A Thai court ordered an arrest warrant yesterday for former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra on terrorism charges, accusing the fugitive leader of fomenting two months of unrest in Bangkok that left 88 people dead.
Thaksin, who was ousted in a 2006 military coup and later fled abroad following a corruption conviction, has been accused by the government of being a key force behind protests by the so-called “Red Shirts” who seized areas of downtown Bangkok before being overcome by army troops last week.
Details of the charges were being read out at the Criminal Court, a day after testimony by the Department of Special Investigations into Thaksin’s alleged involvement in the protests.
Shortly after the court announced its decision, Thaksin’s lawyer, the London-based Robert Amsterdam, said the government “has perverted justice through the laying of a charge that violates logic, law and any claim of hopes for reconciliation.”
At least 88 people — mostly Red Shirts who were shot — died in protest-related violence.
Thaksin, now based in Dubai, is regarded as a hero by many Red Shirts, mostly rural and urban poor who benefited from his populist policies. He was earlier charged with corruption and abuse of power during his 2001-2006 tenure as prime minister.
The demonstrations have deepened already wide rifts in Thai society and most analysts expect further political conflict and possibly renewed violence.
On Monday, opposition leaders moved to impeach current Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva for his handling of rioting, and an army official said the capital would remain under curfew for another week as a precaution against further unrest.
The impeachment measure and a move to censure top Cabinet officials was expected to be easily defeated.
“The purpose of the curfew is to separate the terrorists from the public,” army spokesman Sansern Kaewkamnerd said.
Opposition whip Wittaya Buranasiri said the motion to impeach Abhisit was introduced by the opposition Pheu Thai Party, who are allied with Thaksin.
It also sought to censure several of his top Cabinet members.
Members of the Pheu Thai allege Abhisit and his deputy prime minister abused their power in using force in their crackdown on the protests.
The Red Shirt movement, which swept into Bangkok in March, demanded that Abhisit resign and call early elections. The Red Shirts want Abhisit out because they claim he came to power illegitimately with the help of back-room deals and military pressure.
All but one of the top Red Shirt leadership were in custody on Monday after the surrender of two more key figures. Another leader was expected to surrender yesterday.
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