Sri Lanka yesterday celebrated a major diplomatic victory over Western nations determined to investigate alleged war crimes committed during its offensive against the Tamil Tigers.
A little more than a week after government troops defeated the separatist rebels, the island’s diplomats managed to lobby Asian support and commandeer a special session of the UN’s Human Rights Council in Geneva.
The council session, called because of alarm over the high number of civilian casualties as well as the island’s treatment of displaced Tamil civilians, ended late on Wednesday with a resolution praising the outcome of the war.
“This is a strong endorsement of our president’s efforts to rout terrorism and the successful handling of the world’s biggest hostage crisis,” Sri Lankan Human Rights Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe said.
“This is a clear message that the international community is behind Sri Lanka,” he said.
Although the Tamil Tigers were accused of holding tens of thousands of Tamil civilians as human shields, government troops were alleged to have subjected rebel-held areas packed with civilians to intense, indiscriminate shelling.
The UN estimates that more than 7,000 civilians were killed in the first four months of this year.
UN human rights chief Navi Pillay had told the council that there was credible evidence both Sri Lankan forces and the defeated Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) grossly violated international humanitarian laws.
But Sri Lanka, backed by Asian countries including China, India and Pakistan, managed to torpedo any criticism.
The text condemns only the Tamil Tigers and “welcomes ... the liberation by the government of Sri Lanka of tens of thousands of its citizens that were kept by the LTTE against their will as hostages.”
It was adopted with 29 countries voting for, 12 rejecting and six abstaining from the vote — effectively handing the island’s hawkish government a diplomatic seal of approval for its offensive.
Rights groups and Western diplomats were furious.
“The Human Rights Council missed the opportunity to send a message” to human rights violators, a Canadian diplomat said.
Switzerland also criticized the “worrying absence” and “significant gaps” in the text, including a failure to make explicit reference to granting humanitarian groups full access to up to 300,000 displaced Tamils.
Ethnic Tamils displaced by the fighting are now being held in camps ringed by barbed wire and security forces, as the government seeks to weed out rebel fighters.
“It is deeply disappointing that a majority of the Human Rights Council decided to focus on praising a government whose forces have been responsible for the repeated indiscriminate shelling of civilians,” said Juliette de Rivero, Geneva advocacy director at Human Rights Watch.
BEYOND WASHINGTON: Although historically the US has been the partner of choice for military exercises, Jakarta has been trying to diversify its partners, an analyst said Indonesia’s first joint military drills with Russia this week signal that new Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto would seek a bigger role for Jakarta on the world stage as part of a significant foreign policy shift, analysts said. Indonesia has long maintained a neutral foreign policy and refuses to take sides in the Russia-Ukraine conflict or US-China rivalry, but Prabowo has called for stronger ties with Moscow despite Western pressure on Jakarta. “It is part of a broader agenda to elevate ties with whomever it may be, regardless of their geopolitical bloc, as long as there is a benefit for Indonesia,” said Pieter
US ELECTION: Polls show that the result is likely to be historically tight. However, a recent Iowa poll showed Harris winning the state that Trump won in 2016 and 2020 US Vice President and Democratic presidential candidate Kamala Harris courted voters angered by the Gaza war while former US President and Republican candidate Donald Trump doubled down on violent rhetoric with a comment about journalists being shot as the tense US election campaign entered its final hours. The Democratic vice president and the Republican former president frantically blitzed several swing states as they tried to win over the last holdouts with less than 36 hours left until polls open on election day today. Trump predicted a “landslide,” while Harris told a raucous rally in must-win Michigan that “we have momentum — it’s
TIGHT CAMPAIGN: Although Harris got a boost from an Iowa poll, neither candidate had a margin greater than three points in any of the US’ seven battleground states US Vice President Kamala Harris made a surprise appearance on Saturday Night Live (SNL) in the final days before the election, as she and former US president and Republican presidential nominees make a frantic last push to win over voters in a historically close campaign. The first lines Harris spoke as she sat across from Maya Rudolph, their outfits identical, was drowned out by cheers from the audience. “It is nice to see you Kamala,” Harris told Rudolph with a broad grin she kept throughout the sketch. “And I’m just here to remind you, you got this.” In sync, the two said supporters
Pets are not forgotten during Mexico’s Day of the Dead celebrations, when even Fido and Tiger get a place at the altars Mexican families set up to honor their deceased loved ones, complete with flowers, candles and photographs. Although the human dead usually get their favorite food or drink placed on altars, the nature of pet food can make things a little different. The holiday has roots in Mexican pre-Hispanic customs, as does the reverence for animals. The small, hairless dogs that Mexicans kept before the Spanish conquest were believed to help guide their owners to the afterlife, and were sometimes given