Fiji’s military regime said yesterday its suspension from the Commonwealth was a necessary sacrifice as it pushed ahead with political changes ahead of elections in 2014.
Commonwealth Secretary-General Kamalesh Sharma earlier announced Fiji had been suspended from the grouping of Britain and 52 former colonies and territories for refusing to schedule elections by October next year.
Military leader Voreqe Bainimarama, who overthrew the elected government in a December 2006 coup, has repeatedly said his regime would not budge from its so-called roadmap to elections by September 2014.
He plans to introduce a new Constitution, including replacing the current voting system, which he says aggravates racial divisions between the indigenous majority and ethnic Indian minority in the South Pacific nation.
Bainimarama was in Malaysia Wednesday and acting prime minister Ratu Epeli Ganilau told Radio New Zealand International the suspension was predictable, given that the regime was unable to meet next year’s deadline.
“Hopefully by the time we get to elections in 2014 all these things can come back as normal, [these are] sacrifices that have to be faced, in order to achieve what we’ve set out to do,” Ganilau said.
“Reforms don’t happen overnight, we’re talking about major reforms here to the political process,” he said.
Australian Foreign Minister Stephen Smith said the suspension was strong message to the military regime to return Fiji to democracy and the rule of law.
“Fiji’s full suspension from the Commonwealth, effective today, is the sad but inevitable result of the failure of Commodore Bainimarama to return Fiji to democracy,” Smith said.
Australia remained concerned about human rights abuses by the Fijian regime, particularly the reduced independence of the judiciary, media censorship and intimidation of opponents, he said.
New Zealand Foreign Minister Murray McCully said there was little more his country could do to pressure Fiji, but added it was important for the international community to send a message to Bainimarama.
“As Secretary-General Sharma has said, the decision to suspend Fiji from the Commonwealth was one taken more out of sorrow than of anger,” McCully said.
“But if there is one thing that underpins the Commonwealth, it is a shared commitment to democracy, rule of law, and human rights, and Fiji has been given plenty of warnings that it has to show some respect for those basic principles,” he said.
Fiji has been suspended from Commonwealth ministerial and heads of government meetings since the coup.
It will also be banned from other meetings of the organization and the Commonwealth Games.
Russia and Ukraine have exchanged prisoners of war in the latest such swap that saw the release of hundreds of captives and was brokered with the help of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), officials said on Monday. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said that 189 Ukrainian prisoners, including military personnel, border guards and national guards — along with two civilians — were freed. He thanked the UAE for helping negotiate the exchange. The Russian Ministry of Defense said that 150 Russian troops were freed from captivity as part of the exchange in which each side released 150 people. The reason for the discrepancy in numbers
A shark attack off Egypt’s Red Sea coast killed a tourist and injured another, authorities said on Sunday, with an Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs source identifying both as Italian nationals. “Two foreigners were attacked by a shark in the northern Marsa Alam area, which led to the injury of one and the death of the other,” the Egyptian Ministry of Environment said in a statement. A source at the Italian foreign ministry said that the man killed was a 48-year-old resident of Rome. The injured man was 69 years old. They were both taken to hospital in Port Ghalib, about 50km north
The foreign ministers of Germany, France and Poland on Tuesday expressed concern about “the political crisis” in Georgia, two days after Mikheil Kavelashvili was formally inaugurated as president of the South Caucasus nation, cementing the ruling party’s grip in what the opposition calls a blow to the country’s EU aspirations and a victory for former imperial ruler Russia. “We strongly condemn last week’s violence against peaceful protesters, media and opposition leaders, and recall Georgian authorities’ responsibility to respect human rights and protect fundamental freedoms, including the freedom to assembly and media freedom,” the three ministers wrote in a joint statement. In reaction
BARRIER BLAME: An aviation expert questioned the location of a solid wall past the end of the runway, saying that it was ‘very bad luck for this particular airplane’ A team of US investigators, including representatives from Boeing, on Tuesday examined the site of a plane crash that killed 179 people in South Korea, while authorities were conducting safety inspections on all Boeing 737-800 aircraft operated by the country’s airlines. All but two of the 181 people aboard the Boeing 737-800 operated by South Korean budget airline Jeju Air died in Sunday’s crash. Video showed the aircraft, without its landing gear deployed, crash-landed on its belly and overshoot a runaway at Muan International Airport before it slammed into a barrier and burst into flames. The plane was seen having engine trouble.