Pakistan’s military chief denounced terrorists as enemies of the country and Islam, but warned his officers to avoid killing civilians as they widen their operations against the Taliban.
The government is seeking to capitalize on public support for its 6-week-old offensive in the Swat Valley region and open a new front in a nearby lawless tribal zone where al-Qaeda and the Taliban are entrenched.
The military action is being welcomed by the US as a strong stand against militants after years of failed offensives and striking deals rather than confronting Taliban hard-liners directly.
PHOTO: AP
But the weak government is also keenly aware that public support could sour if civilian casualties escalate or the task of resettling more than 2 million refugees displaced by fighting is badly handled.
A top official in the northwest said on Sunday that the government had given the order to send the military after Pakistani Taliban leader Baitullah Mehsud. The announcement was interpreted as effectively giving the go-ahead for a fresh military offensive in Waziristan, the semiautonomous tribal region on the border with Afghanistan that is rumored to be a hiding place of Osama bin Laden and where Mehsud makes his base.
In a carefully stage-managed event on Monday, selected television outlets taped armed forces chief General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani dressed in a tight-fitting flight suit clambering into the copilot’s seat of an F-16 fighter-bomber before taking off for a flight over the Swat Valley.
In an address to officers before the trip, Kayani denounced Mehsud and the Taliban leader in Swat, Maulana Fazlullah, saying they had nothing to do with Islam.
“Terrorists are the enemies of Pakistan and enemies of Islam. We have to eliminate them,” Kayani was quoted as saying by Geo TV, one of three networks invited to cover the event.
No questions were allowed.
He also stressed the importance of avoiding civilian casualties.
“In the present circumstances ... it is difficult to differentiate between friend and enemy,” Kayani told the officers. “The problem is that you have to separate black from white ... to avoid collateral damage.”
In the southern city of Karachi on Monday, hundreds of protesters furiously beat and kicked effigies of Mehsud and a hardline cleric who negotiated a failed peace deal that handed control of Swat to the militants prior to the military operation.
“They are the murderers of the Muslims,” the mob chanted, setting the effigies alight.
Meanwhile, Pakistan’s military shelled rebel hideouts in the northwest tribal belt yesterday, where forces are believed to be on the brink of an all-out onslaught to crush the Taliban, officials said.
Artillery struck insurgent hideouts in districts of South Waziristan, a semi-autonomous northwest tribal region on the Afghan border and Mehsud stronghold.
“Security forces used heavy artillery to pound militant hideouts. We have reports that several miscreants have been killed but we do not know the exact number,” said an intelligence official in the northwest’s main city Peshawar.
A government official based in the area confirmed the strikes, which began overnight and continued into early yesterday.
Residents also reported shelling in the area, which ended in the morning.
“There is heavy firing since midnight — we can hear it,” Spainkai Raghzai resident Aftab Wazir said.
North West Frontier Province governor Owais Ahmad Ghani vowed to track down Mehsud, blaming him for a string of recent deadly bomb attacks.
The army has so far stayed silent on any new campaign in the tribal areas and it is not clear when an all-out offensive would begin. It has officially confirmed only some retaliatory strikes in and around South Waziristan.
New York-based watchdog Human Rights Watch on Tuesday urged the military to do all it could to avoid civilian casualties in any fresh offensive.
The group said that during the ongoing Swat campaign, many families have been trapped in the conflict zone, without being given ample chance to flee.
“The Taliban’s disregard for civilian life should not be mimicked by the Pakistani military,” said the group’s Asia director Brad Adams.
OPTIMISTIC: A Philippine Air Force spokeswoman said the military believed the crew were safe and were hopeful that they and the jet would be recovered A Philippine Air Force FA-50 jet and its two-person crew are missing after flying in support of ground forces fighting communist rebels in the southern Mindanao region, a military official said yesterday. Philippine Air Force spokeswoman Colonel Consuelo Castillo said the jet was flying “over land” on the way to its target area when it went missing during a “tactical night operation in support of our ground troops.” While she declined to provide mission specifics, Philippine Army spokesman Colonel Louie Dema-ala confirmed that the missing FA-50 was part of a squadron sent “to provide air support” to troops fighting communist rebels in
PROBE: Last week, Romanian prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against presidential candidate Calin Georgescu accusing him of supporting fascist groups Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Romania’s capital on Saturday in the latest anti-government demonstration by far-right groups after a top court canceled a presidential election in the EU country last year. Protesters converged in front of the government building in Bucharest, waving Romania’s tricolor flags and chanting slogans such as “down with the government” and “thieves.” Many expressed support for Calin Georgescu, who emerged as the frontrunner in December’s canceled election, and demanded they be resumed from the second round. George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR), which organized the protest,
ECONOMIC DISTORTION? The US commerce secretary’s remarks echoed Elon Musk’s arguments that spending by the government does not create value for the economy US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Sunday said that government spending could be separated from GDP reports, in response to questions about whether the spending cuts pushed by Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency could possibly cause an economic downturn. “You know that governments historically have messed with GDP,” Lutnick said on Fox News Channel’s Sunday Morning Futures. “They count government spending as part of GDP. So I’m going to separate those two and make it transparent.” Doing so could potentially complicate or distort a fundamental measure of the US economy’s health. Government spending is traditionally included in the GDP because
Hundreds of people in rainbow colors gathered on Saturday in South Africa’s tourist magnet Cape Town to honor the world’s first openly gay imam, who was killed last month. Muhsin Hendricks, who ran a mosque for marginalized Muslims, was shot dead last month near the southern city of Gqeberha. “I was heartbroken. I think it’s sad especially how far we’ve come, considering how progressive South Africa has been,” attendee Keisha Jensen said. Led by motorcycle riders, the mostly young crowd walked through the streets of the coastal city, some waving placards emblazoned with Hendricks’s image and reading: “#JUSTICEFORMUHSIN.” No arrest