More than 30 people died in the Somali capital of Mogadishu as government forces launched an attack to retake territory lost to Islamist insurgents in the last few weeks, reports said yesterday.
Witnesses said that government forces attacked insurgent positions in three different locations in north Mogadishu on Friday and that the warring parties exchanged mortar fire.
Insurgents in headscarves exchanged fire with pro-government militia as members of both groups roamed the streets in pickups mounted with machine guns.
PHOTO: REUTERS
Witness said they saw bodies of both government soldiers and insurgents lying in the streets. A prominent journalist and other civilians were killed by stray bullets and shells and casualties streamed into the Medina Hospital. More than 90 people were injured.
Fighting continued all day, with both sides claiming victory.
Somali Defense Minister Mohamed Abdi Gandi said that the government had managed to retake some of its positions, but a spokesman for the al-Shabaab insurgent group said that it had successfully defended its positions, Radio Garowe reported.
Insurgent groups al-Shabaab and Hizbul Islam launched an offensive two weeks ago in an attempt to push out the weak government of Somali President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, a moderate Islamist who once worked alongside the insurgents.
Hundreds of people, many of them civilians, have died and almost 50,000 have fled Mogadishu during that period.
Sheik Sharif’s government, propped up by 4,300 African Union (AU) peacekeepers from Uganda and Burundi, controls only small sections of Mogadishu, while the insurgents hold sway across much of southern and central Somalia.
The peacekeepers were not involved in the fighting, as they do not have a mandate to pursue the insurgents.
Sheikh Sharif has implemented Shariah, or Islamic law, and has attempted to build bridges with the warring groups. However, the insurgents say Sheikh Sharif, who came to power earlier this year as part of a UN-backed peace process, is too close to the West.
The insurgency, which began after Ethiopian forces invaded in late 2006 to kick out the Islamic Courts Union, has claimed the lives of over 17,000 people, mainly civilians.
Ethiopia pulled out in January, but in recent days there have been reports that its troops have once again crossed the Somali border.
Eritrea has been accused of arming the insurgents, and the AU on Friday added its voice to regional calls for the UN Security Council to impose sanctions on Eritrea and also implement a no-fly zone and a sea blockade to stop arms coming in.
Eritrea’s UN Ambassador said his country has been falsely accused of supplying arms to Islamist militants intent on toppling Somalia’s new government, a letter released on Friday said.
“I wish to put on record my government’s strong opposition to, and categorical rejection of, the unsubstantiated accusations leveled against my country,” Eritrean Ambassador Araya Desta wrote in a letter to the UN Security Council, dated May 20.
When Shanghai-based designer Guo Qingshan posted a vacation photo on Valentine’s Day and captioned it “Puppy Mountain,” it became a sensation in China and even created a tourist destination. Guo had gone on a hike while visiting his hometown of Yichang in central China’s Hubei Province late last month. When reviewing the photographs, he saw something he had not noticed before: A mountain shaped like a dog’s head rested on the ground next to the Yangtze River, its snout perched at the water’s edge. “It was so magical and cute. I was so excited and happy when I discovered it,” Guo said.
TURNAROUND: The Liberal Party had trailed the Conservatives by a wide margin, but that was before Trump threatened to make Canada the US’ 51st state Canada’s ruling Liberals, who a few weeks ago looked certain to lose an election this year, are mounting a major comeback amid the threat of US tariffs and are tied with their rival Conservatives, according to three new polls. An Ipsos survey released late on Tuesday showed that the left-leaning Liberals have 38 percent public support and the official opposition center-right Conservatives have 36 percent. The Liberals have overturned a 26-point deficit in six weeks, and run advertisements comparing the Conservative leader to Trump. The Conservative strategy had long been to attack unpopular Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, but last month he
Chinese authorities said they began live-fire exercises in the Gulf of Tonkin on Monday, only days after Vietnam announced a new line marking what it considers its territory in the body of water between the nations. The Chinese Maritime Safety Administration said the exercises would be focused on the Beibu Gulf area, closer to the Chinese side of the Gulf of Tonkin, and would run until tomorrow evening. It gave no further details, but the drills follow an announcement last week by Vietnam establishing a baseline used to calculate the width of its territorial waters in the Gulf of Tonkin. State-run Vietnam News
PROBE: Last week, Romanian prosecutors launched a criminal investigation against presidential candidate Calin Georgescu accusing him of supporting fascist groups Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Romania’s capital on Saturday in the latest anti-government demonstration by far-right groups after a top court canceled a presidential election in the EU country last year. Protesters converged in front of the government building in Bucharest, waving Romania’s tricolor flags and chanting slogans such as “down with the government” and “thieves.” Many expressed support for Calin Georgescu, who emerged as the frontrunner in December’s canceled election, and demanded they be resumed from the second round. George Simion, the leader of the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR), which organized the protest,