Flying in Africa — then fasten your seatbelt, grit your teeth and hope for the best.
That could well be the advice of seasoned travelers familiar with the nightmare of making connecting flights, surprise stopovers and poor scheduling that is strangling trade and tourism on the continent.
Glenna Gordon, a freelance photographer based in Liberia, is well-versed in flights-gone-wrong.
PHOTO: AFP
A return trip to Monrovia from Cameroon once included a “surprise stop” in Libreville and then another in Mombasa, Kenya, in east Africa, crossing the continent “from one ocean to another.”
The trip took about 30 hours.
“It would have been faster to take a pirogue [boat] across the Gulf of Guinea,” Gordon said.
While major international carriers are flocking to Africa for a slice of a vibrant and fast-growing market, local airlines are still hamstrung by complex restrictions between states and government interference 20 years after the “Yamoussoukro Agreement” was supposed to open up the skies.
“Its purpose was to liberalize air services in the continent. It was a great idea, but little progress has been made,” said Anthony Concil, communications director for the International Air Transport Association.
“Without the political will to support the industry’s growth, and the economic benefits that it will bring, the potential for improving connectivity is limited,” he said.
Dubai’s Emirates is one of those expanding fast into Africa and next month launches the first direct flight from west Africa to Asia, from Dakar.
“It is not easy to travel around Africa, that’s for sure,” said Tim Clark, Emirates Airlines president.
“The European legacy has tended to dominate Africa and if you wanted to go from Accra in Ghana to Douala in Cameroon, about a 600 mile [960km] flight, you have to go over Paris, and we see that time and time again,” he said.
Emirates is helping Senegal’s national carrier to relaunch after its collapse last year, which cut many key direct flights within west Africa from the regional hub.
“A good airline with more options of flying has an impact on trade and also on tourism and people moving freely,” said Ibrahima Cheikh Diong, chairman of Senegal Airlines.
According to Concil, 35 percent of goods traded internationally travel by air.
However, with no clear vision by governments to develop aviation as a critical component of Africa’s infrastructure, “the continent pays the price in lost economic activity and higher costs to do business,” Concil said.
Most African airlines are still state-owned and in cases where foreign investment is allowed, it is limited up to 49 percent with no management control.
“Often times, governments are not helping. The industry cannot operate like a normal business due to government intervention. And corruption is a problem in many parts of the continent,” Concil said.
The African airline industry ran up losses of US$100 million in 2008 and last year, but was expected to make US$100 million this year due to strong traffic growth on the back of expanding commodities trade, according to IATA.
While demand in Africa grew 4.5 percent and 5.1 percent in 2007 and 2008, it fell 5.4 percent last year.
“It is expected to grow 13.5 percent this year, which is an exaggeration due to the comparison with an extremely weak 2009,” Concil said.
While better organized highways in the sky are sorely needed, the main priority is still safety in the world’s most dangerous region for air travel, which has an accident rate 14 times worse than the global average.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Former US House of Representatives speaker Nancy Pelosi said if US President Joe Biden had ended his re-election bid sooner, the Democratic Party could have held a competitive nominating process to choose his replacement. “Had the president gotten out sooner, there may have been other candidates in the race,” Pelosi said in an interview on Thursday published by the New York Times the next day. “The anticipation was that, if the president were to step aside, that there would be an open primary,” she said. Pelosi said she thought the Democratic candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, “would have done