More European countries are pressuring Apple Computer Inc to open its iTunes Music Store so purchased songs could be played on any portable music player and not just the iPod.
Consumer agencies in Norway, Sweden and Denmark last week sent a joint letter to Apple, saying the iPod maker is violating their contract and copyright laws with its product usage restrictions.
The regulators have extended their deadline from June 21 to Aug. 1 for the company to respond, according to Apple.
The agencies could take Apple to court if they're not satisfied with the answer.
The agencies could seek injunctions against Apple, banning iTunes from their markets.
However, the agencies are "hoping to establish a joint and constructive dialogue to rectify the situation," the Norwegian consumer ombudsman said.
The agencies contend that Apple's system of making its market-leading iPod players the only compatible portable player for iTunes downloads is illegal and tramples consumers' rights.
"Consumers must be free to choose the equipment and software they want to use. Access to content should not be limited by accidental choices of technology," Torgeir Waterhouse, a senior adviser on the Norwegian Consumer Council, wrote in a complaint that was upheld last week by the Norwegian consumer ombudsman.
The Scandinavian troubles for iTunes come as the French parliament is poised to vote soon on legislation that could force all electronic gadgets to be "interoperable."
A French National Assembly proposal would force Apple, Sony Corp and others to share their copy-protection technologies so that competitors could offer music players and online stores that are compatible with theirs.
The Senate has proposed a less restrictive bill that would let Apple maintain its exclusive link between the iPod and iTunes if it gets the authorization from copyright holders to do so.
The ombudsmen from the three Scandinavian countries contend the terms of Apple's contract with iTunes users are "unreasonable."
Besides the iPod-iTunes closed system, the agencies are critical of how the iTunes contract says Apple has the right to make changes -- without warning -- to how its service is used. The agencies are also taking issue at how Apple fully waives itself of responsibility for damages related to its service.
"The consumers are clearly the inferior partner in the contract, and this in itself is illegal," Norwegian Ombudsman Bjorn Erik Thon said.
"We have received the letter from the Norwegian Consumer Council. We are looking into it, and we are looking forward to resolving this matter," Apple spokeswoman Natalie Kerris said on Tuesday. She declined further comment.
Legal experts say such liability waiver terms are commonly used by many software and electronics companies in the US, but Apple's market dominance in the online music market has made it a high-profile target.
PATENT DISPUTE
Separately, portable media player maker Creative Technology Ltd said the US International Trade Commission agreed to investigate whether Apple's rival iPod infringes on one of its patents.
Singapore-based Creative filed the ITC complaint and a federal lawsuit alleging that iPods infringed on its patent for a navigation system used to organize and access music on portable players.
Creative dubbed the patent, the "Zen patent," after its brand-name Zen media players.
Under the ITC complaint, Creative asked the agency to block imports of iPods, which are manufactured abroad.
The ITC will reach a conclusion as soon as possible, setting a target date within 45 days of the investigation's launch, Creative said.
The probe is the latest development in an increasingly twisted patent battle between the two companies.
In court documents, Apple has maintained no wrongdoing and has since filed two patent-infringement countersuits against Creative.
‘DANGEROUS GAME’: Legislative Yuan budget cuts have already become a point of discussion for Democrats and Republicans in Washington, Elbridge Colby said Taiwan’s fall to China “would be a disaster for American interests” and Taipei must raise defense spending to deter Beijing, US President Donald Trump’s pick to lead Pentagon policy, Elbridge Colby, said on Tuesday during his US Senate confirmation hearing. The nominee for US undersecretary of defense for policy told the Armed Services Committee that Washington needs to motivate Taiwan to avoid a conflict with China and that he is “profoundly disturbed” about its perceived reluctance to raise defense spending closer to 10 percent of GDP. Colby, a China hawk who also served in the Pentagon in Trump’s first team,
SEPARATE: The MAC rebutted Beijing’s claim that Taiwan is China’s province, asserting that UN Resolution 2758 neither mentions Taiwan nor grants the PRC authority over it The “status quo” of democratic Taiwan and autocratic China not belonging to each other has long been recognized by the international community, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday in its rebuttal of Beijing’s claim that Taiwan can only be represented in the UN as “Taiwan, Province of China.” Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) yesterday at a news conference of the third session at the 14th National People’s Congress said that Taiwan can only be referred to as “Taiwan, Province of China” at the UN. Taiwan is an inseparable part of Chinese territory, which is not only history but
CROSSED A LINE: While entertainers working in China have made pro-China statements before, this time it seriously affected the nation’s security and interests, a source said The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) late on Saturday night condemned the comments of Taiwanese entertainers who reposted Chinese statements denigrating Taiwan’s sovereignty. The nation’s cross-strait affairs authority issued the statement after several Taiwanese entertainers, including Patty Hou (侯佩岑), Ouyang Nana (歐陽娜娜) and Michelle Chen (陳妍希), on Friday and Saturday shared on their respective Sina Weibo (微博) accounts a post by state broadcaster China Central Television. The post showed an image of a map of Taiwan along with the five stars of the Chinese flag, and the message: “Taiwan is never a country. It never was and never will be.” The post followed remarks
INVESTMENT WATCH: The US activity would not affect the firm’s investment in Taiwan, where 11 production lines would likely be completed this year, C.C. Wei said Investments by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in the US should not be a cause for concern, but rather seen as the moment that the company and Taiwan stepped into the global spotlight, President William Lai (賴清德) told a news conference at the Presidential Office in Taipei yesterday alongside TSMC chairman and chief executive officer C.C. Wei (魏哲家). Wei and US President Donald Trump in Washington on Monday announced plans to invest US$100 billion in the US to build three advanced foundries, two packaging plants, and a research and development center, after Trump threatened to slap tariffs on chips made