role in Washington’s model of deterrence against China, former US secretary of state Mike Pompeo said in a speech in Taipei yesterday. During US president-elect Donald Trump’s first term, “we had developed what we believe was a pretty effective model of deterrence against adversaries who wanted to undermine the set of rules and values that the people of Taiwan and the people of the US hold dear,” Pompeo said at a forum organized by the Formosa Republican Association. “Succeeding in continuing to build this model will not solely rest at the feet of president Trump and his team,