Libya and Thailand were among 14 countries elected as new members of the UN’s top human rights body on Thursday in a vote that rights advocates criticized as uncompetitive and “pre-cooked.”
Angola, Mauritania, Uganda, the Maldives, Malaysia, Qatar, Moldova, Poland, Ecuador, Guatemala, Spain and Switzerland were also elected by the General Assembly for three-year terms on the 47-nation Human Rights Council, which is based in Geneva.
Both Libya and Thailand have been criticized by rights groups for their human rights records.
“The council elections have become a pre-cooked process that strips the meaning from the membership standards established by the General Assembly,” said Peggy Hicks, global advocacy director at US-based Human Rights Watch.
“States serious about the role the council can play in promoting human rights should push for competitive slates in all regions, and should be willing to compete for a seat themselves,” she said.
Of the 14 states elected to the council, Libya received the fewest votes from members of the 192-nation General Assembly — 155 — but well over the 50 percent threshold needed to secure a seat.
Without naming any specific countries, US ambassador to the UN Susan Rice made it clear she was not happy with some of Washington’s new fellow council members.
“It’s fair to say that this year, there is a small number of countries whose human rights records is problematic that are likely to be elected and we regret that,” she said.
Last year the US successfully campaigned for a seat on the council, which conducts periodic reviews of member states’ compliance with international laws, but is criticized for being anti-Israeli and soft on authoritarian governments.
When Washington decided to join, Rice and US President Barack Obama said it would be better to try to change the body from within. Rice said Washington was still working to achieve that goal.
“It will take time, no doubt, for our efforts and those of others to bear fruit and it’s not a task that the United States can accomplish on its own,” she told reporters. “But we remain committed to strengthening and reforming this council.”
Iran also had been running for a seat on the council, but it withdrew its candidacy last month in exchange for a seat on the UN Commission on the Status of Women.
Western diplomats in New York said Iran pulled out of what had been a competitive slate for the Asia group’s four open slots when it became clear it would lose.
Iran’s President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad told reporters in New York last week that the withdrawal was a “procedural” matter and the Islamic Republic was pleased to serve on the UN women’s commission.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
Hundreds of thousands of Guyana citizens living at home and abroad would receive a payout of about US$478 each after the country announced it was distributing its “mind-boggling” oil wealth. The grant of 100,000 Guyanese dollars would be available to any citizen of the South American country aged 18 and older with a valid passport or identification card. Guyanese citizens who normally live abroad would be eligible, but must be in Guyana to collect the payment. The payout was originally planned as a 200,000 Guyanese dollar grant for each household in the country, but was reframed after concerns that some citizens, including
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered