The front-runners in Ukraine’s presidential race have vowed to revive ties with Russia if elected — a strong signal that tomorrow’s vote could mark the end of the Western-oriented leadership ushered in by Ukraine’s 2004 Orange Revolution.
Ukrainian Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko, who sought to pull Ukraine out of Russia’s sphere of influence and toward Europe during the Orange movement, said in a last-minute appeal to voters that as president she would work closely with Moscow.
Polls show Tymoshenko trailing pro-Russian opposition leader Viktor Yanukovych, the Orange forces’ most prominent foe, in the closing hours of the contest for Ukraine’s highest office.
Over the past year, Tymoshenko has developed a personal rapport with her former nemesis, Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin. She has also courted voters, especially in the country’s Russian-speaking east and south, who want an end to tensions between Russia and Ukraine.
The former communist states share deep historical, linguistic and ethnic ties, but Kiev and Moscow have clashed in recent years over everything from the status of the Russian language to Ukraine’s bid to join NATO. The Orange Revolution was reviled in the Kremlin, which has since taken firm steps to avoid a similar opposition movement from arising in Russia.
In one of Tymoshenko’s firmest statements about Russian ties during the long presidential race, she said on Thursday that she would avoid antagonizing Moscow and seek a partnership that would benefit both countries.
“I want both sides to clearly understand each other’s positions ... and build mutually beneficial relations,” Tymoshenko said.
“As the future president, I will aim for the most peaceful and constructive, but also firm and pragmatic, relations with Russia and other countries that are fundamentally tied to the national interests of Ukraine,” she said.
In November, Putin praised Tymoshenko in comments widely seen as an endorsement of her candidacy.
“We feel comfortable working with Tymoshenko’s government, and I think that during the time of our cooperation the relations between Russia and Ukraine have stabilized and strengthened,” Putin said in the Ukrainian city of Yalta.
Tymoshenko was one of the leaders of the Orange movement who called for reform of Ukraine’s notoriously corrupt government and tried to put the country on a path toward European integration.
But her alliance with Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko, the other leader of the Orange Revolution, broke down not long after the Orange victory amid recriminations and maneuvering for political advantage.
As the ruling duo, they have seen their popularity plummet largely because of their inability to handle the effects of the global financial crisis that hit Ukraine harder last year than almost any other country in Europe.
Yushchenko has seen his ratings dip to a single digit, making his re-election seem like a long shot. But the resilient Tymoshenko has retained sympathy among the electorate in part by tempering her attacks against the Kremlin and projecting the image of an industrious leader.
Known for her glamor and oratorical skills, Tymoshenko made her name and her fortune in the natural gas business as head of Ukraine’s largest energy firm in the 1990s.
Later she moved into politics as a foe of then-president Leonid Kuchma, who courted the West but maintained close ties to Moscow during his decade as president between 1994 to 2004.
She gained international attention in 2004 as the blond-braided leader of the Orange Revolution, the nonviolent street protests that ushered her and Yushchenko to power in 2005 amid high hopes of EU membership and freedom from Russia’s influence.
OPTIMISTIC: A Philippine Air Force spokeswoman said the military believed the crew were safe and were hopeful that they and the jet would be recovered A Philippine Air Force FA-50 jet and its two-person crew are missing after flying in support of ground forces fighting communist rebels in the southern Mindanao region, a military official said yesterday. Philippine Air Force spokeswoman Colonel Consuelo Castillo said the jet was flying “over land” on the way to its target area when it went missing during a “tactical night operation in support of our ground troops.” While she declined to provide mission specifics, Philippine Army spokesman Colonel Louie Dema-ala confirmed that the missing FA-50 was part of a squadron sent “to provide air support” to troops fighting communist rebels in
Two daughters of an Argentine mountaineer who died on an icy peak 40 years ago have retrieved his backpack from the spot — finding camera film inside that allowed them a glimpse of some of his final experiences. Guillermo Vieiro was 44 when he died in 1985 — as did his climbing partner — while descending Argentina’s Tupungato lava dome, one of the highest peaks in the Americas. Last year, his backpack was spotted on a slope by mountaineer Gabriela Cavallaro, who examined it and contacted Vieiro’s daughters Guadalupe, 40, and Azul, 44. Last month, the three set out with four other guides
ECONOMIC DISTORTION? The US commerce secretary’s remarks echoed Elon Musk’s arguments that spending by the government does not create value for the economy US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Sunday said that government spending could be separated from GDP reports, in response to questions about whether the spending cuts pushed by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency could possibly cause an economic downturn. “You know that governments historically have messed with GDP,” Lutnick said on Fox News Channel’s Sunday Morning Futures. “They count government spending as part of GDP. So I’m going to separate those two and make it transparent.” Doing so could potentially complicate or distort a fundamental measure of the US economy’s health. Government spending is traditionally included in the GDP because
Sri Lanka’s fragile economic recovery could be hampered by threatened trade union strikes over reduced benefits for government employees in this year’s budget, the IMF said yesterday. Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s maiden budget raised public sector salaries, but also made deep cuts to longstanding perks in a continuing effort to repair the island nation’s tattered finances. Sri Lanka’s main doctors’ union is considering a strike from today to protest against cuts to their allowances, while teachers are also considering stoppages. IMF senior mission chief for Sri Lanka Peter Breuer said the budget was the “last big push” for the country’s austerity