■ Economies
Seoul raises interest rates
South Korea's central bank unexpectedly cut its key interest rate by a quarter percentage point to a record to spur the economy. Bank of Korea Governor Park Seung and his six fellow policy makers lowered the overnight call rate to 3.5 percent at a monthly policy meeting in Seoul. The decision reflects a slump in consumer demand caused by rising fuel costs and a crackdown on credit-card debt. "The real economy has exhibited a slowdown in its pace of recovery as there has been a delay in any marked improvement of private consumption," the Bank of Korea said in a statement. "The pace of economic growth may be even slower, largely due to the likelihood of the more stubborn than expected persistence of high oil prices and of a worldwide cooling of the information and technology sector."
■ Telecoms
Motorola has IRS woes
Motorola Inc said on Wednesday that the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is seeking US$500 million or more in back taxes in a dispute over the way the company calculated earnings. In a federal filing, Motorola said the IRS has concluded that the company should have reported an additional US$1.4 billion in income during the period of 1996 to 2000. Motorola said it is "vigorously" contesting that decision, which would require it pay an additional US$500 million in back taxes. The IRS could also dispute Motorola's reported results since 2000, resulting in additional tax payments. The dispute centers on so-called transfer pricing, which occurs when one unit of a diversified company "sells" goods to another part. The company said it does not expect the matter to affect its overall financial health, even if it loses the dispute, but said it could take a temporary hit to financial results in the quarter in which the dispute is finally resolved.
■ Economies
China's CPI rose 5.3%
China's inflation rate last month rose 5.3 percent year-on-year, its fastest growth rate in seven years, as food prices continued to surge, data showed yesterday. The sharply rising prices have put more pressure on the central bank to raise inter-est rates. The year-on-year rise in consumer prices last month was the highest since February 1997, but came within government fore-casts after prices rose 5 percent in June. Analysts said last month's data sig-nalled a further rise in the inflation rate with prices seen moving a little higher in the third quarter. The latest increase puts inflation level with the central bank's benchmark one-year lending rate, which analysts have warned could force China to raise interest rates, making it more expensive to borrow money. The consu-mer price index in the first seven months rose 3.8 percent year-on-year, com-pared with a rise of 3.6 percent in the first six months and 0.6 percent growth in the same period last year, the National Bureau of Statistics said.
■ Transportation
KLM hikes fares
KLM Royal Dutch Airlines said on Wednesday it will raise airfares by 1 percent
to 3 percent this month in response to rising demand for air travel. The higher rates will apply to all tickets worldwide, it said in a state-ment. KLM has been suf-fering from a slump in international travel blamed on terrorism fears, the war in Iraq, SARS and an eco-nomic recession. The fare hike will apply to tickets purchased from Aug. 17.
AIR SUPPORT: The Ministry of National Defense thanked the US for the delivery, adding that it was an indicator of the White House’s commitment to the Taiwan Relations Act Deputy Minister of National Defense Po Horng-huei (柏鴻輝) and Representative to the US Alexander Yui on Friday attended a delivery ceremony for the first of Taiwan’s long-awaited 66 F-16C/D Block 70 jets at a Lockheed Martin Corp factory in Greenville, South Carolina. “We are so proud to be the global home of the F-16 and to support Taiwan’s air defense capabilities,” US Representative William Timmons wrote on X, alongside a photograph of Taiwanese and US officials at the event. The F-16C/D Block 70 jets Taiwan ordered have the same capabilities as aircraft that had been upgraded to F-16Vs. The batch of Lockheed Martin
GRIDLOCK: The National Fire Agency’s Special Search and Rescue team is on standby to travel to the countries to help out with the rescue effort A powerful earthquake rocked Myanmar and neighboring Thailand yesterday, killing at least three people in Bangkok and burying dozens when a high-rise building under construction collapsed. Footage shared on social media from Myanmar’s second-largest city showed widespread destruction, raising fears that many were trapped under the rubble or killed. The magnitude 7.7 earthquake, with an epicenter near Mandalay in Myanmar, struck at midday and was followed by a strong magnitude 6.4 aftershock. The extent of death, injury and destruction — especially in Myanmar, which is embroiled in a civil war and where information is tightly controlled at the best of times —
Taiwan was ranked the fourth-safest country in the world with a score of 82.9, trailing only Andorra, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar in Numbeo’s Safety Index by Country report. Taiwan’s score improved by 0.1 points compared with last year’s mid-year report, which had Taiwan fourth with a score of 82.8. However, both scores were lower than in last year’s first review, when Taiwan scored 83.3, and are a long way from when Taiwan was named the second-safest country in the world in 2021, scoring 84.8. Taiwan ranked higher than Singapore in ninth with a score of 77.4 and Japan in 10th with
SECURITY RISK: If there is a conflict between China and Taiwan, ‘there would likely be significant consequences to global economic and security interests,’ it said China remains the top military and cyber threat to the US and continues to make progress on capabilities to seize Taiwan, a report by US intelligence agencies said on Tuesday. The report provides an overview of the “collective insights” of top US intelligence agencies about the security threats to the US posed by foreign nations and criminal organizations. In its Annual Threat Assessment, the agencies divided threats facing the US into two broad categories, “nonstate transnational criminals and terrorists” and “major state actors,” with China, Russia, Iran and North Korea named. Of those countries, “China presents the most comprehensive and robust military threat