Liberal former general Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was sworn in as Indonesia’s president yesterday after winning a second five-year term with promises of economic growth and political reform.
The softly spoken leader swore on the Koran to uphold the Constitution during a ceremony in the national assembly in Jakarta which was broadcast around the archipelago of 234 million people.
“By Allah I swear I will adhere to the Constitution as faithfully as possible, and will commit myself to the country and the people,” Yudhoyono said.
PHOTO: AFP
A massive security blanket descended on the center of the capital, with about 20,000 police backed by armored vehicles on hand to secure the inauguration.
The event was attended by the leaders of Australia, Brunei, East Timor, Malaysia and Singapore, as well as senior officials from around the world.
Yudhoyono, 60, trounced former president Megawati Sukarnoputri in 2004 to become the mainly Muslim country’s first directly elected head of state since the fall of late military strongman Suharto in 1998.
He did it again in July, easily defeating Democratic Party of Struggle chief Megawati as well as his vice president, the Golkar Party’s Jusuf Kalla, to become the first Indonesian leader to be democratically re-elected.
Cementing his place as the figurehead of the post-Suharto reform era, Yudhoyono’s centrist Democratic Party won the most seats in parliament in April general elections just eight years after it was founded.
He has promised to crack down on corruption, boost infrastructure spending and advance bureaucratic reform.
As the world’s third-largest democracy, Indonesia is also seeking to play a greater role in multilateral forums such as the G20 and global talks on a new climate pact.
The doctor of agricultural studies — who likes to pen romantic ballads in his spare time — has also pledged to steer Southeast Asia’s biggest economy through the global downturn.
“The essence of our program for the next five years is to improve welfare, strengthen democracy and the legal system,” Yudhoyono said. “In the middle of the economic crisis, Indonesia can still grow positively. But we cannot stay idle, as our tasks are far from over.”
“Just like a ship moving forward, we will head through an ocean full of waves and storms,” he said, referring to volatile crude oil prices and stagnant investment.
The government has predicted economic growth of 4 percent to 4.5 percent this year, third only to China and India in the G20 club of rich and major developing countries. The economy grew 6.1 percent last year.
WAKE-UP CALL: Firms in the private sector were not taking basic precautions, despite the cyberthreats from China and Russia, a US cybersecurity official said A ninth US telecom firm has been confirmed to have been hacked as part of a sprawling Chinese espionage campaign that gave officials in Beijing access to private texts and telephone conversations of an unknown number of Americans, a top White House official said on Friday. Officials from the administration of US President Joe Biden this month said that at least eight telecommunications companies, as well as dozens of nations, had been affected by the Chinese hacking blitz known as Salt Typhoon. US Deputy National Security Adviser for Cyber and Emerging Technologies Anne Neuberger on Friday told reporters that a ninth victim
Russia and Ukraine have exchanged prisoners of war in the latest such swap that saw the release of hundreds of captives and was brokered with the help of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), officials said on Monday. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said that 189 Ukrainian prisoners, including military personnel, border guards and national guards — along with two civilians — were freed. He thanked the UAE for helping negotiate the exchange. The Russian Ministry of Defense said that 150 Russian troops were freed from captivity as part of the exchange in which each side released 150 people. The reason for the discrepancy in numbers
A shark attack off Egypt’s Red Sea coast killed a tourist and injured another, authorities said on Sunday, with an Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs source identifying both as Italian nationals. “Two foreigners were attacked by a shark in the northern Marsa Alam area, which led to the injury of one and the death of the other,” the Egyptian Ministry of Environment said in a statement. A source at the Italian foreign ministry said that the man killed was a 48-year-old resident of Rome. The injured man was 69 years old. They were both taken to hospital in Port Ghalib, about 50km north
MISSING: Prosecutors urged the company to move workers out of poor living conditions to hotels, but residents said many workers had already left the town Brazil has stopped issuing temporary work visas for BYD, the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said on Friday, in the wake of accusations that some workers at a site owned by the Chinese electric vehicle producer had been victims of human trafficking. The announcement came days after labor authorities said they found 163 Chinese workers who had been brought to Brazil irregularly in “slavery-like” conditions at the BYD factory construction site in the northeastern state of Bahia. The workers were employed by contractor Jinjiang Group, which has denied any wrongdoing. Later, the authorities also said the workers were victims of human trafficking,