India’s marathon elections entered the home straight yesterday, with millions voting in a fourth round of polling that saw the two main parties going head to head in a number of key swing states.
The penultimate phase of the five-stage election also brought in the Muslim-majority Kashmir Valley — the cradle of the Kashmiri separatist movement where polls have long been snubbed as symbols of Indian rule.
A separatist boycott call and suffocating security meant early turnout in the Kashmiri summer capital Srinagar was almost non-existent, with the few voters far outnumbered by the thousands of soldiers and police on duty.
PHOTO: REUTERS
“We opened 45 minutes ago and haven’t seen a single voter,” said Showkat Ahmed, a poll observer at a school with three polling booths.
Yesterday’s voting encompassed the capital New Delhi, the neighboring states of Rajasthan and Haryana and five other states.
In the 2004 general elections, Congress won six of the seven seats up for grabs in Delhi, as well as nine of Haryana’s 10 seats. Its main rival, the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata party (BJP), took 21 of the 25 seats in Rajasthan.
A significant swing in any of these races could have a major impact, with many observers predicting that just a handful of seats could separate the two parties once all the votes are counted.
India’s 714 million registered voters will decide a total of 543 parliamentary seats in what is touted as the largest democratic exercise in the world.
The election — staggered for reasons of logistics and security — began on April 16 and ends on Wednesday. Final results are expected three days later.
With the finish line now in sight and no clear winner expected, attention has already turned to the political horse-trading to come when parties scrabble for coalition partners.
Rahul Gandhi, heir to India’s most powerful political dynasty and the ruling Congress party’s star campaigner, set the tone on Tuesday when he extended an olive branch to his party’s estranged communist partners.
Analysts say Congress will struggle to stitch together a government without the communists, who withdrew their support from the ruling coalition last year to protest against the signing of a nuclear pact with the US.
Neither the Congress-led alliance nor the bloc headed by the BJP is seen as capable of securing an absolute majority.
The inevitable post-poll rush for more allies is expected to witness the emergence of a shaky, vulnerable coalition.
The new administration faces a sharp economic downturn after successive years of growth, as well as numerous foreign policy challenges that include the deteriorating situation in Pakistan.
In Srinagar, armored personnel carriers and riot police were posted at key intersections to prevent any repeat of violent anti-poll protests that had rocked the city in recent days.
A number of prominent separatist leaders who helped organize the demonstrations were under house arrest.
Kashmiri Chief Minister Omar Abdullah said his only responsibility was to ensure people had the opportunity to cast their ballots.
“As long as I can provide an environment where there is little or no violence and where people are free to come out and choose to vote or not to vote, that is as much as can be expected from me,” Abdullah said. “It’s not my job to force people to come out and vote.”
Many registered voters made it clear they had no intention of casting their ballots.
“None of us are going to vote,” said Mehak Fayaz, 21, one of a group of students studying at Kashmir University in Srinagar.
“New Delhi has been ruling us for years. There has been no difference in the curfews, custodial deaths, the army’s human rights violations,” Fayaz said.
People with missing teeth might be able to grow new ones, said Japanese dentists, who are testing a pioneering drug they hope will offer an alternative to dentures and implants. Unlike reptiles and fish, which usually replace their fangs on a regular basis, it is widely accepted that humans and most other mammals only grow two sets of teeth. However, hidden underneath our gums are the dormant buds of a third generation, said Katsu Takahashi, head of oral surgery at the Medical Research Institute Kitano Hospital in Osaka, Japan. His team launched clinical trials at Kyoto University Hospital in October, administering an experimental
‘GOOD POLITICS’: He is a ‘pragmatic radical’ and has moderated his rhetoric since the height of his radicalism in 2014, a lecturer in contemporary Islam said Abu Mohammed al-Jolani is the leader of the Islamist alliance that spearheaded an offensive that rebels say brought down Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and ended five decades of Baath Party rule in Syria. Al-Jolani heads Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which is rooted in Syria’s branch of al-Qaeda. He is a former extremist who adopted a more moderate posture in order to achieve his goals. Yesterday, as the rebels entered Damascus, he ordered all military forces in the capital not to approach public institutions. Last week, he said the objective of his offensive, which saw city after city fall from government control, was to
IVY LEAGUE GRADUATE: Suspect Luigi Nicholas Mangione, whose grandfather was a self-made real-estate developer and philanthropist, had a life of privilege The man charged with murder in the killing of the CEO of UnitedHealthcare made it clear he was not going to make things easy on authorities, shouting unintelligibly and writhing in the grip of sheriff’s deputies as he was led into court and then objecting to being brought to New York to face trial. The displays of resistance on Tuesday were not expected to significantly delay legal proceedings for Luigi Nicholas Mangione, who was charged in last week’s Manhattan killing of Brian Thompson, the leader of the US’ largest medical insurance company. Little new information has come out about motivation,
‘MONSTROUS CRIME’: The killings were overseen by a powerful gang leader who was convinced his son’s illness was caused by voodoo practitioners, a civil organization said Nearly 200 people in Haiti were killed in brutal weekend violence reportedly orchestrated against voodoo practitioners, with the government on Monday condemning a massacre of “unbearable cruelty.” The killings in the capital, Port-au-Prince, were overseen by a powerful gang leader convinced that his son’s illness was caused by followers of the religion, the civil organization the Committee for Peace and Development (CPD) said. It was the latest act of extreme violence by powerful gangs that control most of the capital in the impoverished Caribbean country mired for decades in political instability, natural disasters and other woes. “He decided to cruelly punish all
RSS