Cyber attacks that caused a wave of Web site outages in the US and South Korea used 86 IP addresses in 16 countries, South Korea’s spy agency told lawmakers yesterday, amid suspicions North Korea was behind the effort.
The countries included South Korea, the US, Japan and Guatemala, Chung Chin-sup, a member of the parliamentary intelligence committee, told reporters.
He spoke after being briefed by the National Intelligence Service (NIS) on preliminary investigations of the Internet protocol (IP) addresses — the Internet equivalent of a street address or phone number.
The assaults on Web sites in the US and South Korea have been described as so-called denial of service attacks in which floods of computers try to connect to a single site at the same time, overwhelming the server.
REASONS
The NIS also briefed lawmakers on circumstantial and technical reasons for believing that North Korea could be behind the attacks, Chung said without elaborating.
But the spy agency cautioned it was too early to conclude that North Korea was responsible as the investigations were still under way, said Park Young-sun, another member of the intelligence committee.
“So far, North Korea was not included among the 16 countries’ IP addresses,” she told reporters.
US authorities also eyed North Korea as the origin of the trouble, though they warned it would be difficult to identify the attackers quickly.
Three US officials said this week that while Internet addresses have been traced to North Korea, that does not necessarily mean the attack involved Kim Jong-il’s government in Pyongyang. They spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly on the matter.
It follows a turbulent few months in which secretive North Korea has engaged in a series of threats and provocative actions widely condemned by the international community, including a nuclear test and missile launches.
North Korea has not responded to the allegations of its involvement in the Web site outages.
ATTACKS
On Thursday, seven South Korean Web sites — one belonging to the government and the others to private entities — were attacked in the third round of cyber assaults, said Ku Kyo-young, an official from the state-run Korea Communications Commission, but most were back up and running quickly.
As previously, it was caused by so-called denial of service attacks, Ku said, adding that attacks were continuing on the seven sites yesterday, but they were still accessible.
Some 50 cases of problems regarding computer hard disks or data were reported yesterday morning in South Korea, the commission said, without giving details.
Park, the South Korean lawmaker, said on Thursday that a senior intelligence official told her the NIS suspected the North because Pyongyang earlier warned it wouldn’t tolerate what it claimed were South Korean moves to participate in a US-led cyber warfare exercise, according to a statement from the opposition Democratic Party.
South Korean media reported in May that North Korea was running a cyber warfare unit that tries to hack into US and South Korean military networks to gather confidential information and disrupt service.
JAPAN
Japan was also being extra vigilant against possible cyber attacks, although there was no sign it had been targeted, officials said.
Japan has a “cyber clean center,” set up in 2006, to protect its government computers from attacks, including a decoy computer to analyze possible viruses, Kazuaki Nakakoshi, an information security official at the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, said Friday.
“No attacks targeting Japan have been confirmed,” he said in a telephone interview.
‘SHARP COMPETITION’: Australia is to partner with US-based Lockheed Martin to make guided multiple launch rocket systems, an Australian defense official said Australia is to ramp up missile manufacturing under a plan unveiled yesterday by a top defense official, who said bolstering weapons stockpiles would help keep would-be foes at bay. Australian Minister for Defence Industry Pat Conroy said the nation would establish a homegrown industry to produce long-range guided missiles and other much-needed munitions. “Why do we need more missiles? Strategic competition between the United States and China is a primary feature of Australia’s security environment,” Conroy said in a speech. “That competition is at its sharpest in our region, the Indo-Pacific.” Australia is to partner with US-based weapons giant Lockheed Martin to make
BEYOND WASHINGTON: Although historically the US has been the partner of choice for military exercises, Jakarta has been trying to diversify its partners, an analyst said Indonesia’s first joint military drills with Russia this week signal that new Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto would seek a bigger role for Jakarta on the world stage as part of a significant foreign policy shift, analysts said. Indonesia has long maintained a neutral foreign policy and refuses to take sides in the Russia-Ukraine conflict or US-China rivalry, but Prabowo has called for stronger ties with Moscow despite Western pressure on Jakarta. “It is part of a broader agenda to elevate ties with whomever it may be, regardless of their geopolitical bloc, as long as there is a benefit for Indonesia,” said Pieter
TIGHT CAMPAIGN: Although Harris got a boost from an Iowa poll, neither candidate had a margin greater than three points in any of the US’ seven battleground states US Vice President Kamala Harris made a surprise appearance on Saturday Night Live (SNL) in the final days before the election, as she and former US president and Republican presidential nominees make a frantic last push to win over voters in a historically close campaign. The first lines Harris spoke as she sat across from Maya Rudolph, their outfits identical, was drowned out by cheers from the audience. “It is nice to see you Kamala,” Harris told Rudolph with a broad grin she kept throughout the sketch. “And I’m just here to remind you, you got this.” In sync, the two said supporters
Pets are not forgotten during Mexico’s Day of the Dead celebrations, when even Fido and Tiger get a place at the altars Mexican families set up to honor their deceased loved ones, complete with flowers, candles and photographs. Although the human dead usually get their favorite food or drink placed on altars, the nature of pet food can make things a little different. The holiday has roots in Mexican pre-Hispanic customs, as does the reverence for animals. The small, hairless dogs that Mexicans kept before the Spanish conquest were believed to help guide their owners to the afterlife, and were sometimes given