Japan’s Deputy Prime Minister Taro Aso confirmed fresh financial aid for Myanmar on Friday during a visit to an industrial zone that underlined the long-isolated nation’s growing importance as an economic partner.
With a land mass as large as Britain and France combined, Myanmar shares borders with 40 percent of the world’s population in India, China, Bangladesh and Thailand.
Burmese President Thein Sein’s quasi-civilian government has enacted reforms since it took over from a long-ruling military junta nearly two years ago.
Photo: EPA
Aso, who is also Japan’s finance minister, chose the country for his first official visit abroad just a week after taking up the position.
His visit sets the stage for Japanese firms to gain privileged access to Myanmar as Western competitors move in slowly after years of economic sanctions.
“I can feel Myanmar has very big potential. It is our intention to support its development through private-public partnership,” Aso said as he visited Thilawa, a US$12.6 billion, 2,400 hectare special economic zone and centerpiece of Japan-Myanmar relations.
Mitsubishi Corp, Marubeni Corp and Sumitomo Corp form the Japanese side of the joint development of the industrial park. The plan is to build the first 400 hectares by 2015 and start luring Japanese and global manufacturers.
Aso confirmed during the visit that Tokyo would waive part of Myanmar’s ¥500 billion (US$5.74 billion) debt and make a fresh loan of ¥50 billion, partly to kick-start construction of Thilawa.
“The Myanmar side has thanked us for waiving their debts many times,” Aso told reporters in Yangon. “I hope this will serve as a first step in boosting Myanmar’s economic development.”
Aso, a senior member of the Japan-Myanmar Association, had arranged the visit before he was appointed, but took many by surprise with his decision to go despite a busy domestic agenda.
Aiming to offset the economic impact of Tokyo’s frayed relations with Beijing, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s new administration has been reaching out to other Asian neighbors, pledging to send special envoys to improve ties with both South Korea and Russia.
Myanmar is still re-working its laws governing special economic zones after passing new foreign direct investment laws last year. Officials hope Thilawa will bring employment to the job-starved country, helping it stabilize during a period of social and economic upheaval.
“With the help of Japan and its technology, we will be able to create jobs for the people and enter a new age of economic development,” said Win Aung, who heads the Myanmar side of the consortium.
Japan is also investing in an economic zone in Dawei, where the largest industrial complex in Southeast Asia is on the drawing board.
Ukraine’s military intelligence agency and the Pentagon on Monday said that some North Korean troops have been killed during combat against Ukrainian forces in Russia’s Kursk border region. Those are the first reported casualties since the US and Ukraine announced that North Korea had sent 10,000 to 12,000 troops to Russia to help it in the almost three-year war. Ukraine’s military intelligence agency said that about 30 North Korean troops were killed or wounded during a battle with the Ukrainian army at the weekend. The casualties occurred around three villages in Kursk, where Russia has for four months been trying to quash a
FREEDOM NO MORE: Today, protests in Macau are just a memory after Beijing launched measures over the past few years that chilled free speech A decade ago, the elegant cobblestone streets of Macau’s Tap Seac Square were jam-packed with people clamouring for change and government accountability — the high-water mark for the former Portuguese colony’s political awakening. Now as Macau prepares to mark the 25th anniversary of its handover to China tomorrow, the territory’s democracy movement is all but over and the protests of 2014 no more than a memory. “Macau’s civil society is relatively docile and obedient, that’s the truth,” said Au Kam-san (歐錦新), 67, a schoolteacher who became one of Macau’s longest-serving pro-democracy legislators. “But if that were totally true, we wouldn’t
SUPPORT: Elon Musk’s backing for the far-right AfD is also an implicit rebuke of center-right Christian Democratic Union leader Friedrich Merz, who is leading polls German Chancellor Olaf Scholz took a swipe at Elon Musk over his political judgement, escalating a spat between the German government and the world’s richest person. Scholz, speaking to reporters in Berlin on Friday, was asked about a post Musk made on his X platform earlier the same day asserting that only the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party “can save Germany.” “We have freedom of speech, and that also applies to multi-billionaires,” Scholz said alongside Estonian Prime Minister Kristen Michal. “But freedom of speech also means that you can say things that are not right and do not contain
TRUDEAU IN TROUBLE: US president-elect Donald Trump reacted to Chrystia Freeland’s departure, saying: ‘Her behavior was totally toxic, and not at all conducive to making deals Canadian Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland on Monday quit in a surprise move after disagreeing with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau over US president-elect Donald Trump’s tariff threats. The resignation of Freeland, 56, who also stepped down as finance minister, marked the first open dissent against Trudeau from within his Cabinet, and could threaten his hold on power. Liberal leader Trudeau lags 20 points in polls behind his main rival, Conservative Pierre Poilievre, who has tried three times since September to topple the government and force a snap election. “It’s not been an easy day,” Trudeau said at a fundraiser Monday evening, but