China resisted pressure yesterday from South Korea and Japan to censure North Korea publicly for the sinking of a warship, calling only for regional tensions over the incident to be defused.
South Korean President Lee Myung-bak and Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama teamed up at the two-day summit to nudge Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (溫家寶) to declare Pyongyang responsible for the March sinking of the South Korean corvette.
However, Wen gave no sign China is ready to back UN Security Council action against its ally over the sinking, which cost 46 lives.
PHOTO: REUTERS
“The urgent task now is to defuse the impact of the Cheonan incident, change the tense situation and avoid clashes,” Wen told a joint press conference. “China will actively communicate with relevant parties and lead the situation to help promote peace and stability in the region, which fits our common and long-term interests best.”
However, that was the strongest language China has used yet to describe the situation on the Korean Peninsula.
Seoul announced reprisals including a trade cut-off after international investigators reported on May 20 that a North Korean submarine fired a heavy torpedo to sink the Cheonan. The North denies involvement and has responded to the reprisals with threats of war.
In its latest response, Pyongyang’s official media said the North did not possess the type of small submarine allegedly used for the attack.
“Some say there is political instability in the region due to the Cheonan incident,” Lee told the summit yesterday, according to his senior spokesman Lee Dong-kwan. “We are not afraid of war, but we do not want war either. We have no intention to go to war.”
Wen has been cautious since arriving in South Korea on Friday. At a meeting with Lee that day, he said Beijing would, before determining its position, review the results of the international investigation into the Cheonan’s sinking, but would not protect whoever was responsible.
Lee told the press conference on the island of Jeju that he expects “wise cooperation” from neighboring countries in handling the disaster.
Hatoyama, whose government on Friday announced new sanctions against the North, said the three leaders agreed “that this is a serious issue related to peace and stability in Northeast Asia.”
South Korea, at least in public, appeared fairly satisfied with the outcome of the summit.
“The inclusion of those remarks on the Cheonan in the joint press announcement in itself has significance,” Lee’s senior spokesman said.
However, Paik Hak-soon, of the Sejong Institute think tank, said Wen’s comments “indicate that China is still questioning the authenticity and authority of the investigation.”
“There would be no point in taking this issue to the UN Security Council without securing support from China in advance,” Paik said.
Hatoyama had promised to give Seoul his country’s “full support” when the case is referred to the council, his spokesman said.
He had also stated clearly that the resumption of six-party nuclear talks is unthinkable until the North offers a clear apology for attacking the Cheonan, South Korean officials said.
Meanwhile, in Pyongyang yesterday tens of thousands of demonstrators packed the main square for a rally condemning South Korea and the US.
Clapping and pumping their fists in the air, the protesters shouted anti-South Korean slogans, held signs and carried a huge portrait of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il, according to video footage from APTN in North Korea.
“Because of the South Korean war-loving, mad puppets and American invaders, the North and South relationship is being driven to a catastrophe,” Choi Yong-rim, secretary of the North Korean Workers Party in Pyongyang, told the crowd.
Seven people sustained mostly minor injuries in an airplane fire in South Korea, authorities said yesterday, with local media suggesting the blaze might have been caused by a portable battery stored in the overhead bin. The Air Busan plane, an Airbus A321, was set to fly to Hong Kong from Gimhae International Airport in southeastern Busan, but caught fire in the rear section on Tuesday night, the South Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport said. A total of 169 passengers and seven flight attendants and staff were evacuated down inflatable slides, it said. Authorities initially reported three injuries, but revised the number
‘BALD-FACED LIE’: The woman is accused of administering non-prescribed drugs to the one-year-old and filmed the toddler’s distress to solicit donations online A social media influencer accused of filming the torture of her baby to gain money allegedly manufactured symptoms causing the toddler to have brain surgery, a magistrate has heard. The 34-year-old Queensland woman is charged with torturing an infant and posting videos of the little girl online to build a social media following and solicit donations. A decision on her bail application in a Brisbane court was yesterday postponed after the magistrate opted to take more time before making a decision in an effort “not to be overwhelmed” by the nature of allegations “so offensive to right-thinking people.” The Sunshine Coast woman —
BORDER SERVICES: With the US-funded International Rescue Committee telling clinics to shut by tomorrow, Burmese refugees face sudden discharge from Thai hospitals Healthcare centers serving tens of thousands of refugees on the Thai-Myanmar border have been ordered shut after US President Donald Trump froze most foreign aid last week, forcing Thai officials to transport the sickest patients to other facilities. The International Rescue Committee (IRC), which funds the clinics with US support, told the facilities to shut by tomorrow, a local official and two camp committee members said. The IRC did not respond to a request for comment. Trump last week paused development assistance from the US Agency for International Development for 90 days to assess compatibility with his “America First” policy. The freeze has thrown
TESTING BAN: Satellite photos show a facility in the Chinese city of Mianyang that could aid nuclear weapons design and power generation, a US researcher said China appears to be building a large laser-ignited fusion research center in the southwestern city of Mianyang, experts at two analytical organizations said, a development that could aid nuclear weapons design and work exploring power generation. Satellite photos show four outlying “arms” that would house laser bays, and a central experiment bay that would hold a target chamber containing hydrogen isotopes the powerful lasers would fuse together, producing energy, said Decker Eveleth, a researcher at US-based independent research organization CNA Corp. It is a similar layout to the US$3.5 billion US National Ignition Facility (NIF) in northern California, which in 2022 generated