Billionaire Sebastian Pinera was elected Chile’s president on Sunday in a political shift to the right after 20 years of leftist rule and will try to build on policies that made the economy Latin America’s most stable.
Pinera won almost 52 percent of Sunday’s run-off vote, the first time the right has wrested power from the center-left since General Augusto Pinochet’s 1973 to 1990 dictatorship ended, signaling Chile is moving on from the former strongman’s bloody legacy.
Pinera’s victory over former president Eduardo Frei of the ruling leftist coalition marks a shift to the right in South America. The Harvard-educated airline magnate takes office in March.
PHOTO: EPA
Pinera, 60, has vowed to give Chile’s state a business-like overhaul to boost efficiency, promising to create a million jobs and boost economic growth to average 6 percent a year. The economy shrank last year, its first recession in a decade.
Critics say Pinera’s plan depends too heavily on the private sector generating jobs and banks on a steady global recovery maintaining copper demand.
He could also struggle to push reforms through a divided Congress, and has promised to form a national unity government.
“The problems we face in the future are great, the obstacles we face are very challenging and we need unity now more than ever,” Pinera said on Sunday evening, standing next to Frei.
“I want to take on and revive the democracy of agreements we once had,” he said, offering an olive-branch to what could be tough opposition from a fractured left.
Support for the ruling leftist coalition dwindled, with voters saying it should have made better use of billions of dollars in copper boom savings. There also was growing frustration that an old guard has dominated politics in Chile, also a major salmon, wine and fruit exporter.
“We voted for change. We have experienced 20 years of inequality without making the most we could out of copper,” said Jorge Gana, a 41-year-old shopkeeper, celebrating Pinera’s win.
Pinera has said he will maintain prudent fiscal policies and expand social programs to include Chile’s large middle class, which has complained of neglect.
A divided Congress and likely resistance from powerful mining unions will mean Pinera will have to reach out to his opponents to be able to push through legislation, meaning he could be forced to water down some of his policy plans.
Possible further fragmentation of the left could make it harder for Pinera to seal deals.
Investors also are watching closely for the promised sale of Pinera’s more than 25 percent stake in flagship airline LAN, one of the region’s leading carriers, as well as other assets as he sets aside his empire to avoid conflicts of interest.
Pinera already has placed hundreds of millions of dollars worth of investments in blind trust.
He succeeded in distancing himself from the legacy of Pinochet’s rule, when more than 3,000 people were killed or “disappeared” and about 28,000 were tortured.
Also See: If Latin America can’t control its armed forces, then be afraid
When Shanghai-based designer Guo Qingshan posted a vacation photo on Valentine’s Day and captioned it “Puppy Mountain,” it became a sensation in China and even created a tourist destination. Guo had gone on a hike while visiting his hometown of Yichang in central China’s Hubei Province late last month. When reviewing the photographs, he saw something he had not noticed before: A mountain shaped like a dog’s head rested on the ground next to the Yangtze River, its snout perched at the water’s edge. “It was so magical and cute. I was so excited and happy when I discovered it,” Guo said.
Chinese authorities said they began live-fire exercises in the Gulf of Tonkin on Monday, only days after Vietnam announced a new line marking what it considers its territory in the body of water between the nations. The Chinese Maritime Safety Administration said the exercises would be focused on the Beibu Gulf area, closer to the Chinese side of the Gulf of Tonkin, and would run until tomorrow evening. It gave no further details, but the drills follow an announcement last week by Vietnam establishing a baseline used to calculate the width of its territorial waters in the Gulf of Tonkin. State-run Vietnam News
TURNAROUND: The Liberal Party had trailed the Conservatives by a wide margin, but that was before Trump threatened to make Canada the US’ 51st state Canada’s ruling Liberals, who a few weeks ago looked certain to lose an election this year, are mounting a major comeback amid the threat of US tariffs and are tied with their rival Conservatives, according to three new polls. An Ipsos survey released late on Tuesday showed that the left-leaning Liberals have 38 percent public support and the official opposition center-right Conservatives have 36 percent. The Liberals have overturned a 26-point deficit in six weeks, and run advertisements comparing the Conservative leader to Trump. The Conservative strategy had long been to attack unpopular Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, but last month he
Four decades after they were forced apart, US-raised Adamary Garcia and her birth mother on Saturday fell into each other’s arms at the airport in Santiago, Chile. Without speaking, they embraced tearfully: A rare reunification for one the thousands of Chileans taken from their mothers as babies and given up for adoption abroad. “The worst is over,” Edita Bizama, 64, said as she beheld her daughter for the first time since her birth 41 years ago. Garcia had flown to Santiago with four other women born in Chile and adopted in the US. Reports have estimated there were 20,000 such cases from 1950 to