The IMF on Friday said it had approved an additional US$3.2 billion loan to Pakistan after the country asked for more help to weather the global economic crisis.
The IMF said the extra funds for the loan program to Pakistan would “help the country address increased balance of payment needs” and increase the total loan to US$11.3 billion.
The IMF executive board also approved an extension of the loan to the end of next year, an additional three months, and the payment of a third installment of the loan of US$1.2 billion, the multilateral institution said in a statement.
A total of US$4 billion had already been disbursed from the US$7.6 billion Stand-By Arrangement agreed to in November to bolster the South Asian nation amid the worst global contraction since the Great Depression.
Pakistan approached the IMF last year for a rescue package as it grappled with a 30-year high inflation rate and fast-depleting reserves that were barely enough to cover nine weeks of import bills.
The board decisions were made after the IMF completed its second review of the country’s progress in addressing its heightened balance of payments needs.
“The macroeconomic outlook for 2009/10 remains difficult, and the external position is subject to considerable downside risks,” IMF Deputy Managing Director Murilo Portugal said in the statement.
The extra IMF aid “will help mitigate these risks and enable the implementation of the government’s fiscal program; however, this financing is temporary and should be used as a bridge until the revenue reforms bear fruit,” he said.
The board also agreed that part of the additional funding “could be used to finance priority spending until the disbursements of donor support pledged for 2009-2010 are received.”
IMF mission chief to Pakistan Adnan Mazarei told reporters in a conference call that the funds would help the government build the social safety net and provide assistance to internally displaced persons.
Mazarei said the funds were intended as “bridge financing” until the Friends of Pakistan donors honor their pledges from a Tokyo meeting in April, which he said was roughly US$5.7 billion over two to three years.
The IMF said the board had approved Pakistan’s request for waivers for failing to meet certain criteria, including a budget deficit that is 0.9 percent of economic output and continued weakness in banking supervision and tax policy.
“Pakistan’s economy has continued to stabilize,” Portugal said.
He welcomed Pakistan’s progress in reforms in the financial sector and the foreign exchange market and in strengthening the social safety net.
When Shanghai-based designer Guo Qingshan posted a vacation photo on Valentine’s Day and captioned it “Puppy Mountain,” it became a sensation in China and even created a tourist destination. Guo had gone on a hike while visiting his hometown of Yichang in central China’s Hubei Province late last month. When reviewing the photographs, he saw something he had not noticed before: A mountain shaped like a dog’s head rested on the ground next to the Yangtze River, its snout perched at the water’s edge. “It was so magical and cute. I was so excited and happy when I discovered it,” Guo said.
TURNAROUND: The Liberal Party had trailed the Conservatives by a wide margin, but that was before Trump threatened to make Canada the US’ 51st state Canada’s ruling Liberals, who a few weeks ago looked certain to lose an election this year, are mounting a major comeback amid the threat of US tariffs and are tied with their rival Conservatives, according to three new polls. An Ipsos survey released late on Tuesday showed that the left-leaning Liberals have 38 percent public support and the official opposition center-right Conservatives have 36 percent. The Liberals have overturned a 26-point deficit in six weeks, and run advertisements comparing the Conservative leader to Trump. The Conservative strategy had long been to attack unpopular Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, but last month he
Chinese authorities said they began live-fire exercises in the Gulf of Tonkin on Monday, only days after Vietnam announced a new line marking what it considers its territory in the body of water between the nations. The Chinese Maritime Safety Administration said the exercises would be focused on the Beibu Gulf area, closer to the Chinese side of the Gulf of Tonkin, and would run until tomorrow evening. It gave no further details, but the drills follow an announcement last week by Vietnam establishing a baseline used to calculate the width of its territorial waters in the Gulf of Tonkin. State-run Vietnam News
PROBE: Last week, Romanian prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against presidential candidate Calin Georgescu accusing him of supporting fascist groups Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Romania’s capital on Saturday in the latest anti-government demonstration by far-right groups after a top court canceled a presidential election in the EU country last year. Protesters converged in front of the government building in Bucharest, waving Romania’s tricolor flags and chanting slogans such as “down with the government” and “thieves.” Many expressed support for Calin Georgescu, who emerged as the frontrunner in December’s canceled election, and demanded they be resumed from the second round. George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR), which organized the protest,