L.P. Ariyawathie said she got a taste of what was in store for her just weeks after leaving her native Sri Lanka to work as a housemaid in Saudi Arabia.
At first, she said, her employers mocked the basic Arabic she had learnt during a 15-day training course before she left for the Gulf. Then, events took a more sinister turn.
“The torture started when a plate was broken by accident. [My employer] asked me whether I was blind and tried to prick something in my right eye,” the 49-year-old said. “When I covered it with my hand, they pricked a needle on my forehead above the eye.”
PHOTO: AFP
Ariyawathie returned home from Riyadh last month, traumatized after what she said was months of beatings and abuse. Doctors had to operate to remove dozens of nails and needles driven into her forehead, legs and arms.
Saudi authorities have questioned the mother of three’s account.
However, the case has brought into focus how some foreign employers treat the thousands of poor women from South Asia and beyond who work overseas, lured by the promise of better wages to help support their families back home.
Human Rights Watch has raised concerns about Gulf states, particularly Saudi Arabia, although cruelty and ill-treatment — from withholding wages and travel documents to overwork and sexual abuse — have been documented worldwide.
A recent Channel 4 television documentary said many of the more than 15,000 domestic workers who come to Britain each year are enduring a modern form of slavery, with a charity claiming one in five people they see reports abuse.
Joynal Abedin Joy, a charity worker in Bangladesh, said rapes, beatings and brandings were “routine” in Lebanon, although the government in Dhaka said it was unaware of any pattern of abuse.
“In 2009 alone, dead bodies of 11 Bangladeshi girls came from Lebanon. Most had torture marks on their bodies,” Abedin told reporters. “I know of a girl who called her home for help. Two days later, her Lebanese employers informed her family that the girl had died due to a heart attack.”
Nargis Begum, a 26-year-old Bangladeshi, said her employers in Beirut gave her electric shocks, beat her with chains and leather belts and burnt her with hot irons over five months, during which she was also raped.
“Ninety-five percent of the Bangladeshi girls I met there told me they were raped at their work place. They don’t tell their families out of fear. They endure it and accept their fate,” the mother of two said.
Maya Gurung, 35, left Nepal in 2004 for a job as a cleaner in Kuwait. She said she was forced to work up to 20 hours a day and was often made to survive on scraps of leftover food from her employers.
Her attempts to leave were dashed because the recruitment agency had taken away her passport. She became pregnant and had to quit her job after a man she met a local church offered to get the documents back in exchange for sex.
When she appealed to the police for help, she was jailed on suspicion of being an illegal immigrant.
Gurung managed to return to Nepal last year, but her family shunned her and she now lives in a shelter in Kathmandu.
The wages earned by domestic workers form a significant part of the billions of dollars in remittances sent home to developing countries every year.
Unions, activists and human rights campaigners say migrant workers need greater protection, as individual governments are failing to include them in labor laws — or where they are, their rights are still limited.
The International Labor Organization is working toward new guidelines for such employees, including written contracts and complaint mechanisms, as well as guarantees on minimum wages and working hours.
In the meantime, lawmakers like Sri Lanka’s Ranjan Ramanayake have called for government action, describing the plight of the country’s female migrant workers as a “social issue” and suggesting Saudi Arabia should be blacklisted.
“I’m ashamed to say this, but the truth is we have become international pimps ... by sending or rather selling our mothers, sisters and daughters to be enslaved or abused,” he said.
TURNAROUND: The Liberal Party had trailed the Conservatives by a wide margin, but that was before Trump threatened to make Canada the US’ 51st state Canada’s ruling Liberals, who a few weeks ago looked certain to lose an election this year, are mounting a major comeback amid the threat of US tariffs and are tied with their rival Conservatives, according to three new polls. An Ipsos survey released late on Tuesday showed that the left-leaning Liberals have 38 percent public support and the official opposition center-right Conservatives have 36 percent. The Liberals have overturned a 26-point deficit in six weeks, and run advertisements comparing the Conservative leader to Trump. The Conservative strategy had long been to attack unpopular Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, but last month he
OPTIMISTIC: A Philippine Air Force spokeswoman said the military believed the crew were safe and were hopeful that they and the jet would be recovered A Philippine Air Force FA-50 jet and its two-person crew are missing after flying in support of ground forces fighting communist rebels in the southern Mindanao region, a military official said yesterday. Philippine Air Force spokeswoman Colonel Consuelo Castillo said the jet was flying “over land” on the way to its target area when it went missing during a “tactical night operation in support of our ground troops.” While she declined to provide mission specifics, Philippine Army spokesman Colonel Louie Dema-ala confirmed that the missing FA-50 was part of a squadron sent “to provide air support” to troops fighting communist rebels in
PROBE: Last week, Romanian prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against presidential candidate Calin Georgescu accusing him of supporting fascist groups Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Romania’s capital on Saturday in the latest anti-government demonstration by far-right groups after a top court canceled a presidential election in the EU country last year. Protesters converged in front of the government building in Bucharest, waving Romania’s tricolor flags and chanting slogans such as “down with the government” and “thieves.” Many expressed support for Calin Georgescu, who emerged as the frontrunner in December’s canceled election, and demanded they be resumed from the second round. George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR), which organized the protest,
ECONOMIC DISTORTION? The US commerce secretary’s remarks echoed Elon Musk’s arguments that spending by the government does not create value for the economy US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Sunday said that government spending could be separated from GDP reports, in response to questions about whether the spending cuts pushed by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency could possibly cause an economic downturn. “You know that governments historically have messed with GDP,” Lutnick said on Fox News Channel’s Sunday Morning Futures. “They count government spending as part of GDP. So I’m going to separate those two and make it transparent.” Doing so could potentially complicate or distort a fundamental measure of the US economy’s health. Government spending is traditionally included in the GDP because