Germany’s highest court ruled yesterday that the EU’s Lisbon reform treaty was compatible with national law, but demanded changes to domestic legislation before the treaty can be ratified.
The decision by the Constitutional Court in Karlsruhe removes one of several remaining hurdles for the treaty, which aims to give the bloc stronger leadership, a more effective foreign policy and a fairer decision-making system.
All 27 member states must ratify the Lisbon Treaty for it to take effect.
“To sum up, the Basic Law says ‘yes’ to the Lisbon Treaty but demands a strengthening of parliamentary responsibilities at the national level,” presiding judge Andreas Vosskuhle said, referring to Germany’s post-war Constitution. “The Court is confident that the final hurdle before ratification will be cleared quickly.”
The Lisbon Treaty is a watered-down version of the EU constitution that was vetoed by French and Dutch voters in 2005.
FIGHTING IRISH
The new document was dealt a heavy blow one year ago when Irish voters rejected it in a referendum.
Ireland is due to vote again in early October after winning assurances from EU partners that the treaty will not threaten Irish stances on abortion, taxation and military neutrality.
The German legal challenge came from more than 50 deputies in the Bundestag lower house of parliament, among them members of German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s conservative bloc and the far-left Linke, or “left” party.
Maverick conservative Peter Gauweiler from the Bavarian Christian Social Union led the fight against Lisbon, arguing it would allow EU leaders to circumvent their national parliaments and push decisions through in Brussels instead.
In a nod to those concerns, the court said an appendix to the law that was approved by the lower and upper houses of parliament last year, paving the way for ratification, must be altered before German President Horst Koehler can sign off on it.
BALANCE OF POWER
Specifically, the court said the appendix needed to make clear that both houses, the Bundestag and Bundesrat, had a role to play in shaping decisions taken in Brussels.
Norbert Roettgen, parliamentary floor leader for Merkel’s conservatives, said the ruling parties planned to agree the required changes by early September. The Bundestag lower house could then vote on the draft law on Sept. 8, he said.
The core complaint from the rebel lawmakers — that the Lisbon treaty violated German law — was rejected.
In addition to the Irish vote, the treaty faces other hurdles. Euro-skeptic presidents in the Czech Republic and Poland have refused to rubber-stamp the treaty pending the result of the second Irish referendum.
The EU is racing to get the treaty ratified by all 27 members by the end of the year to prevent such a move.
A beauty queen who pulled out of the Miss South Africa competition when her nationality was questioned has said she wants to relocate to Nigeria, after coming second in the Miss Universe pageant while representing the West African country. Chidimma Adetshina, whose father is Nigerian, was crowned Miss Universe Africa and Oceania and was runner-up to Denmark’s Victoria Kjar Theilvig in Mexico on Saturday night. The 23-year-old law student withdrew from the Miss South Africa competition in August, saying that she needed to protect herself and her family after the government alleged that her mother had stolen the identity of a South
BELT-TIGHTENING: Chinese investments in Cambodia are projected to drop to US$35 million in 2026 from more than US$420 million in 2021 At a ceremony in August, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet knelt to receive blessings from saffron-robed monks as fireworks and balloons heralded the breaking of ground for a canal he hoped would transform his country’s economic fortunes. Addressing hundreds of people waving the Cambodian flag, Hun Manet said China would contribute 49 percent to the funding of the Funan Techo Canal that would link the Mekong River to the Gulf of Thailand and reduce Cambodia’s shipping reliance on Vietnam. Cambodia’s government estimates the strategic, if contentious, infrastructure project would cost US$1.7 billion, nearly 4 percent of the nation’s annual GDP. However, months later,
Texas’ education board on Friday voted to allow Bible-infused teachings in elementary schools, joining other Republican-led US states that pushed this year to give religion a larger presence in public classrooms. The curriculum adopted by the Texas State Board of Education, which is controlled by elected Republicans, is optional for schools to adopt, but they would receive additional funding if they do so. The materials could appear in classrooms as early as next school year. Republican Texas Governor Greg Abbott has voiced support for the lesson plans, which were provided by the state’s education agency that oversees the more than
Ireland, the UK and France faced travel chaos on Saturday and one person died as a winter storm battered northwest Europe with strong winds, heavy rain, snow and ice. Hampshire Police in southern England said a man died after a tree fell onto a car on a major road near Winchester early in the day. Police in West Yorkshire said they were probing whether a second death from a traffic incident was linked to the storm. It is understood the road was not icy at the time of the incident. Storm Bert left at least 60,000 properties in Ireland without power, and closed