Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi yesterday proposed privatizing Japan's postal service by 2017, creating the world's biggest bank with the mammoth pile of cash deposited at post offices by conscientious Japanese savers.
Koizumi aims to win over opponents in his own Liberal Democratic Party to the plan so he can submit legislation to Parliament this month, but he may face a tough battle.
There is also a risk that his plan, designed in part to subject the post office to market discipline, will enable the revamped company to overwhelm existing domestic private banks because of its sheer size and government associations.
"The fundamental issue is to make the postal service privately owned and privately run and have it stand firmly on its own feet," top government spokesman Hiroyuki Hosoda said.
The outline calls for splitting Japan Post into separate businesses for mail delivery, banking services and insurance starting in 2007. A fourth company would handle employee salaries and manage post office properties.
All four companies would be grouped under a holding company at first, but the umbrella organization would have to sell its shares in them by 2017.
In a concession to LDP lawmakers fighting privatization, the prime minister's plan says the new company would have a duty to provide service nationwide -- even in isolated areas where maintaining a presence might be unprofitable. The government would set up a ?1 trillion (US$9.3 billion) fund to help.
But the prime minister has stood firm on the key point of turning the company into a private enterprise that would have to pay taxes and be answerable to shareholders.
On the other end, critics worried that Koizumi's plan would fail to place enough restrictions on the new company, giving the huge bank an unfair advantage over its already private rivals.
"It will be a godzilla bank," said Jesper Koll, an economist at Merril Lynch. "It will be the beginning of an era of fierce competition with private financial institutions."
Japan Post boasts savings deposits of ?227 trillion -- some three times those of Mitsubishi Tokyo Financial Group Inc., which at ?67 trillion is Japan's biggest private holder of deposits.
The postal system has some 25,000 branches around the country, while Japan's seven nationwide banks combined have only 2,606 branches.
Japanese insurers are also worried that a giant privatized company would overwhelm the rest of the industry as it gains new powers to offer products and markets them more aggressively.
‘CORRECT IDENTIFICATION’: Beginning in May, Taiwanese married to Japanese can register their home country as Taiwan in their spouse’s family record, ‘Nikkei Asia’ said The government yesterday thanked Japan for revising rules that would allow Taiwanese nationals married to Japanese citizens to list their home country as “Taiwan” in the official family record database. At present, Taiwanese have to select “China.” Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said the new rule, set to be implemented in May, would now “correctly” identify Taiwanese in Japan and help protect their rights, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement. The statement was released after Nikkei Asia reported the new policy earlier yesterday. The name and nationality of a non-Japanese person marrying a Japanese national is added to the
AT RISK: The council reiterated that people should seriously consider the necessity of visiting China, after Beijing passed 22 guidelines to punish ‘die-hard’ separatists The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) has since Jan. 1 last year received 65 petitions regarding Taiwanese who were interrogated or detained in China, MAC Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday. Fifty-two either went missing or had their personal freedoms restricted, with some put in criminal detention, while 13 were interrogated and temporarily detained, he said in a radio interview. On June 21 last year, China announced 22 guidelines to punish “die-hard Taiwanese independence separatists,” allowing Chinese courts to try people in absentia. The guidelines are uncivilized and inhumane, allowing Beijing to seize assets and issue the death penalty, with no regard for potential
‘UNITED FRONT’ FRONTS: Barring contact with Huaqiao and Jinan universities is needed to stop China targeting Taiwanese students, the education minister said Taiwan has blacklisted two Chinese universities from conducting academic exchange programs in the nation after reports that the institutes are arms of Beijing’s United Front Work Department, Minister of Education Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀) said in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper) published yesterday. China’s Huaqiao University in Xiamen and Quanzhou, as well as Jinan University in Guangzhou, which have 600 and 1,500 Taiwanese on their rolls respectively, are under direct control of the Chinese government’s political warfare branch, Cheng said, citing reports by national security officials. A comprehensive ban on Taiwanese institutions collaborating or
STILL COMMITTED: The US opposes any forced change to the ‘status quo’ in the Strait, but also does not seek conflict, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said US President Donald Trump’s administration released US$5.3 billion in previously frozen foreign aid, including US$870 million in security exemptions for programs in Taiwan, a list of exemptions reviewed by Reuters showed. Trump ordered a 90-day pause on foreign aid shortly after taking office on Jan. 20, halting funding for everything from programs that fight starvation and deadly diseases to providing shelters for millions of displaced people across the globe. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has said that all foreign assistance must align with Trump’s “America First” priorities, issued waivers late last month on military aid to Israel and Egypt, the