Chadian troops clashed on Thursday with rebels from neighboring Sudan, each side claiming victory in a first direct confrontation that left aid agencies and traders fearing the worst.
In a statement broadcast on national radio, the army claimed 125 rebels and 21 soldiers were killed, 30 government troops wounded and 152 rebels taken prisoner. Several vehicles were also destroyed or captured.
“The first ground clashes have just taken place at Am-Deressa, 10km south of Am-Dam” in eastern Chad, Chadian Communications Minister Mahamat Hissene said.
“The government forces gained the upper hand and mopping up operations are continuing,” Hissene said.
Interim defense minister Adoum Younousmi spoke earlier in the day of “heavy” casualties from “fierce” combat.
Rebel alliance spokesman Adberaman Koulamallah said that fighting began at 5am, “was very violent” and “lasted for hours.”
He said that the battle “turned in our favor. Government forces are completely routed. We occupy Am-Dam. The objective is still [the capital] Ndjamena.”
Am-Dam is 110km north of Goz Beida and more than 100km south of Abeche, the two towns used as bases by most relief agencies working in eastern Chad to help 450,000 refugees and displaced people.
The UN High Commissioner for Refugees on Thursday said it had pulled all but two of 20 staff out of camps for 60,000 people because of the instability by the insurgency since it began on Monday.
The UN World Food Programme took a similar decision in the same region on Wednesday.
“All the other humanitarian agencies are going to do the same” because the situation is “too volatile and too unstable,” said Serge Male, representing the High Commissioner for Refugees in Chad.
Chad has accused Sudan of backing the rebel assault, which began with the ink barely dry on a Sunday peace pact between the fractious neighbors brokered in Doha by Qatar and Libya.
Koulamallah said on Thursday that the rebels advancing across the hot, arid south of the central African country had “more than a thousand” four-by-four vehicles, but said they had been attacked each day by helicopters and high-flying bombers.
The government has so far stated that it carried out one air attack.
The military activity — which echoes a push in February last year when rebels battled their way to the gates of the presidential palace before being beaten back — has also raised fears among Ndjamena traders.
“Memories of what happened in February 2008 come back into my head,” said Elise Mariam, a fish seller in Ndjamena, one of thousands who fled the city then. “Since I heard that war is back, I’ve been really frightened.”
“I abandoned everything and lost it all. I don’t want to live through that again ... The international community should act fast,” he said.
“We sow injustice and we harvest war,” said civil servant Hassan Kuerge. “The international community should put pressure on Deby and his brothers [the political and armed opposition] to have them make peace.”
Chadian Interior and Public Security Minister Ahmat Mahamat Bashir has accused Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir of ordering “mercenaries” to attack Chad and vowed that the rebels would be wiped out.
Peace between Chad and Sudan is regarded as essential to any lasting settlement to a six-year-old uprising in Sudan’s western Darfur region.
The UN Security Council was to meet yesterday to discuss the crisis, Russia’s UN Ambassador Vitaly Churkin said.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Former US House of Representatives speaker Nancy Pelosi said if US President Joe Biden had ended his re-election bid sooner, the Democratic Party could have held a competitive nominating process to choose his replacement. “Had the president gotten out sooner, there may have been other candidates in the race,” Pelosi said in an interview on Thursday published by the New York Times the next day. “The anticipation was that, if the president were to step aside, that there would be an open primary,” she said. Pelosi said she thought the Democratic candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, “would have done